网络传输TCP的马尔可夫过程建模

首先简要介绍了因特网上最重要的协议之一传输控制协议TCP的基本原理,分析了传输控制协议工作时6种可能发生的事件,以发送一个数据段作为一个随机变量表示发生的事件,然后建立了网络传输控制协议TCP的数据段传输过程的马尔可夫过程模型,并由此对传输控制协议TCP系统正确接收的概率P(c)、TCP系统错误接收(包括传输有误但没有检查出的段、重复的段、漏掉的段)的概率P(e)、相对误差R(e)和传输效率等性能指标进行了初步分析.     

预防维修决策分析

针对现代地空导弹武器系统维修时间不服从指数分布的特点,在系统寿命、预防维修时间和修理时间均服从一般分布的情况下,研究了系统的不完善预防维修策略问题。利用半马尔可夫过程建立了不完善预防维修模型;给出了不完善预防维修可用性的计算方法;在系统稳态可用性最大化原则下,提出了一种判别是否采用预防维修的有效方法。     

Wavelet Estimation of a Long Memory Parameter In the Stock Market

I 1ntroductlonThe potential presence of stochastic long memory in financial asset returns has been animportant subject of both theoretical and empirical research. If asset returns display longmemory, or long--term dependence, they exhibit significant autocorrelation betweenobservations widely separated in time. In economics and finance, long--range dependencehas a long history and has remained a topic of active research is the study of economic andfinancial time series (see Lo [5j and Mandelb…     

发酵过程混合神经网络模型及其仿真

提出了一种新型的发酵过程混合神经网络模型，该模型由非线性神经网络和线性神经网络两部分组成，由于非线性神经网络采用结构具有线形式的Flat网络，两个网络能够合并为同一表达式，并具有线性形式，可采用线性最小二乘法求解网络权值，与串联结构及串并联结构混合神经网络模型相比，该模型训练方式简单，并可方便地使用在线辨识算法。     

AVAILABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE QUEUEING SYSTEM GI/PH/I WITH SERVER BREAKDOWNS

In the existing literature of Repairable Queueing Systems (RQS), i.e., queueing systems with server breakdowns, it is almost all assumed that interarrival times of successive customers are independent, identically exponentially distributed. In this paper, we deal with more generic system GI/PH/1 with server's exponential uptime and phase-type repair time. With matrix analysis theory, we establish the equilibrium condition and the characteristics of the system, derive the transient and stationary availability behavior of the system.     

具有结构转换的GARCH模型及其在中国股市中的应用

引入具有结构转换(switching regime)的GARCH模型(简称SW—GARCH)，并利用上海股市收益进行实证研究，通过与GARCH模型下的结果相对比，表明SW—GARCH大大提高了对市场波动性的预测能力，为股价波动的变结构建模问题提出了一个新方法，从而解决GARCH及其他异方差模型的结构变化问题。     

中国证券市场异象的持续性检验

梳理了理论界对于市场异象的研究结论,针对市场异象的争议,提出了基于马尔可夫的市场异象持续性检验模型,利用1993～2010年我国A股市场的收益数据,对我国股票市场的价值溢价、规模溢价和动量溢价等市场异象进行实证检验。研究发现,我国A股市场的价值溢价与动量溢价在长期内存在持续性,规模溢价的持续性相对较弱,并且,生存偏差、收益平滑和统计区间对于市场异象的持续性存在不同程度的影响。     

推广的马尔可夫分割定理

主要证明了推广的马尔可夫分割存在性定理,即在没有极大性的条件下,定理也是正确的.     

Forecasting under model uncertainty: Non-homogeneous hidden Markov models with Pòlya-Gamma data augmentation

We consider finite state-space non-homogeneous hidden Markov models for forecasting univariate time series. Given a set of predictors, the time series are modeled via predictive regressions with state-dependent coefficients and time-varying transition probabilities that depend on the predictors via a logistic/multinomial function. In a hidden Markov setting, inference for logistic regression coefficients becomes complicated and in some cases impossible due to convergence issues. In this paper, we aim to address this problem utilizing the recently proposed Pólya-Gamma latent variable scheme. Also, we allow for model uncertainty regarding the predictors that affect the series both linearly — in the mean — and non-linearly — in the transition matrix. Predictor selection and inference on the model parameters are based on an automatic Markov chain Monte Carlo scheme with reversible jump steps. Hence the proposed methodology can be used as a black box for predicting time series. Using simulation experiments, we illustrate the performance of our algorithm in various setups, in terms of mixing properties, model selection and predictive ability. An empirical study on realized volatility data shows that our methodology gives improved forecasts compared to benchmark models.     

经验过程的欧拉弱大数定律

得到了经验过程的一般加权和的对称化不等式及欧拉加权系数的性质．利用这个对称化不等式及欧拉加权系数的性质,研究了经验过程中的独立同分布随机元序列的欧拉可求和性,得到了经验过程的欧拉弱大数定律成立的充分条件（Ｅｆ（Ｘ）２Ｇ＜∞）,建立了实值情形下的结果在经验过程中的相应形式．