一种机载GPS高速率定位数据输出算法

为满足高动态环境的需要 ,提出了一种适用于机载全球定位系统 (GPS)高速率定位数据输出的算法。该算法先对GPS数据进行抑制随机误差的预处理 ,再用三次样条函数进行插值或逼近 ,通过样条函数的表示 ,实现任意速率的输出。该方法可以在事后处理中弥补GPS数据输出速率低的不足 ,由于利用了载机运动特性的先验信息 ,因此输出参数精度比传统的插值方法要高。仿真结果表明了本算法的正确性和有效性     

Ni/α-Al_2O_3催化剂中镍晶粒粒度分布对抗积碳性能的影响

烃类汽转化催化剂Ni/α—Al_2O_3的抗积碳性能随镍晶粒分布有显著变化。本文用X—射线小角散射法对镍晶粒分布进行了测定,用正庚烷蒸汽转化反应测定了催化剂抗积碳性能。结果表明,镍催化剂的积碳速率随大晶粒比率的增加而加快。用适量稀土氧化物(La_2O_3)将载体进行改性,能增强金属—载体之间的相互作用,镍的分散度显著增加,从而可提高镍催化剂的抗结碳性能。考察了高温(987K)水热处理后不同镧含量催化剂的抗积碳性能。结果表明,随着水热处理时间的延长,镍晶粒先熔结变大,到一定程度后再分散变小。与其对应,积碳速率先增大到一个峰值,然后下降。     

关联规则挖掘在苯酐生产中的应用

简单介绍了数据挖掘中的关联规则挖掘技术 ,用关联规则方法分析了影响苯酐生产的 3个关键属性 ,找到了它们之间的关系。实验证明 ,关联规则挖掘十分适用于过程工业中的优化问题分析。     

The real exchange rate,fiscal policy and the role of wealth an analysis of equilibrium in a monetary union

This paper is concerned with the adjustment processes within a potential European monetary union and looks in particular at permanent asymmetric shocks that require an adjustment in a country's (or region's) real exchange rate. We first consider some of the implications of EMU and the question of asymmetries within the European economy. The presence of asymmetries and, in particular, different institutional structures in labour markets is a potential source of tension within a union and it could make a union difficult to sustain. However, automatic adjustment processes will be at work within a monetary union as a result of changes in relative price levels, which change real exchange rates, and also as a result of changes in wealth stocks. We use our econometric world model, NIGEM, to investigate the effects of asymmetric fiscal expansions and real exchange rate misalignments within a monetary union. In order to quantify the effects of such permanent asymmetric shocks we have introduced wealth into our model. Our simulations suggest that the principal impact of the fiscal expansion on both output and the price level will occur within the country in which the expansion occurs. Short-term gains are crowded out in the medium term, and while monetary union reduces crowding out in the short term, it increases the rate at which crowding out occurs thereafter. We also analyse the effects of real exchange rate misalignments and find that the processes of adjustment may be very protracted. This could cause strain on the union as adjustment costs are shared unequally.     

双向Poission点过程与反应时测试

本文研究一类应用于反应时测试的随机数学模型——双向Poission点过程及其拓广。首先考察双向Poission点过程及其点间间距的统计特性,并拓广之为齐次双向点过程;最后讨论这一模型在反应时测试中的应用。     

氧化铝物料在立筒预热器内的气固相逆流运动规律

研究了氧化铝物料在立筒预热器内的运动特征和规律。探讨了影响氧化铝物料在立筒内沉降率的因素、停留时间,提供了立筒预热器的结构和操作参数。     

J-1型汉语语音合成系统

报道了一种适合盲童进行计算机辅助教学用的汉语语音合成系统的研制工作。该系统的硬件和软件由7个模块组成:语音输入、语音参数分析、编码和编辑、通讯和存储、语音合成电路、语音合成系统软件以及辅助教学软件。系统的突出优点是:很低的码率,较好的音质,较强的功能和较低的成本。     

浅谈地方煤矿设备管理

本文分析研究了地方煤矿设备管理中存在的问题,以此为基础提出了加强地方煤矿设备管理的有关措施。本文认为,当前地方煤矿管理工作的主要问题是在设备管理工作中,包括设备购进、使用和维护等各方面缺乏效益观点。必须从效益观点出发提出明确的目标,制定相应的措施,才能搞好地方煤矿设备管理工作。     

BLOW-UP SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH MIXED BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

The type of problem under consideration is where D is a smooth bounded domain of RN, q = |(?)u|2. By constructing an auxiliary function and using Hopf's maximum principles on it, existence theorems of blow-up solutions, upper bound of "blow-up time" and upper estimates of "blow-up rate" are given under suitable assumptions on a, b, f, g, σand initial date U0(X). The obtained results are applied to some examples in which a, b, f, g and σare power functions or exponential functions.