D类音频功率放大器控制方式综述

D类放大器虽然具有很高的效率，但由于功率晶体管的开关工作方式，D类放大器引入的失真通常大于线性放大器，这也是目前D类放大器在音频放大领域并未得到广泛应用的主要原因。D类放大器的控制方式是影响其性能的关键因素之一，研究适合的控制方法以改善D类放大器的保真度，是近年来电力电子技术和音频功放放大领域研究的热点。文中对几种比较新颖的D类音频功放放大器控制方式进行了分析比较。     

光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的应用

在介绍了光纤Bragg光栅传感器的基本原理和解调方法后，对光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的国内外的应用作了详细的综述，探讨了光纤Bragg光栅传感器用于土木工程检测时的一些关键问题，指明了其广阔的应用前景。     

井下掺液抽稠油泵研究

通过对常规泵进行串联、改造 ,研制出了井下掺液抽稠油泵。对泵结构的可行性进行了论证 ,阐述了泵的工作原理 ,并对泵的工作参数进行了分析。该泵是通过从油管掺入液、从油套环空产出液 ,在上冲程时吸入产出液 ,在下冲程时举升混合液 ,从而实现了在柱塞下方掺液 ,避免了出现砂磨柱塞的现象 ,减少了稠油对柱塞运动的阻力 ,克服了泵上掺液不能降低进泵原油粘度的缺点 ,解决了在井筒降粘和稠油抽汲中存在的问题。该泵使用了连动式凡尔与弹簧 ,保证了底阀与顶阀打开与关闭的同步性 ,能够达到吸入产出液、加入掺入液以及举升混合液同时进行的目的。该泵的设计原理可行 ,工艺容易实现 ,是一种理想的新型抽稠油泵。     

一个改进的Mihlin- H(o^)rmander乘子定理

文章利用 k阶 Stein函数理论 ,通过减弱 m(x)所满足的条件 ,得到了一个改进的 Mihlin- H(o^)rmander乘子定理.     

N-terminal of L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus contains a new signal sequence

The L protein (241kD) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most important snbnnit of the replication complex. The existence of specific localization signal in the L protein was investigated by making recombinant constructs expressing truncated mutants of the L protein fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) in transient transfection assays. The chimeric genes encoding varied N-terminal of L and GFP gene were put under the control of T7 promoter or CMV promoter. The fusion proteins were transiently expressed in BHK-21, COS-7, CHO or Hep G2 cells. When more than 120 residues were deleted or only 96 residues were kept on the N-terminal, the fusion proteins were shown to be distributed throughout the cells, cytoplasm and nucleus under the confocal microscope. However, other chimeric proteins with 120 or more amino acids were dotted and distributed in the perinuclear regions. And the fusion protein with 96—120 aa has the similar distribution. A thirteen-residue peptide QGYSFLHEVDKEA (108—120) was identified as localization signal, whose function would be absolutely distributed with the deficiency of D or V. Our results show that there is an independent localizing signal in N-terminal domain of L protein of VSV and this functional signal is conserved in different cell lines.     

Effects of hyaluronic acid－chitosan－gelatin complex on the apoptosis and cell cycle of L929 cells

With the development in the field of tissue engineering, the interaction between biomaterials and cells has been deeply studied. Viewing the cells seeded on the surface of materials as an organic whole, cell cycle and apoptosis are analyzed to deepen the study of cell compatibility on biomaterials, while cell proliferation and differentiation are studied at the same time. In this paper, hyaluronic acid is incorporated into the chitosan-gelatin system. Propidium iodide (PI) was used in cell cycle analysis and the double-staining of cells with annexin-V and PI was applied in cell apoptosis analysis. The results show that incorporated hyaluronic acid shortens the adaptation period of cells on the material surface, and then cells enter the normal cell cycle quickly. In addition, added hyaluronic acid inhibits cell apoptosis triggered by the membranes. Therefore, hyaluronic acid improves the cell compatibility of chitosan-gelatin system and benefits the design of biomimetic materials.     

关于广义L-S-KKM映象的性质

作为研究非线性领域中很多问题的重要工具，Lin和Chang引入了一类S-KKM映象，证明了若干S-KKM映象的性质．本文在L-凸空间中建立了广义L-S-KKM映象，讨论了广义L-S-KKM映象的性质，并且证明了L-S-KKM集族是KKM集族的真推广．作为应用还得到了L-凸空间中的一个不动点定理．改进和推广了广义S-KKM映象的相关性质．     

预制节段体外预应力桥梁的耐久性评述

桥梁结构设计的基本原则已经从单纯的安全、经济发展为安全、经济、耐久并重.预应力混凝土桥梁结构的耐久性主要为预应力钢筋的防腐蚀,传统的体内预应力钢筋需要高性能混凝土材料隔绝外部侵蚀,而体外预应力结构是提高预应力混凝土结构耐久性的一个简单实用的方法.预制节段施工与体外预应力技术的结合进一步提高了结构的耐久性,并使得结构在整个寿命期内的经济性也具有优势.     

利用均匀设计和MATLAB软件优化L-异亮氨酸发酵条件

采用均匀设计法考查了L 异亮氨酸生产菌黄色短杆菌Brevibacteriumflavum的种子培养基和发酵培养基中几种主要成分对L 异亮氨酸发酵的影响,通过MATLAB软件分析获得最佳种子培养基和发酵培养基配比,在此条件下该菌株可产L 异亮氨酸15 1g/L。     

微段渐开线齿轮接触强度与弯曲强度的分析

介绍了微段渐开线齿廓形成过程，从理论上分析了微段渐开线齿廓以凹凸方式啮合时其曲率半径相等及其接触应力嘶很小的原因．同时通过有限元法分析了微段渐开线的弯曲强度，并与相同情形下的渐开线齿轮进行了比较，指出了微段渐开线齿廓的弯曲强度优于渐开线齿廓的原因．