Feature Extraction of Localized Scattering Centers Using the Modified TLS-Prony Algorithm and Its Applications

Feature Extraction of Localized Scattering Centers Using the Modified TLS-Prony Algorithm and Its Applications~~~~     

泡沫铝合金的压缩性能,流通能力及声学性能

研究了泡沫Ａｌ－７Ｓｉ－０．４５Ｍｇ合金的压缩性能、呼能率，压缩后试样在空气中的流通能力，测试闻其吸声和隔声性能，讨论了试样原始孔隙率对上述性能的影响，以及它们之间的相互关系。     

上海冻融淤泥质软黏土孔隙结构特征分形研究

对上海第④土层淤泥质软黏土进行了冻融试验、压汞试验和渗透性试验,并结合分形理论,确定了冻融对土壤孔隙结构的影响.根据分形计算,将上海软黏土中的孔隙分为3类.结果表明,在冻融过程中,中孔和大孔的总分形维数和表面分形维数随渗透系数的增加而增大.最后,提出了由小孔隙和中、大孔隙组成的渗透系数与孔隙结构参数之间的关系,小孔隙的渗透系数比中、大孔隙低几个数量级.     

Enhanced low-humidity performance of proton-exchange membrane fuel cell by introducing hydrophilic CNTs in membrane electrode assembly

Hydrophilic carbon nanotubes (HCNTs) were introduced into the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) to improve its low-humidity performance. The effects of types, placement, loading, and relative humidity on the MEA performance were investigated. It has been found that the MEA with 20 ?wt% HCNTs loading both in anode and cathode achieved the best self-humidifying performance. Its current density reached 1550 ?mA ?cm^?2 at 0.6 ?V, with a maximum power density of 953 ?mW/cm² at 70 ?°C, 30 psi and 30% relative humidity conditions. Besides, the stability test shows that its current density at 0.6 ?V only decreased by 6.4% after 44 ?h performance test, while the performance of blank MEA without HCNTs decreased by 45% within 6 ?h testing period. This extraordinary performance under low humidity condition is ascribed to that the HCNTs contained in the MEA improve the water management and mass transportation by functioning as a dispersant and hydrophilic agent.     

纵向磁场热处理对50～55%Ni-Fe合金μ_0和B_r的影响

具有高饱和磁感应强度的50～55％Ni-Fe合金,在1323K温度退火之后,经过纵向磁场热处理,可以获得初始导磁率μ_(0.08)为36～38mH/m,剩磁比B_r/B_s为0.35～0.42的扁平回线合金。     

WFT的压力影响因素分析及渗透率计算方法的改进

电缆地层测试器(Wireline Formation Tester)的压力测量，主要受到来自仪器的存储效应和测量环境的表皮效应的影响，通过三维有限元数值模拟程序定量的描述了存储效应和表皮效应与压力的关系。结果表明，受存储效应的影响，在低渗透率地层测量的压力，没有稳定的压力降，不经过校正，不能进行渗透率的计算；受表皮效应的影响，测量的压力降只有原来的1／3，这使地层的渗透率被低估。为了消除影响渗透计算的因素，研究了电缆地层测试器的量纲为1解释图版，对存储效应和表皮效应进行了校正，提高了渗透率计算精度。     

Optimization of Permeability Tensor Characteristics of Anisotropic Reservoir and Well Pattern Parameters

The problems of well pattern arrangement, well array direction, and well array spacing ratios for anisotropic reservoirs were studied using tensor analysis. The problems were formulated as a bilevel programming model which was solved using a genetic algorithm. The results show that if the permeability in one direction is much higher than in another direction, the wells should be aligned along the high permeability direction. The analysis provides a theoretical foundation for well pattern arrangement in fractured reservoirs as well as in channel sand reservoirs.     

芝川河特大桥承台群井降水开挖施工

芝川河特大桥承台开挖时遇到了流沙、涌水现象,严重影响了施工的顺利进行,为保证工程质量,提出采用群井降水配合开挖的施工方案,进行了群井降水试验.介绍了群井降水场地参数的选取和群井的设计参数的计算,可为同类工程提供参考.     

Cell-to-cell coupling studied by diffusional methods in myocardial cells

Summary The diffusion of large molecular substances from cell to cell in multicellular and enzymatically isolated cell pairs is described. Permeability of the gap junctional membrane to these molecules and the critical diffusing diameter of the myocardial gap junctional channel are discussed.     

双相钢组织与性能关系的回归分析

本文根据120rMo、13MnVN钢双相组织的不同形态,提出了表征双相组织特点的组织参量,并利用数理统计方法建立了组织参量与性能之间关系的多元回归方程,初步做到了对组织、性能的预测。试验结果表明,马氏体平均自由程,马氏体、铁素体相界数量都是影响双相钢强度、延性的重要因素。