基于多目标决策的综合客观赋权方法研究

多目标决策的一个至关重要的步骤就是各指标权重的测定，目前用于测定指标权重的方法众多，但大致可分为两大类：主要赋值与客观赋权方法，文中着重研究了客观赋权方法，但由于采用不同的赋权方法，得到的结果也大不相同，为此，提出了一种新的基于灰色关联度的综合客观赋权方法，并举例说明。     

用光散射法测表面活性剂胶束的表观摩尔质量

介绍了光散射法测量胶束表观摩尔质量的方法，以Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ散射公式为理论基础，设计并调度了实验装置，用ＣＣＤ摄像机系统对激光通过试液所产生的散射光进行采样，并由计算机进行运算处理，由此测定了表面活性剂溶液中胶束的表观摩尔质量。结果表明，随体系中添加物质的不同，因胶束界面吸附及增溶作用，表观摩尔质量随之发生变化。     

均衡函数及其在变权综合中的应用

进一步研究了均衡函数，改进了［４］中公理化体系，获得了两大数均衡函数及相应的变权模式并分析了这些模式之间的关系。     

Best weight pattern evaluation based security constrained power dispatch algorithm

This paper presents a methodology which determines the allocation of power demand among the committed generating units while minimizes number of objectives as well as meets physical and technological system constraints. The procedure considers two decoupled problems based upon the dependency of their goals on either active power or reactive power generation. Both the problems have been solved sequentially to achieve optimal allocation of active and reactive power generation while minimizes operating cost, gaseous pollutants emission objectives and active power transmission loss with consideration of system operating constraints along with generators prohibited operating zones and transmission line flow limits. The active and reactive power line flows are obtained with the help of generalized generation shift distribution factors （GGDF） and generalized Z-bus distribution factors （GZBDF）, respectively. First problem is solved in multi-objective framework in which the best weights assigned to objectives are determined while employing weighting method and in second problem, active power loss of the system is minimized subject to system constraints. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated on 30-bus IEEE power system.     

Two Methods for Deriving Members′Weights in Group Decision Making

1　IntroductionThe Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) ,introduced by Saaty[7] ,is one of the popular andpowerful technique for decision making,and has also been applied to group decisionproblems(Hannan[2 ] ,Khorramshahgol and Moustakis[5] ,Islei and Lockett[3] ) .TheWeighted Arithmetic Mean Method (WAMM) and Weighted Geometric Mean Method(WGMM) are the mostcommon group preference aggregation methods in AHP.In orderto use the WAMM and WGMM,one has to find the weights to be assigned…     

杂多钨酸及其盐对碳钢的缓蚀作用

采用失重法研究了部分杂多化合物在水介质中对碳钢的缓蚀作用。实验结果表明，所研究的１１种杂多化合物对碳钢均具有一定的缓蚀作用。其中，Ｎａ８Ｈ［ＰＷ９Ｏ３４］·ｘＨ２Ｏ和Ｎａ１０［α－ＳｉＷ９Ｏ３４］·ｘＨ２Ｏ等缺位化合物的缓蚀效果较好，它们的最佳缓蚀浓度分别为１０５０～１１５０ｍｇ／Ｌ和５００～６００ｍｇ／Ｌ。从杂多化合物的性质及实验过程所发生的现象推测，所研究的杂多化合物为复合型缓蚀剂     

甘蔗糖蜜发酵生产麦角固醇的研究

报道麦角固醇产生菌编号ＧＤ－９５－６１的培养优化条件。实验结果表明，培养基组分、甘蔗糖蜜浓度、培养时间，培养基起始ＰＨ值和培养温度等对该菌细胞生物量和麦角固醇含量均有影响。     

THE HAMMING DISTANCES OF NEGACYCLIC CODES OF LENGTH 2^s OVER GR （2^α, m）

The Hamming distances of all negacyclic codes of length 28 over the Gaiois ring GR （2^α, m） are given. In particular, the Lee distances of all negacyclic codes over Z4 of length 2^s are obtained. The Gray images of such negacyclic codes over Z4 are also determined under the Gray map.     

主动悬架最优控制性能函数的加权系数研究

为了分析汽车主动悬架最优控制性能函数中加权系数的影响，对某轿车建立了整车七自由度动力学模型，设计了基于随机最优控制策略的状态反馈控制器。通过ADAMS＆MATLAB＼simlllink联合仿真，探讨了性能函数加权系数对悬架控制力的最大幅值及悬架性能的影响，得到了该轿车性能函数中加权系数的变化与主动悬架最优控制力的最大幅值及悬架性能的关系．这为主动悬架最优控制性能函数加权系数的确定提供了参考依据。     

准正交L步大数逻辑译码法

本文把准正交一步大数逻辑译码推广为准正交L步大数逻辑译码,该方法放宽了对码的正交特性的要求。文中给出了码准正交于错误数字集合的定义、准正交L步大数逻辑译码的基本思想及通用译码器框图和译码方法,并以汉明码为例讨论了这种译码方法。结果表明,这种译码方法可拓宽大数逻辑译码法的应用范围,简化译码设备,具有一定实用意义。