我国某地浸铀矿床矿石浸出性能研究

结合某地浸资源的铀矿床室内碱法试验,进行了氧化剂的种类、质量浓度和溶浸剂的种类、质量浓度选择试验,并研究了反应时间铀浸出率的影响。结果表明,碳酸(碳酸氢)钠盐或铵盐是良好的溶浸剂,铀浸出率可达到80%;氧化剂质量浓度为1.0g/L双氧水可满足铀浸出需求。     

河南省卢氏县班子沟锑矿床地质特征及找矿前景探讨

班子沟锑矿床地处华北地台和扬子地台两大构造单元的过渡地带,北秦岭褶皱带东段,区域构造线呈NNW—SEE.其赋矿围岩为古元古界秦岭群(Pt1Q)雁岭沟组(Pt1y):主要岩性为白云大理岩、黑云斜长片岩、斜长角闪片岩、云母石英片岩等;本区秦岭群地层属Sb高背景区,微量元素分析结果表明,岩石中Sb、Pb、As等金属元素富集,为矿源层(矿源岩).区域上在双槐树—五里川一带Sb、Pb、As为高丰度值密集异常富集区,该区已查明锑矿床十余处.班子沟矿区位于锑异常富集区中部,目前所探明的矿石类型主要为角砾状矿石、浸染状矿石、脉状—网脉状矿石,通过进一步勘查可望发现大型块状等类型矿床,找矿前景广阔.     

Newly discovered Palaeolithic artefacts from loess deposits and their ages in Lantian,central China

Eight new Palaeolithic open-air sites were identified and 770 stone artefacts were collected from 2009 to 2011 in the Lantian area of the Bahe River valley, central China. Because the famous Homo erectus fossils were unearthed at the Gongwangling and Chenjiawo localities, and more than 30 Palaeolithic open-air sites were investigated in the 1960s in this region, the catchment of Bahe River is regarded as one of the most important hominin sites from the late early Pleistocene to the middle Pleistocene. These eight newly discovered open-air sites are located at the second(n = 6), third(n = 1) or higher terraces(n = 1) of the Bahe River. The Diaozhai section on the second terrace was sampled in detail. Two samples were collected for optically stimulated luminescence dating(OSL). The OSL results suggest that a buried lithic artefact layer at the Diaozhai site spans approximately 70–30 ka. The lithic assemblage analysis suggests that the stone artefacts were made of local pebbles/cobbles such as greywacke, quartz, sandstone and igneous rocks. The main percussion techniques that were used were direct hard hammer percussion and bi-polar techniques. The lithic artefacts comprise hammer stones, cores, flakes, retouched tools and flaking debris. Acheulian-type large cutting tools(LCTs) such as hand-axes, picks and cleavers were indentified in the Lantian region as well. This is the first time Acheulian-type LCTs from the late Pleistocene have been identified in this region. This study distinguishes age gaps between Western world and East Asian Acheulian-type tools.     

Metallogenetic epoch and mechanism of the tungsten ore in Yushan,Beishan orogenic belt,Gansu

Using SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating methods and cathodoluminescence （CL） technique, we have precisely dated ore samples from tungsten ore deposit, ore-bearing volcanic-sedimentary strata and granite in the Yushan region within the east Tianshan-Beishan W-bearing zone. This study reveals Yushan tungsten ore deposit zone formed in 250 ± 9 Ma, and it is closely associated with the Permian granites and felsic volcanic rocks. This new type of tungsten ore deposit in the east Tianshan-Beishang multiple-metallogenetic province may probably be associated with the regionally right-literal shearing after the main Carboniferous collisional orogeny, and the formation of pull-apart basin and the felsic magmatism.     

黔东南主山冲金矿稀土元素地球化学特征研究

通过对主山冲金矿区的石英脉、蚀变矿石及区域上的远矿围岩和辉绿岩中稀土元素组成的比较,发现蚀变矿石与远矿围岩中的稀土模式基本一致,说明矿区成矿流体的稀土模式保持相对不变,故可用纯净石英脉中稀土的配分模式来代表成矿流体的稀土模式,从而利用稀土配分的示踪作用判断了矿区成矿流体来自深部.同时稀土元素也是热液型金矿成矿物质来源的良好指示剂,通过对石英、远矿围岩和辉绿岩中的稀土进一步比较表明,成矿物质属混合来源.     

我国居民储蓄的变动趋势及其分流效应的实证分析

在回顾国内外对储蓄分流的相关研究基础上,分析了我国居民储蓄变动的趋势,通过对我国居民储蓄分流效应的实证研究,提出了强化居民储蓄分流效应的对策建议。     

山西省繁峙县伯强铜矿地质特征及矿床成因分析

繁峙伯强铜矿床是五台山区具有代表性的矿床类型，矿床规模虽小，但具有很大的开发利用价值。通过对该矿床的地质背景、地质特征及找矿标志进行初步探讨，对今后该地区的找矿工作有重要的指导意义。     

建立我国存款保险制度初探

采用比较、实证分析、经济分析等方法,从存款保险制度的基本概念出发,通过对存款保险制度的基础及功能的阐述,结合当前我国金融待业风险状况,论证了我国建立存款保险制度的必要性.对于如何建立符合中国实际的存款保险制度提出了建议.     

广西南丹县同贡—塘先金锑矿床地质特征及找矿方向探讨

同贡—塘先金锑矿床位于大厂矿田外围。泥盆系下统塘丁组和益兰组是本区金锑矿脉的主要赋存层位。该区褶皱、断裂构造发育并有多条Au、Sb矿脉,地球化学异常反应强烈。同贡地质项目组综合分析成矿地质因素认为:应把找矿方向重点放在北部塘先区1号～3号矿脉、南部同贡区F3、F16断裂破碎带的深部探索上。     

贵州紫木凼金矿流体包裹体研究

紫木凼金矿床是黔西南典型的大型微细浸染型金矿床之一。对该矿床包裹体进行了研究,结果表明,包裹体类型有H_2O包裹体、CO_2包裹体、CO_2-H_2O包裹体和固体包裹体四种,其中H_2O包裹体温度变化为84.9~243℃,主要集中在110~230℃;盐度0.18%~7.59%(NaCl),平均4.05%(NaCl);密度0.8~1.0 g/cm~3;CO_2-H_2O包裹体完全均一温度变化范围为209.4~254.4℃,平均241.42℃,盐度为0.82%~2.81%(NaCl),平均1.704%(NaCl),密度介于0.917~0.967 g/cm3之间,平均为0.944 g/cm~3,压力变化范围108.622~150.946 MPa,平均133.639 MPa,高于上覆岩层静岩压力,说明成矿流体属于中低温、低盐度、中等密度、具有超压性质的流体。H_2O包裹体、CO_2包裹体和CO_2-H_2O包裹体共生于同一视域内,且CO_2-H_2O包裹体以不同比例的CO_2相出现,加热时富H_2O相包裹体均一到水相,富CO_2相包裹体均一到气相,两种均一温度基本一致;反映成矿过程中发生过流体不混溶,致使Au沉淀并成矿。