海底管线用钢焊接接头的安全评定及寿命预测

焊接接头是海底油气输送管道焊接结构中的薄弱环节，作者在给定裂纹尺寸和载荷条件下，根据裂纹尖端张开位移CTOD试验结果，采用欧共体提出的结构完整性评定方法SINTAP，对API5LX65管线钢焊接接头焊趾处的表面裂纹进行评定，根据拉伸试验结果，给出了X65管线钢焊接接头焊缝和母材的一级与三级评定曲线，结果表明，不论采用一级还是三级评定，各评定点均在评定曲线定义的范围内，说明该结构是安全的，根据评定结果对结构进行疲劳寿命估算具有工程实际意义和经济价值。     

高速数字电路中信号完整性及仿真策略

在高速数字电路中，信号完整性问题至关重要。介绍了高速数字电路中的信号完整性，并给出了信号完整性仿真分析策略。     

贪污罪侵害客体问题评析

贪污罪侵犯客体的诸观点包括10余种，但笔者认为，宜将贪污罪客体表述为国家工作人员职务行为的廉洁性和公共财物的所有权，并且此两者具有两层基本关系：一是层次递进关系，第一层次是公共财产所有权，第二层次是国家工作人员职务行为的廉洁性；二是因果关系．公共财物的所有权与国家工作人员职务行为的廉洁性两者存在原因与结果的关系。     

高速磨削加工的残余硬度

研究了淬硬钢回火硬度与回火温度的关系．建立了回火硬度与回火温度关系的回火效应模型。磨削热导致回火引起淬硬钢磨削后表面硬度变化。通过合并磨削热模型和回火效应，可以预测工件磨削后的表面硬度变化。进行了45^#钢的高速磨削试验．研究了工件速度和磨削深度对磨削后表面硬度的影响。试验值与预测值能够较好吻合。     

基于电热模拟的电迁移可靠性诊断及时钟完整性分析

为诊断大规模集成电路设计过程中电迁移可靠性及分析时钟信号完整性,开发一种用于集成电路片上时钟信号模拟软件Etsim3。该模拟软件考虑了集成电路自热效应,通过电热耦合模拟以及金属连线温度分布解析模型获得更准确的集成电路芯片表面以及各金属连线网络上的温度分布。模拟结果表明,考虑集成电路自热效应前后,电迁移诊断以及时钟信号完整性分析结果都有了较大程度上的改变,Etsim3可以得到更为精确的分析以及诊断结果。     

含内聚空洞的固体发动机药柱结构完整性分析

为评估固体发动机药柱含内聚空洞时的结构完整性，通过在药柱后部不同应变梯度的部位设置不同直径的内聚空洞，基于三维黏弹性有限元分析方法，计算了在燃气内压和轴向过载作用下发动机的应变场。由不同直径内聚空洞的最大Von Mises应变值随着直径变化的规律及最大Von Mises应变准则判断出内聚空洞位于药柱不同位置时允许的最大直径。     

Nanoindentation response analysis of TiN-Cu coating deposited by magnetron sputtering

To investigate the change of the mechanical properties of soft metals doped PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition)coatings after the migration of soft metal to the surface, TiN-Cu coating was deposited on Si(100) by magnetron sputtering. The microstructure and mechanical properties at room temperature and after vacuum heat treatment at 300 ℃ were investigated. The results showed that the grains were clustered and the microstructure was porous for TiN-Cu coating at room temperature, while many micro-and nano-sized Cu particles were observed on the surface after vacuum heat treatment at 300 ℃. The elastic properties of the TiN-Cu coating after vacuum heat treatment at 300℃ degraded compared with that at room temperature. The hardness and elasticity modulus of TiN-Cu coating kept constant(3.7 GPa and 125.0 GPa, respectively) with the increase of nano-indentation depth, while the hardness and elasticity modulus of TiN-Cu coating after vacuum heat treatment at 300 ℃ increased gradually.     

Effect of minor Sc on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy

The as-cast and heat-treated microstructures and mechanical properties of the AZ91 magnesium alloys with and without minor Sc addition were investigated and compared in this paper. The results indicated that adding0.15–0.45 wt% Sc to the as-cast AZ91 alloy not only could modify and refine the Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase but also suppress the formation of the Mg_(17)Al_(12) phase. At the same time, the grains of the Sc-containing as-cast AZ91 alloys were also effectively refined. As a result, the mechanical properties at room temperature(RT) for the Sccontaining as-cast AZ91 alloys were effectively improved. In addition, adding 0.15–0.45 wt%Sc to the AZ91 alloy promoted the formation of the continuous precipitates(CP) during the aging treatment in spite of that the formation of the discontinuous precipitates(DP) was simultaneously suppressed. Accordingly, the Sc-containing as-aged AZ91 alloys obtained the relatively higher mechanical properties at RT than the as-aged AZ91 alloy.     

Effect of cold rolling process on microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength β titanium alloy thin sheets

The microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-6V-3Cr-2Sn-0.5Fe high strength titanium alloy sheets prepared by unidirectional cold rolling and two-step cross cold rolling were investigated. Results showed that the β phase grains were refined significantly by cold rolling followed by solution treatment for a short time.Compared to unidirectional cold rolling, the short time solution treatment after two-step cross rolling could significantly reduce the non-uniformity of the microstructure of the alloy sheets. After aging treatment at 550 ℃,the anisotropy of the mechanical properties still existed in the unidirectional rolled sheets, and the tensile strength was highest along the rolling direction. After solution and aging treatment, the anisotropy of the mechanical properties of the two-step cross rolling process sheet was not obvious than unidirectional cold rolling,and alloy had good strength and plasticity matching.     

论蒋捷词的爱国与隐逸情怀

蒋捷是宋末元初词人,经历了宋元易代之际的巨大动荡,承受着国破家亡之痛、身世飘零之苦,用词记录下万千郁抑、悲慨、哀痛、愁怨、落寞与无奈,爱国情思蕴育其间,最终在山水风景、闲适生活中寻找到恬淡、悠然、平静的快乐,流露出其遗世独立、清逸高洁的节操。