基于FLAC3D桩-锚支护结构参数敏感性分析

该文以锦州石化公司新建柴油罐基坑工程为研究对象，利用大型有限差分软件FLAC3D对影响基坑开挖的桩锚支护结构敏感性参数进行了数值仿真分析，得出了桩锚支护敏感性参数对基坑变形的影响规律，并对重要参数进行了讨论，为今后类似工程提供了参考。     

人工全髋关节置换术研究现状与展望

人工全髋关节置换术(Total hip arthroplasty THA)是治疗终末期髋关节疾病的快速恢复髋关节功能的有效方法之一,现就人工全髋关节置换术中假体的材料应用与界面配伍、微创手术入路选择、数字骨科发展对THA的意义、手机APP在康复指导和追踪随访中的应用等几方面进行综述.     

消费品生命周期隐患识别与风险评价的三维矩阵方法

面对近年我国产品质量安全事故频发、消费者人身安全与健康遭受不同程度的威胁以及出口产品不时被召回或退回的问题，给出了一种基于消费品生命周期和事故致因的隐患识别及表征方法，有助于提升人们对消费品危害规律的认知水平并为消费品风险评价奠定基础. 考虑到事故伤害受体的能力和行为会对消费品缺陷或隐患演化及事故伤害后果产生重要影响，在常规风险评价二维矩阵的基础上，加入风险受体的脆弱性要素，提出了消费品风险评价的三维矩阵方法，能够更好地表征消费者能力与行为等主观要素对消费品隐患事故及危害的影响作用. 以家用电器风险评价为例，基于欧盟非食品类消费品快速预警系统（RAPEX）对中国消费品通报信息分析和专家评价打分，形成了消费品评价三维风险矩阵，分析了家用电器的风险规律，为消费品的风险评价提供了新思路、新方法.     

Synthesis of the 3D porous carbon-manganese oxide (3D-C@MnO) nanocomposite and its supercapacitor behavior study

A 3D porous carbon-manganese oxide ([email protected]) nanocomposite is successfully synthesized via a thermal plasma deposition method. The chemical bonds and compositions, phase structures, surface morphologies, etc. of as-obtained [email protected] nanocomposite were characterized by the various equipment, such as X-ray diffractometer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electron microscopes. The electrochemical performances of the [email protected] nanocomposite electrode showed a specific capacitance of 780 F g^?1 at a current density of 2 A g^?1 and a capacitance retention rate of 99% after 5000 charge-discharge cycles at a high current density of 10 A g^?1. These excellent capacitive performances may be attributed to the encapsulation of MnO nanoparticles by porous carbon sheets in the [email protected] MnO nanocomposite structure. It is believed that the carbon-encapsulated MnO nanoparticles can be protected from a volume deformation during the charge adsorption/desorption cycle and can be electrically improved by the encapsulated carbon sheets, resulting in better overall capacitive performance. In addition, this study also demonstrates the practical applicability by assembling a supercapacitor using the as-obtained [email protected] nanocomposite to glow a light emitting diode.     

力触觉增强的虚拟现实工厂系统

现有虚拟现实工厂只能依靠头戴式显示器和手柄进行单向的视、听觉虚拟操作，难以进行双向的沉浸式触觉交互。针对此问题，采用力反馈控制器设计了一种力触觉增强的虚拟现实工厂系统。以Unity3D为基础，采用3DMax对工厂内多类型工具和零部件进行三维视觉建模，并通过反射探针、光照探针等组件进行立体化视觉增强。在此基础上，为虚拟空间物体增加刚体、碰撞体、关节等组件，建立虚拟空间的触觉反馈模型，实现了力反馈控制器与虚拟空间物体的实时触觉交互。实验表明：系统可提供重力、摩擦力、恒力等多种力触觉感知，支持对20余种工具、零部件的触摸、抓取等触感操作，能感受模型、轮廓以及质量等物理属性，实现了虚拟工厂中“视触听”多维立体化的沉浸式操作。     

基于AutoIt3和VBA的FrontPage操作题自动批量批改

基于AutoIt3和VBA为自动批量批改FrontPage操作题设计一种程序框架。首先,依据FrontPage操作技能考核要求对FrontPage操作题各小题划分评分点和对应分值。然后,应用VBA实现单份FrontPage操作题的自动批改程序。最后,应用AutoIt3实现多份FrontPage操作题的自动批量批改程序。     

MnO_x-Fe_2O_3催化剂低温催化氧化甲醛性能研究

利用共沉淀法合成了一种MnO_x-Fe_2O_3催化剂,该催化剂具有低温氧化甲醛的特点,HCHO完全转化温度为80℃.研究了温度、空速、氧含量、入口HCHO含量对催化剂性能的影响.500h寿命试验发现催化剂活性下降.FTIR表征结果表明碳酸盐化是导致催化剂失活的主要原因.     

0.18μm CMOS高集成度可编程分频器的设计

采用标准0.18 μm CMOS工艺,提出了一种高集成度可编程分频器.该电路所采用技术的新颖之处在于：基于基本分频单元的特殊结构,对除2/除3单元级联式可编程分频器的关键模块进行改进,将普通的CML型锁存器集成为包含与门的锁存器,从而大大提高了电路的集成度,有效地降低了电路功耗,提升了整体电路速度,并使版图更紧凑.仿真结果表明,在1.8V电压、输入频率Fin=1 GHz的情况下,可实现任意整数且步长为1的分频比,相位噪声为-173.1 dBc/Hz@1 MHz,电路功耗仅为9 mW.     

Mapinfo数据的坐标转换方法研究

本文根据三种方式深入探讨了带属性的MapInfo数据的坐标转换方法：一种通过VC和MapX编程调入“.tab”文件,实现WINDOWS窗口界面化的输入和显示方式,通过输入七参数或四参数,快速实现了坐标系之间的一系列转换;一种通过AutoCAD Map 3D软-导入和导出“.tab”文件,利用平移、旋转、缩放命令实现四参数转换;一种在.prj文件中定义坐标系,通过改变投影来进行转换.这三种方式最终都以WGS-84坐标转换为BJ54坐标为例子进行了验证,取得良好结果.     

CoPt-Co hybrid supported on amino modified SiO_2 nanospheres as a high performance catalyst for hydrogen generation from ammonia borane

CoPt-Co hybrids were successfully supported on amino modified SiO_2 nanospheres by a chemical reduction method at a temperature of 278 K.The solid carrier i.e.amino modified SiO_2,provides numerous anchoring sites for the metal nanoparticles(NPs)to improve the dispersion while reducing the size of metal NPs.The supported NPs displayed a narrow particle size distribution on the SiO_2 surface with an average diameter of 12 nm.The XRD results alongside with the binary alloy phase diagram suggest that the resulted NPs are bimetallic,composed of CoPt and amorphous Co.Among the prepared materials,the solid with the specific composition of SiO_2@Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)was proved to be effective catalyst for ammonia borane(AB)hydrolysis in aqueous solution.The turnover frequency(TOF)value of the supported nanocatalyst was 25.59mol_(H_2)min~(-1)·mol_M~(-1),almost twice as that of unsupported Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)NPs while the activation energy was 37.05 kJ mol~(-1).Furthermore,the SiO_2@Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)composite manifested high catalytic activity even after five cycles of reuse.