中世纪晚期宪政思想检视

中世纪是西方文明史上一个极其重要的阶段.中世纪的政治思想特别是其晚期的宪政思想,蕴涵着许多发人深思的东西.那些蕴涵其中的要素,决定了西方政治文化的基本走向.     

《春秋战国货币地理研究》学术价值探析

在已有研究成果的基础上开创了历史货币地理学的新学科;结合多学科进行综合研究,对历史地理学和货币学等学科的发展都具有促进作用;立足实证,提出了一些新观点。     

紫花苜蓿品种种子萌发期的耐盐碱能力分析

本研究以赛特、德宝、三得利、新疆大叶苜蓿、WL323ML、WL515HQ 6个紫花苜蓿品种为研究对象,在种子萌发期进行混合盐碱胁迫处理,检测发芽指标,分析不同紫花苜蓿品种耐盐碱能力.结果表明：在75mmol/L和100mmol/L混合盐碱胁迫下,6个紫花苜蓿品种的发芽率、发芽势、胚芽长度、发芽指数和活力指数均较对照降低,且100mmol/L浓度盐碱处理低于75mmol/L的浓度处理,不同紫花苜蓿品种的胚根生长规律差异明显.采用隶属函数综合分析6个紫花苜蓿品种的抗盐碱能力为：德宝＞新疆大叶苜蓿＞赛特＞WL323ML＞三得利＞WL525HQ.     

浅析清至民国时期镇江慈善事业的特征

清至民国时期,镇江慈善事业兴盛发达。与传统善举相比,慈善家群体的形成、多样化的慈善组织、多元化的慈善道德、先进的救济运作手段和广泛的经费来源等成为这个时期镇江慈善事业十分显著的特征。     

先秦汉语反义连用结构研究——以《荀子》为例简

反义连用结构是汉语复音化进程中的一种重要现象,但是目前研究较为薄弱。《荀子》一书提供了大量的反义连用结构,展现了反义连用结构的意义结构类型,比较全面地体现出先秦时期反义连用结构的稳定性和成熟性,而这一特性又是由反义连用结构独特的结构特点决定的。     

传播辩证论：先秦辩证传播思想及其现代理论转化

传播具有两大基本问题：一是符号能否指代意义,意义能否共享,这是符号学传统;二是交流如何进行,交流障碍能否解决,这是哲学和伦理学传统。中国先秦思想家对这两大问题的思考带有强烈的辩证色彩,深远地影响了后世。前者表现为“名实”和“言意”之辩,后者表现为“是非”与“辩讷”之争,肇始于《老子》,发展于《庄子》,经各学派争论,《荀子》集大成。学术寻根意在理论建构,需要进行“创造性转化”：将古代传播思想看成一个整体,提炼核心概念和命题,重新组成具有逻辑关联的命题系统,从而建构“传播辩证论”。     

Fp上不可约多项式的周期与次数的关系

有限域Fp上的不可约多项式在密码和编码的领域研究中起着重要作用,近年来,人们对Fp上的不可约多项式周期、次数等问题进行了大量研究.文中主要研究了Fp上不可约多项式有关周期及次数的若干性质,讨论了周期和次数的关系.     

Spatiotemporal characteristics of freezing and thawing of the active layer in the source areas of the Yellow River （SAYR）

Based on the analysis of data on temperatures and moisture of soils in the active layer at four different permafrost sites in the source areas of the Yellow River(SAYR)in 2010–2012,the freeze–thaw processes of soils in the active layer were compared and contrasted for understanding the spatiotemporal variations.At the four studied sites,the thickness and mean annual temperature of permafrost are different.The temperatures at the top of permafrost(TTOP),i.e.,the maximum depth(s)of seasonal frost and/or thaw penetration,are-1.9°C at the Chalaping site(CLP),-0.9°C at the site on the southern bank of the Zhaling Lake(ZLH),-0.4°C at the Maduo Town site(MDX),and 1.1°C at the site on the northern bank of the Eling Lake(ELH).Differences in the mean annual ground temperature of permafrost and TTOPs may be responsible for the differentiations in the freeze–thaw processes of soils in the active layer.With rising TTOPs,the ground thawing started earlier:CLP in early June,ZLH in late May,MDX in early May,and ELH in mid-April,while the freezing began later:CLP in early October,ZLH in early to midOctober,MDX in mid-October,and ELH in the mid-to late October.With increasing TTOPs,the freeze-up periods for permafrost sites were shortened:202 days at CLP,130 days at ZLH,100 days at MDX,and the period of complete thaw was 89 days at ELH.At the CLP and ZLH sites,the two-directional ground freezing(downwards from ground surfaces and upwards from the permafrost table)and thawing finished in the same year,but the ground freezing at the MDX continued to the end of the nextJanuary,with very slow freezing rates in the end.At the ELH site,ground freezing kept on until early May when thawing began on the surface,and upward and downward thawing became increasingly stable in late June to early July.At each site,with rising TTOPs,the downward freezing accelerated in comparison with the upward freezing,and with an increasing proportion of downward frozen depth,and with the larger ratios of freezing to thawing duration.In summary,the patterns of thawing and freezing processes in the active layer in the SAYR differ from those in other parts of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau to a noticeable extent.     

中日佛寺建筑与自然关系的比较研究——中国南北朝时期与日本飞鸟时期

比较分析同一时期(中国南北朝时期与日本飞鸟时期)中日两国佛寺建筑与自然的关系,发现虽然两国佛教理念相同,但中国南北朝时期是玄学境界型建筑自然观,而日本飞鸟时期则是神道意识型建筑自然观.中国南北朝时期的佛寺建筑及其自然观是日本飞鸟时期的母体,而日本飞鸟时期则为研究中国南北朝时期的这一关系做旁证.