关于广义非线性隐似变分包含问题

文章在Hilbert空间中引入了一类新的涉及（A，η）单调映射的非线性集值隐似变分包含问题，基于与（A，η）单调性相关的广义预解算子技巧，用一种迭代算法研究了解的近似可解性，所得结果改进了许多近期结果．     

中国古代“文”的观念及其对偶互补机制

在中国文化中,"文"字概念的一个核心层面即其所包含的对偶互补机制。从战国以来,对"文"字的阐释就开始与二元对偶的观念相结合,这一点,既与之前的文(纹)饰传统不可分割,同时又深刻地决定了后来对"文"的理解的大方向。通过对礼器文(纹)饰以及文章的表现形态分析,可以非常清楚地看出,作为对偶观念的"文"怎样表现为具体的艺术形式,同时这些艺术的形式特征反过来也印证了"文"的观念的核心,就在于其终极性的对偶互补之中。     

人类进化的新阶段——浅述关于NBIC会聚技术增强人类的争论

会聚技术,即以纳米技术、生物医学技术、信息技术和认知技术等四大主要前沿技术融合所构成的全新技术领域(简称NBIC),把人类科技发展对象从人类周围的世界转向人类自身,将给人类社会带来史无前例的巨变.美国各界对此展开了争论.大体上,争论可以分成技术进步主义与技术保守主义两大派.前者强调技术发展的必然性和人类自由的重要性,坚持科学技术是解放人类的力量,主张发展会聚技术以超越人类的生物限制;后者则以F.福山、B.乔伊、L.卡斯等人的观点为代表,依据"自然"的神圣性,主张对应当严格限制超越物种限制的技术使用.本文撷取争论中的主要观点,从尊崇自然还是自由的价值取向、技术发展必然性两方面分析了双方的分歧,认为,我们应以人类福祉为目标,谨慎推进会聚技术的发展.     

基于单AVS的空间目标语音增强方法

空间目标语音增强技术在移动语音应用中具有重要价值。为有效抑制空间干扰语音和背景噪声,采用声学矢量传感器(acoustic vector sensor,AVS),利用其结构的特殊性和各输出分量间的三角函数关系,引入阻塞矩阵,推导目标语音信号的功率谱,从而实现对AVS全向分量的最佳Wiener滤波获得增强语音。仿真实验表明,该方法能够有效抑制空间语音干扰和背景噪声。该方法采用单AVS,计算复杂度低,具备移动设备上的应用优势。     

数控直流稳压电源的一种实现方法

本文介绍了一种只用模拟和数字电子技术设计数控直流稳压电源的方法。     

Learnability of multi-instance multi-label learning

Multi-instance multi-label learning(MIML) is a new machine learning framework where one data object is described by multiple instances and associated with multiple class labels.During the past few years,many MIML algorithms have been developed and many applications have been described.However,there lacks theoretical exploration to the learnability of MIML.In this paper,through proving a generalization bound for multi-instance single-label learner and viewing MIML as a number of multi-instance single-label learning subtasks with the correlation among the labels,we show that the MIML hypothesis class constructed from a multi-instance single-label hypothesis class is PAC-learnable.     

神奇的柠檬

今天是个大晴天,妈妈带着牛牛去了趟超市,买了好多好多吃的东西,其中就有柠檬呢。牛牛一脸困惑地问道:"妈妈,买柠檬干什么?"妈妈摸了摸牛牛的头,说道:"柠檬可是个好东西,我们可以拿来做柠檬汁,可以做苏打汽水,妈妈可以用来做面膜,还可以用来发电呢!"牛牛很困惑地问道:"柠檬是水果,怎么可以用来发电啊?"妈妈笑了:"不知道了吧?宝贝,妈妈也是刚听说的,现在浙江省科技馆有个科学小实验表演,那里的科普辅导员可厉害啦,他们用一个柠檬就能发电。今天妈妈就带你去瞧瞧吧。"     

实现计算机远程教育

伴随着网络和远程教育的发展,教学资源的共享和教学系统的互操作成为了一个十分重要也十分迫切的问题,这篇文章就来论述这种使我们当今社会上的教学发生了革命性变化的教育方式：远程教育。     

Anonymous multipath routing protocol based on secret sharing in mobile ad hoc networks

Because the intrinsic characteristics of mobile ad hoc networks(MANETs) cause several vulnerabilities,anonymous routing protocols attract much more attention in secure mobile ad hoc networks for the purposes of security and privacy concerns.Until recently,lots of anonymous routing protocols have been proposed.However,most of them are single path or use one path at a time,and the multipath schemes can not thwart both the passive attacks and active attacks simultaneously.Thus an anonymous multipath routing protocol based on secret sharing is proposed.The protocol provides identity anonymity,location anonymity,data and traffic anonymity by employing cryptograph technology and secret sharing in MANET communication process.Meanwhile,a hash function is introduced to detect active attacks in the data transmission process.The protocol can effectively thwart various passive attacks and reduce the successful probability of active attacks(such as interception and physical destroy attacks).Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a reasonably good level of network security and performance.     

Comprehensive optimal control on seismic response of a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge

Earthquake may cause severe damage to all kinds of bridge such as the falling down of the girder; therefore,effective measures should be employed to control the seismic displacement. In this paper,the method of comprehensive optimal control,com-bined with analytic hierarchy process,is employed to investigate the seismic response control of the Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Bridge,which is a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge (SSSB). Also,3-dimensional nonlinear seismic response analyses are con-ducted. Three types of practical connection measures for seismic response control of SSSB are investigated,and the optimal pa-rameters of the connection devices are achieved by this method. Results show that both the elastic connection devices and the damp-ers with rational parameters can reduce the seismic displacement of the bridge effectively,but the elastic connection devices will in-crease the seismic force of the tower. When all factors are consid-ered,the optimal measure is by using the elastic connection devices and the dampers together. These results can provide references for seismic response control of SSSBs.