大强度举重训练对女运动员CK、BUN、Hb指标的影响

为了解大强度训练时女子举重运动员血中肌酸激酶(CK)、血尿素(BUN)和血红蛋白(Hb)的变化规律，对8名优秀女子举重运动员进行了连续2周的跟踪测试，观察发现：大强度举重训练对血清CK活性的变化产生显影响，而对血清BUN水平变化不大。整个测试过程中Hb水平略有下降。     

高分辨雷达目标的RELAX与MRELAX参数特征

用RELAX算法和改进的MRELAX算法对实测雷达数据分别进行处理,从高分辨雷达回波距离像中提取目标特征参数并进行比较分析.仿真实验证明,用MRELAX算法对高分辨雷达目标数据进行处理与用RELAX算法处理的结果比较,MRELAX算法得到了更加清晰的目标特征.     

基于HLA的潜艇航行训练模拟器的研究

根据当前的仿真技术发展和面临的潜艇航行训练模拟器实际需求，提出并设计了基于HLA(High Level Architecture)的潜艇航行训练模拟器的体系结构，并对各联邦成员的构成、开发过程及其关键技术进行了研究，包括HLA、基于FEDEP(Federation Development and Execution Process)模式的开发过程，基于虚拟现实技术的三维视景联邦成员的实现等，最后阐明了该模拟器的实用性。     

利用理化参数鉴别掺假蜂蜜

利用几种理化参数快速、准确鉴别蜂蜜与糖浆。以北方地区常见的17种蜂蜜和10种糖浆为研究对象,通过理化参数(水分、多酚、黄酮含量、pH值、蛋白质含量及分子质量范围、单糖含量比等)分析蜂蜜和糖浆的异同。为了提高果糖和葡萄糖的分辨率,采用氨基色谱柱,在流动相的选择上进行了优化。结果显示,pH值、多酚含量、黄酮含量无明显区别。水分含量、单糖含量比、蛋白质含量及其分子质量范围有区别:1)蜂蜜、糖浆的w(水)范围分别为15.13%~19.88%、 22.13%~28.50%;2)蜂蜜、糖浆的果糖与葡萄糖质量分数比分别为0.95~1.50、 0.13~2.80;3)蜂蜜中w(蛋白质)范围为1.12~5.09μg/g,分子质量范围为45.0~116.0kDa,糖浆中不含蛋白质。将蛋白质含量测定与蛋白质分子质量测定相结合,增强了通过蛋白质鉴别真假蜂蜜的说服力。水分含量、果糖与葡萄糖质量分数比、蛋白质含量及分子质量可作为掺假鉴别的指标,为蜂蜜的掺假鉴别提供理论依据。     

Surface modification of Ti-45Al-8.5 Nb alloys by microarc oxidation to improve high-temperature oxidation resistance

Microarc oxidation(MAO)electrolysis plasma deposition was used to prepare Al_2O_3coatings on Ti-45Al-8.5 Nb alloys to improve high temperature oxidation resistance.The surface and cross-section morphologies before and after high-temperature oxidation,the chemical composition,and the phase identification of the coatings were investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),electron probe microanalyses(EPMA),and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results show that Al_2O_3coatings with a thickness of approximately 8μm can be obtained on the Ti-45Al-8.5 Nb alloys by MAO for 600 s.The samples with the Al_2O_3coatings exhibited better high-temperature oxidation resistance.A minimal weight gain of only 0.396 g/m~2after 100 h oxidation at 900°C was observed for the coatings formed with a deposition voltage of 400 V and using a duty cycle of 3%.The deposition mechanism of the Al_2O_3coatings and the effect of the MAO parameters are also described.     

Effect of cold rolling process on microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength β titanium alloy thin sheets

The microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-6V-3Cr-2Sn-0.5Fe high strength titanium alloy sheets prepared by unidirectional cold rolling and two-step cross cold rolling were investigated. Results showed that the β phase grains were refined significantly by cold rolling followed by solution treatment for a short time.Compared to unidirectional cold rolling, the short time solution treatment after two-step cross rolling could significantly reduce the non-uniformity of the microstructure of the alloy sheets. After aging treatment at 550 ℃,the anisotropy of the mechanical properties still existed in the unidirectional rolled sheets, and the tensile strength was highest along the rolling direction. After solution and aging treatment, the anisotropy of the mechanical properties of the two-step cross rolling process sheet was not obvious than unidirectional cold rolling,and alloy had good strength and plasticity matching.     

I ain’t afraid of no ghost

This paper criticizes the traditional philosophical account of the quantization of gauge theories and offers an alternative. On the received view, gauge theories resist quantization because they feature distinct mathematical representatives of the same physical state of affairs. This resistance is overcome by a sequence of ad hoc modifications, justified in part by reference to semiclassical electrodynamics. Among other things, these modifications introduce ”ghosts”: particles with unphysical properties which do not appear in asymptotic states and which are said to be purely a notational convenience. I argue that this sequence of modifications is unjustified and inadequate, making it a poor basis for the interpretation of ghosts. I then argue that gauge theories can be quantized by the same method as any other theory. On this account, ghosts are not purely notation: they are coordinates on the classical configuration space of the theory—specifically, on its gauge structure. This interpretation does not fall prey to the standard philosophical arguments against the significance of ghosts, due to Weingard. Weingard’s argumentative strategy, properly applied, in fact tells in favor of ghosts’ physical significance.     

新旧《高新技术企业认定管理办法》对比及实施效果分析

针对旧《高新技术企业认定管理办法》及实施过程中出现的问题,2008年4月14日,我国正式颁布实施新管理办法。新《办法》的出台,进一步理清了高新技术企业认定条件,并对认定标准做出了详细说明。通过梳理新旧管理办法运行机制,阐述了新旧管理办法的区别,并对新《办法》实施效果进行深入分析。     

BUF634在高频滤波器中设计方法的实现与改进

本文介绍了某型飞机机载高频滤波器的设计方法与工作原理,在此基础上对芯片BUF634的使用方法进行了阐述,并对实际应用中存在的问题进行分析,提出了改进方法。实验验证证明,该方法简单有效,适用范围广。     

TD-SCDMA基于HSUPA技术的追踪合并HARQ应用研究

TD-SCDMA采用高速上行分组接入技术是为了显著提高上行分组数据的传输速率,同时减少传输延迟.其中采用的混合自动重传技术可以提高译码的成功率,使数据传输更加可靠.阐述了混合自动重传技术的原理,提出了一种在高速上行分组接入中将追踪合并算法应用于混合自动重传技术的方案,并在专有信道模型条件下对不同参数的上行链路性能进行了...