基于GSPN方法的柔性制造系统过程模型和性能分析

应用广义随机Petri网方法,对柔性制造系统进行建模和分析,提出了控制策略和优化方法.针对柔性制造系统的离散性,对整个系统的过程模型进行分析.利用广义随机Petri网结合马尔可夫链的方法,确立了系统的配置参数,得出了系统的平均运行时间,机床的平均使用率,系统的生产率,故障概率,对系统的优化和生产效率的提高以及柔性的提高提供了理论支持.最后,通过柔性制造系统实例,对该方法进行了检验.     

间歇生产中过程调度的建模与分析

过程调度在间歇生产过程中起着非常重要的作用。针对过程调度的特点,我们建立了UIS中间存储策略下的间歇过程调度的混合整数规划(MILP)模型和时间Petri网模型,并分别采用Lindo和Hpsim1_1仿真工具对模型进行仿真实现。结果表明,对小规模问题,两种模型都能较好地解决,但前者约束多且描述复杂,而后者以图形化的工具描述单元间的逻辑关系,更适合调度系统的性能分析。     

向量矩阵迭代自组织XML辅助聚类算法

为了提高海量XML文档集的聚类质量,提出了一种基于向量空间模型的矩阵迭代自组织XML辅助聚类算法。该算法以XML键为基础,把XML文档转化为向量矩阵,通过矩阵迭代自组织学习对XML文档实施取消、分裂与合并等优化措施。为了加速算法的收敛性,在算法中引入辅助策略,虽然不一定达到矩阵向量分类间隔最大化的目标,却在尽可能分类的情况下使得运算时间缩短,其XML键权重调整更有利聚类效果。对比其它向量聚类算法,一系列仿真实验表明所提出算法具有一定的有效性及合理性。     

Adaptive SPC monitoring scheme for DOE-based APC

Automatic process control （APC） based on design of experiment （DOE） is a cost-efficient approach for variation reduction. The process changes both in mean and variance owing to online parameter adjustment make it hard to apply traditional SPC charts in such DOE-based APC applied process. An adaptive SPC scheme is developed, which can better track the process transitions and achieve the possible SPC run cost reduction when the process is stable. The control law of SPC parameters is designed by fully utilizing the estimation properties of the process model instead of traditionally using the data collected from the production line. An example is provided to illustrate the proposed adaptive SPC design approach.     

两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离进一步探讨

结合现有非相干两点源抗反辐射导弹模型的研究成果,通过分析反辐射导弹的导引和运动机理,进一步细化了反辐射导弹的攻击过程,在此基础上对两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离进行了探讨.针对现有模型中存在的一些不足,分析了多种因素对反辐射导弹误差距离的影响,进一步完善了非相干两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离模型.通过示例对给出的模型进行了分析验证.     

Research on consistency measurement and weight estimation approach of hybrid uncertain comparison matrix

The consistency measurement and weight estimation approach of the hybrid uncertain comparison matrix in the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） are studied. First, the decision-making satisfaction membership function is defined based on the decision making＇s allowable error. Then, the weight model based on the maximal satisfactory consistency idea is suggested, and the consistency index is put forward. Moreover, the weight distributing value model is developed to solve the decision making misleading problem since the multioptimization solutions in the former model. Finally, the weights are ranked based on the possibility degree approach to obtain the ultimate order.     

Interval Time Series Analysis with an Application to the Sterling-Dollar Exchange Rate

Traditional econometrics has long employed ＂points＂ to measure time series data. In real life situations, however, it suffers the loss of volatility information, since many variables are bounded by intervals in a given period. To address this issue, this paper provides a new methodology for interval time series analysis. The concept of ＂interval stochastic process＂ is formally defined as a counterpart of ＂stochastic process＂ in point-based econometrics. The authors introduce the concepts of interval stationarity, interval statistics （including interval mean, interval variance, etc.） and propose an interval linear model to investigate the dynamic relationships between interval processes. A new interval-based optimization approach for estimation is proposed, and corresponding evaluation criteria are derived. To demonstrate that the new interval method provides valid results, an empirical example on the sterling-dollar exchange rate is presented.     

混合综合法综合评价值的计算方法研讨

对于一个由线性综合成分和几何综合成分组成的多层次复合系统, 进行混合综合评价时,确立各层次各指标因素的权重是非常重要的．文中引用一个具体实例研讨混合综合法在多层次复合系统综合评价中评价值的计算问题．     

商业银行资产负债比例管理综合评价模型

为了对商业银行资产负债比例管理指标体系的执行情况进行考核,文中给出了各指标的衡量函数,并采用层次分析法确定各指标的权重,最后将两者结合构建了综合评价模型．     

业务过程重组若干问题之探讨

业务过程重组是创造性地应用信息技术,以业务过程为导向,调整企业的各种业务流、组织结构,进行企业组织管理的全面创新．本文就业务过程重组的内涵、认识误区、与信息技术的关系和实施中的问题与发展前景进行探讨