Slack-nibbling battery-aware task scheduling

Dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) is an efficient approach to maximize the battery life of portable devices. A novel overall planning strategy (OPS II) balancing slack supply and demand for DVS is proposed. An OPS II-based slack-nibbling overall planning strategy (SNOPS) algorithm is also proposed, which iteratively nibbles slacks for appropriate tasks selected by an overall planning dynamic priority function to perform DVS until the slack is exhausted and an optimum voltage setting is obtained. For a high-load task set, SNOPS manages to recover battery overload while maintaining schedulability. For random variable-load task sets, SNOPS achieves a saving of 29.51% battery capacity on average, the suboptimal gap is 27.84% narrower than that of our previously proposed OPS-based algorithm, and 92.10% narrower than that of the algorithm proposed by Chowdhury et al. Results indicate that OPS II manages to save battery to various extents while maintaining schedulability, and demonstrates good load compatibility and close-to-optimal performance on average. Biography: GAO Xun(1981–), male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: embedded system, power optimization.     

4—氨基—三氮唑树脂的合成与表征

本文以4－氨基－三氮唑为功能基采用三种不同的大孔树脂为骨架，合成了对金、钯、铂等贵金属离子有选择吸附性能的螫合树脂PTZ、PCTZ、PSTZ，并进行了表征．     

立达清梳联短绒问题的研究

测试分析了立达清梳联生条短绒率偏高的主要原因及影响因素，通过工艺试验，优选了Ｃ４型梳棉机给棉刺辊部分的工艺参数．     

High Oil-absorptive Composites Prepared from Non-woven Fiber and Sponges with 4-tert- buty1styrene-EPDM-divinylbenzene Graft Polymer

4-tert-butylstyrene-EPDM-divinylbenzene graft terpolymer (PBED) was prepared by graft cross-polymerization in toluene using BPO as an initiator. The gel-PBED and solPBED were isolated from extraction of tetrahydrofuran (THF), and then they were identified by IR spectroscopy. The maximum oil-absorptivity of gel-PBED produced from the optinum reaction conditions was 8 420% but its swelling rate was very low. The highest oil-absorptivity of photocrosslinked sol-PBED film was 5 800%. Although its oil absorbency was not as high as gel-PBED' s, swelling rate was higher than that of gelPBED and was suitable for commercial purpose. After swelling in oil, neither gel PBED nor photocrosslinked sol-PBED film having high oil-absorptivity had sufficient mechanical strength to be taken out of oil wholly. As is known, composite technique is one of the useful methods for reinforcing them. Fibers, sponges and non-woven cloths were used as reinforcers or supporters in this work. Oil-absorptivities and swelling kinetics were evaluated by method ASTM (F726 - 81 ) and an experimental equation. The mechanical properties and the morphologies of some composites were measured by tensile tester and SEM , respectively.     

提高Si_3N_4结合SiC棚板坯体成型密度的研究

为了获得性能优良的Ｓｉ３Ｎ４－ＳｉＣ棚板，就棚板制造过程中的配料及成型工艺等问题进行了实验研究，探讨了提高Ｓｉ３Ｎ４－ＳｉＣ棚板坯体密度的最佳途径。实验表明：振动成型时，振动时间和振动压力要匹配适当，才能得到最佳的坯体密度。工艺调整适当后，Ｓｉ３Ｎ４－ＳｉＣ棚板实际使用寿命可达５００次以上。     

中和沉淀法Fe_3O_4的生成过程研究

本文利用XRD等技术对中和沉淀法Fe3O4的生成条件进行了研究,得到了Fe3O4的生成条件图。并以此对中和沉淀法Fe3O4的生成过程进行了讨论,发现Fe3O4的生成过程和空气氧化法Fe3O4的生成过程截然不同。中和沉淀法Fe3O4的生成过程随R及反应PH的不同而不同。反应温度的提高有利于Fe3O4生成量的增加并使Fe3O4的生成条件区域扩大。     

C_(1-x)M_x(M=Al,Si,x=0.1～0.3)复合材料的电化学嵌锂特性

用机械球磨法制备的C／Al、C／Si复合材料可作为镀离子电池的负极活性物质．研究结果表明，C_（0．7）Al_（0．3）和C_（0．8）Si_（0．2）（原子比）分别可以放出406mAh／g、和1039mAh／g的容量，远超过了原料碳的容量284mAh／g．经10次充放电循环、C_（0．7），Al_（0．3）放电容量衰退至251mAh／g．经20次充放电循环后C_（0．8）Si_（0．2）放电容量仍保持为749mAh／g．容量衰退主要是复合材料中包嵌入Al和Si部分容量衰退较快所致．     

Uninterrupted protein synthesis is essential for survival in the early stages of carbontetrachloride-induced hepatocellular necrosis in the mouse

Summary The fatal syndrome produced by cycloheximide given 6 h after a hepatonecrogenic dose of CCl₄ is due neither to direct toxic synergism between CCl₄ and cycloheximide nor to transient sinusoidal thrombosis. It is suggested that survival in the presence of unknown factors released from dying liver cells requires uninterrupted protein synthesis. The life-saving effect of sterilization of the intestine by antibiotics indicates that the gut flora or its products play a vital role in pathogenesis.Acknowledgments. I wish to thank Mr C. R. West for carrying out the statistical analysis, Mrs Brenda Brooks for histological processing, and Berk Pharmaceuticals Ltd for information on Ancrod defibrination in mice.     

电解液添加剂GAT对铅酸电池自放电性能的影响

通过自放电实验、循环伏安法及X射线色散能谱(EDX)分析,研究共晶型电解液添加剂GAT对铅酸电池自放电性能的影响.结果表明:GAT的加入,电池的自放电稍有增加;从对电池自放电性能的影响角度看,GAT添加量宜小些.并初步探讨了添加剂对电池自放电性能影响的可能机理.