关于《电位滴定法测定磷酸浓度及其各级离解常数》实验原理及数据处理的改进

对原实验教材《电位滴定法测定磷酸浓度及其各级离解常数》实验的原理进行了探讨；提出了计算酸的各级离解常数的通式，使实验原理更简洁明了；考虑离子强度的影响，采用Orisin，Excel软件处理实验数据，简化了计算，使结果更准确。     

金属阳离子选择电极测定弱酸强碱盐水解常数方法研究

对弱酸强碱盐水解平衡体系进行讨论 ,导出了弱酸强碱盐水解平衡常数、金属离子浓度和溶液pH值之间的相互关系 ,提出了一种利用金属阳离子选择性电极测定弱酸强碱盐水解平衡常数的方法 ,并用Ca2 + 选择电极对Na2 CO3和Na2 C2 O4 的水解平衡常数进行测定 ,测定值和文献值相一致 .     

球面Sn+p中奇数维极小子流形的Ricci曲率

设Mn 是单位球面Sn p的n维紧致极小子流形 ,给出了球面Sn p中奇数维紧致极小子流形的Ricci曲率的一个Pinching定理 .证明了如果Ric(Mn) >n - 2 - 1n - 1,n 5 ,则Mn 是全测地的 .改进了N .Ejiri (MathSocJapan ,1979,31:2 5 1～ 2 5 6 .)的Pinching常数     

具有保护及自恢复能力的多路直流稳压电源的改进设计

对多种实验用直流稳压电源的特点进行了分析，针对现行稳压电源中存在的不足之处，提出了一种新型实用型多路直流稳压电源的设计思想，给出了实现这一思想的电路原理图，并按此原理图开发了多路直流稳压电源，最后对电源的使用效果进行了介绍．     

AT89C51单片机控制的恒温水域温控系统

针对化工早期接点温度计恒温水域控温存在的缺点，本文介绍了一种基于AT89C51单片机为主控制器，结合AD590J集成温度传感器等组成的恒温水域温控系统。     

常系数非齐次线性微分方程组特解公式的新推导及其应用

首先利用推广的分部积分法导出一阶线性方程组的两个特解公式,然后将有关的结果应用到高阶线性方程(组),得出了特解的一些新公式。     

Determination of Henry''s Law constant for methyl hydroperoxide by long path FTIR

Methyl hydroperoxide (MHP, CH3OOH) is one of the main organic peroxides in the atmosphere. In order to understand how MHP partitions in atmospheric gas and liquid phases, the Henry's Law constant for its aqueous solution is determined. A novel technique is established for measuring gas-phase MHP concentration, I.e. The gas phase is collected by a gas-bag and then analyzed by long path Fourier transform infrared (LP-FTIR) spectrometry. At 283 K～303 K, the temperature dependence of the Henry's Law constant for MHP can be expressed as lnKH= a/T - b, a = 4386 ± 140, b = 9.19 ± 0.48, where KH is in unit of molar concentration per atm,and T is in degrees Kelvin. The standard heat of solution is 36.45 ± 1.16 kJ? K- 1? mol-1.     

基于双层符号常数模的多径水声信道盲均衡算法

针对常数模算法(CMA)及符号常数模算法(SCMA)迭代中的大量乘法运算会产生延时的不足，提出了双层符号常数模算法(DSCMA)。该算法采用逐级取符号的办法，将迭代过程中的大量乘法运算转化为比较运算，大大减少了计算量。而基于双层符号常数模的多径水声信道盲均衡器，具有收敛速度快，超量均方误差和计算复杂度小等特点。用负声速梯度信道及深海信道对该盲均衡器性能进行的仿真研究表明：该盲均衡器对多径干扰有良好的抑制作用，对水下数据通信有很强的实用价值。     

一种用于多径衰落水声信道的盲均衡算法仿真研究

在水声数字通信中，严重的多径衰落和多普勒频移是影响通信性能的两个主要因素。研究了一种分数间隔判决反馈盲均衡结构，以有效地克服水声信道多径衰落的不利影响。同时，针对水声信道的时变多普勒特性，在分数间隔判决反馈结构的基础上，提出了一种修正常数模分数间隔判决反馈盲均衡与二阶数字锁相环相结合的盲均衡算法，以纠正信道引入的载波相位旋转。最后通过计算机仿真，将该算法与常数模波特间隔判决反馈盲均衡算法进行了性能对比，仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。因此，该算法具有良好的实用性和应用前景。     

The Application of Similarity Theory in Designing Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece

Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece (LDBSP) refers to the deformation of an end-fixed flat spring-piece under normal loadings. Plastic deformation usually appears in LDBSP.The static characteristic curve is very particular, because within its linear deflection region, the spring constant can be designed to be any value from minus to plus. With its obvious advantages of large liner deflection range, low spring constant, etc., the LDBSP has now been extensively applied to the exciting device, low-frequency shock absorbers and so on. The static characteristic curve of LDBSP belongs to the nonlinear problem of an arch with varying section. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain it theoretically. The formulae for designing LDBSP have not been set up yet. In this study,the authors apply similarity theory to analyze the liner deflection range A and the spring constant K, and derive the relationship of similarity criterion, finally obtain a set of formulae for designing LDBSP by model test and the least square method, which can be applied in engineering design.Through the research, it is proved that it is unnecessary to keep geometrical similarity of spring-piece shape. This fact extends the application scope of the formulae. The proposed formulae for designing LDBSP thereby can be applied for any dimensions within the range allowed.