Protective effect of Shigyaku-to,a traditional Chinese herbal medicine,on the infection of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in mice

The antiviral activity of Shigyaku-to (TJS-109), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, was investigated in mice infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). TJS-109 is a combination of the medicinal plant extracts fromZingiberis siccatum rhizoma,Aconiti tuber andGlycyrrhizae radix in a specific proportion. Mice infected with a 10 LD₅₀ dose of HSV-1 were treated with TJS-109 orally at doses of 1.25 to 20 mg/kg 2 days before, and 1 and 4 days after the infection. The treated groups had 80% (1.25 mg/kg), 40% (5 mg/kg) and 23% (20 mg/kg) mortality rates 25 days after the infection as compared with a 100% mortality rate in control mice treated with saline. When HSV-1 infected mice (recipients) received CD8⁺T cell fractions derived from spleens of mice treated with TJS-109 (donors), 70% of recipients survived, as compared with 0% survivors in the groups of mice treated with saline, B cell fractions, CD4⁺ T cell fractions or macrophage-enriched fractions prepared from the same donors. TJS-109 did not show any virucidal activities against HSV-1 or any virostatic activities on the growth of HSV-1 in Vero cells. These results suggest that TJS-109 protected mice exposed to lethal amounts of HSV-1 through the activation of CD8⁺ T cells.     

西松烯内酯的合成研究——Ⅱ.中间体苏式-7-羟基-3,9,13-三甲基-6-异丙烯基-(2E,8E,12)-十四碳三烯苯硫醚的合成

以香叶醇为原料经过4步反应得到8-溴-3,7-二甲基-(2E,6E)-辛二烯基苯硫醚(7),(7)与(?)牛儿醛在Cr(Ⅱ)作用下立体选择地得到苏式-7-羟基-3,9,13-三甲基-6-异丙烯基-(2E,8E,12)-十四碳三烯苯硫醚.     

多项式模上全次数除法及其在CAGD中的应用(Ⅰ)

本首先介绍了利用Ｇｒｏｅｂｎｅｒ基求解Ｓｙｚｙｇｙ模生成元的方法,在对方法做出进一步分析的基础上,给出了一元模上的多项式辗转相除法,这种除法相对于已有的方法有许多优点。     

3Cr2W8V钢热应力疲劳探讨

本文研究了热处理温度和循环温度对3Cr2W8V钢热疲劳抗力的影响,探讨了热疲劳抗力与常规力学性质之间的联系.     

引发剂用量对ABS树脂冲击强度的影响

采用种子乳液聚合技术，以K2S2O8为引发剂合成了一系列PB－g－SAN接枝共聚物。并与SAN树脂进行共混，制得了ABS树脂。考察了引发剂K2S2O8用量对PB－g－SAN接枝共聚物的接枝率及制得的ABS树脂的冲击 强度的影响。研究了PB－g－SAN接枝共聚物的接枝率与ABS树脂的冲击强度间的关系。讨论了乳液聚合过程中K2S2O8的引发、扩散机理。     

岩体空隙率的计算方法

通过理论分析，推导出岩体弹性波波速与空隙率间关系，并对其进行统计分析，同时进行岩体空隙率计算，并与现场测试结果对照，二者吻合。     

Decompoisition of toxic and environmentally hazardous 2,3,7,8-tetra-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin by gamma irradiation

Summary The decomposition of the toxic and environmentally hazardous 2378-TCDD by gamma irradiation was studied and successfully used to decontaminatge laboratory wastes containing small quantities of this chemically and biological stable compound. The method makes use of gamma irradiation from a commercial⁶⁰cobalt facility at high dose levels (100 kGy) to break down the compound into notoxic products. Irradiation also decomposed 2378-TCDD in contaminated soil from the Seveso accident.     

First principles study-D88 lattice stability of low-rate metalloid Ti5Si3

First principles study is reported for the band structures, site and angular momentum decomposed density of states, and the electronic charge density distributions in high-temperature structural materials D8₈-Ti₅Si₃ with the addition of low-rate metalloid: carbon, boron, nitrogen and oxygen. It shows that how the addition of metalloid atoms can stabilize Nowotny phase of Ti₅Si₃ from the viewpoint of the electron structure. Supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China Hong Lihua: born in 1974, Graduate student     

不同结晶度氢型丝光沸石的酸性及其C8芳烃异构化性能

以间二甲苯和Ｃ８芳烃为原料，用脉冲微反技术考察了不同结晶度的丝光沸石Ｃ８芳烃异构化性能。采用氨气的程度升温脱附（ＮＨ３－ＴＰＤ）和吡啶吸附的红外光谱法（Ｐｙ－ＩＲ）研究了不同结晶度氢型丝光沸石（ＨＭ）的酸中心数、酸强度以及Ｂ酸和Ｌ酸中心的变化规律，并将ＨＭ催化性能、酸性与沸石的微观结构相关联。结果表明，随着结晶度的降低，与骨架铝（Ｔ（１），Ｔ（２），Ｔ（４））相对应的强酸中心被掩蔽，有效地抑制了芳