Angular glint calculation and analysis of radar targets via adaptive cross approximation algorithm

Angular glint is a significant electromagnetic （EM） scattering signature of extended radar targets. Based on the adaptive cross approximation （ACA） algorithm accelerated method of moments （MoM） and the plane incident wave assumption, the narrowband, wideband and newly developed high-resolution range profile （HRRP） based angular glint calculation formulations are derived and applied to arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional （3D） perfectly electrical y conducting （PEC） objects. In addition, the near-field angular glint is emphasized, which is of great importance for radarseeker applications. Furthermore, with the HRRP based angular glint, an approach to rigorously determine range resolution cel s which own relatively smal er angular glint is provided. Numerical results are presented with new findings to demonstrate the usefulness of the developed formulations.     

急倾斜煤层采空区结构特征GPR探测

急倾斜煤岩体结构和地质缺陷具有隐蔽性。历史性无序开采形成的采空区分布的不规则性严重影响安全开采。以神新小红沟煤矿急倾斜煤层开采区域空区分布规律预测与参数确定为目标。通过理论分析、GPR地面与地下立体联合探测,分析了+522水平B3和B6开采扰动范围内采空区结构特征。+522水平距五一煤矿巷道垂直距离约为35.0～35.5 m.B3巷1 214～1 232m范围内空区覆岩破坏严重,多处出现破碎区。空区下部近似椭圆,上部似半椭球体结构,且空区已联通。1 232～1 250 m范围空区及覆岩破坏严重,局部区域积水量大,为现场开采设计与灾害防治提供科学依据。     

Range walk and array rotation in space-time adaptive processing: effects and compensations

This paper proposes a unified clutter model incorporating the effects of range walk and array rotation for space-time adaptive processing (STAP) in airborne multi-channel early-warning radar. Based on this clutter model, STAP performance is then analyzed from the perspective of covariance matrix tapering (CMT). For STAP performance degradation due to array rotation, a determinate compensation method is proposed based on the CMT method. Numerical examples are provided to verify the analysis and the proposed compensation method.     

Pre-processing for time domain image formation in SS-BSAR system

A pre-processing procedure is designed for a space-surface bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SS-BSAR) system when a time domain image formation algorithm is employed. Three crucial technical issues relating to the procedure are fully discussed. Firstly, unlike image formation algorithms operating in the frequency domain, a time domain algorithm requires the accurate global navigation satellite system (GNSS) time and position. This paper proposes acquisition of this information using a time-and-spatial transfer with precise ephemeris and interpolation. Secondly, synchronization errors and compensation methods in SS-BSAR are analyzed. Finally, taking the non-ideal factors in the echo and the compatibility of image formation algorithms into account, a matched filter based on the minimum delay is constructed. Experimental result using real data suggest the pre-processing is functioning properly.     

高效液相色谱反相分离测定海洋生物氨基酸

本文研究了高效液相色谱异硫氰酸苯柱前衍生反相分离测定海洋生物氨基酸.样品采用盐酸水解,异硫氰酸苯柱前衍生,反相分离,流动相为乙睛与水梯度。测定了七种海洋生物的氨基酸.色谱部分变异系数低于2％,氨基酸总量回收率大于98％.     

湄洲湾海洋生物体内痕量金属含量的研究

用湿法消化和火焰原子吸收分光光度计测定了福建湄洲湾六种海洋生物体内Ｚｎ、Ｃｕ、Ｐｂ、Ｃｄ、Ｎｉ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ、Ｃｏ的含量，并计算了富集系数．湄洲湾海洋生物体内痕量金属含量与国内外某些海域的相近，远低于海洋生物评价标准和人体消费卫生标准．     

用于脉间码捷变脉冲压缩雷达的低旁瓣m序列码

讨论了ｍ序列码非周期自相关函数的统计（积累）特性。首先证明采用ｍ序列码积 累可能得到的统计自相关函数主旁瓣比的上限为２ｐ（ｐ为码长），并给出了对（ｐ＋１）／２ 个不同初相的ｍ序列码作加权积累获得主旁瓣比为２ｐ的方法。其次提出了采用较少 码字（（ｐ＋１）／８个）作简单积累，得到了统计自相关函数主旁瓣比为ｐ的码集。     

汽车防撞雷达的数据处理

建立了防止高速公路上同向行驶两车相撞的数学模型，论述了防撞雷达的基本设计思想和三角波调频连续波防撞雷达的总体方案，着重介绍了数据处理部分的实施方案和实验，给出了原理电路和程序框图。     

隐身飞机总机设计技术

飞机设计是一门折衷的艺术，以技术集成的方式探讨隐身飞机总体设计技术及相关问题是本文的主要特点。本文涉及面宽，论述具体，实例较多，目的旨在于推动和强化我国该领域的研究工作的展开与深入。