An important functional group,benzo[1,3]dioxole,of alkaloids induces the formation of the human telomeric DNA G-quadruplex

Over the past few decades, numerous molecules have been discovered or designed to interact efficiently and selectively with a peculiar DNA structure named G-quadruplex. Some of these molecules have been developed as anticancer agents. To aid the design of anticancer agents, the ability of alkaloids possessing Protoberberine and Benzophenanthridine groups to induce the formation of G-quadruplexes were studied using CD spectroscopy. By careful examination of their structures, we found that a benzo[1,3]dioxole group plays an important role in influencing their inductive properties. The more functional groups the alkaloids have, the stronger their G-quadruplex inductive ability.     

Geometric error control in the parabola-blending linear interpolator

This paper considers geometric error control in the parabola-blending linear interpolation method （Zhang, et al., 2011）. Classical model of chord error by approximation with contact circle on the parabolas leads to incorrect result. By computing the geometric error directly without accumulating the approximation error and chord error, the authors realize correct geometric error control by establishing inequality constraints on the accelerations of the motion.     

离子液体[C2mim]NO3与[C2mim][MetSO4]的热力学性能研究

采用MDY-2型密度仪在常压、一定温度范围内对离子液体1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑硝酸盐(简写为[C2mim]NO3)和1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑硫酸甲酯盐(简写为[C2mim][MetSO4])的密度进行了测定.结果表明,离子液体的密度随温度升高呈线性下降的趋势.由离子液体的密度值计算得到离子液体[C2mim]NO3和[C2m...     

Microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesized Cu-1 wt%TiC alloy followed by ECAP and post-annealing

A dispersion-strengthened copper alloy with 1 wt% TiC for commercial electrical-contact wires was prepared by in-situ reaction casting, grain-ultrafining by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) and subsequent annealing with aim to obtain excellent comprehensive performance. The results showed that fine TiC particles were in-situ synthesized in the as-cast Cu matrix and aggregated in clusters, and thus mechanical properties of the as-cast alloy deemed insufficient. Continued ECAP at 473 K significantly refined the grains of the as-cast alloy and improved the distribution of TiC particles. Due to multiple strengthening mechanisms, the ECAP-processed alloys maintained good conductivity with obviously enhanced tensile strength and hardness values. After post-ECAP annealing, the elongation and conductivity of the fine-grained copper alloy increased with the adequate tensile strength. The novel combined process endows the alloy appropriate performance to serve current high-frequency electrification railway systems.     

灰色理论在股市预测中的应用

灰色理论是上世纪八十年代发展起来的一门新学科,已经被成功地应用到经济、控制、工程等领域中。本文将灰色GM(1,1)模型应用于对股市的预测,并将所得值与由RBF网络预测的值进行线性组合以提高预测的精度。     

前S1抗原的检测及其与HBV血清标志物之间关系的探讨

目的了解前S1抗原和乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)血清标志物常见模式之间的关系,探讨前S1抗原检测的临床意义.方法采用双抗体夹心ELISA法对269例HbsAg阳性血清进行前S1抗原检测,并与相应的HBV血清标志物模式进行比较分析.结果HbeAg阳性组的前S1抗原阳性率无显著差别(P>0.05),HbsAg阳性组的前S1抗原阳性率也无显著差别(P>0.05).而HbeAg阳性组和HbsAg阳性组之间前S1抗原阳性率则存在显著差别(P<0.01),后者阳性率较高.结论前S1抗原与HBV血清标志物之间有一定关系,临床上宜将两者结合起来检测,综合判断.     

北斗一号卫星信号高灵敏度捕获方法

研究在复杂环境下弱北斗一号卫星信号的捕获方法.利用北斗一号卫星在同一频率上发射两个波束和帧头与卷尾组成已知连续信息序列的特点,可以对两个波束做长时间相干联合捕获.从增加捕获信号功率和减小非相干累加损失两个方面提高捕获灵敏度.仿真和实测结果表明,联合捕获方法可以捕获低于—133 dBm的信号,性能优于单波束串行搜索捕获方法.     

CdS,ZnO1-xSx电子结构和光学特性的第一性原理研究

 采用基于密度泛函理论(DFT)框架下广义梯度近似(GGA)的PBE平面波超软赝势方法,研究了闪锌矿型CdS和ZnO_1-xS_x(x=0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1)的电子结构和光学特性.计算并分析了闪锌矿型CdS和ZnO_1-xS_x的复介电函数、光电导率、吸收系数和损失函数.研究结果表明,闪锌矿型CdS和ZnO_1-xS_x(x=0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1)均为直接带隙半导体材料.ZnO中一定浓度的硫掺杂,导致带隙宽度变窄,而晶格常数随掺杂基本呈线性变化.就目前制备铜铟镓硒(CIGS)薄膜太阳能电池普遍使用CdS缓冲层而言,ZnO_1-xS_x具有与CdS类似的电子结构,但光学特性上高频特性有明显改善.这些特性对于改善电池吸收层表面性能和光吸收特性、制备高效CIGS薄膜太阳能电池非常有利.     

Direct algorithms for constructing high-order conservation laws of nonlinear partial differential equations〖CB〗

提出了构造非线性偏微分方程高阶守恒律的直接法并在Maple上实现,算法易操作,效率高.作为算法的应用,考虑了许多高维非线性偏微分方程,如Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Sawada-Kotera方程、Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli方程和(2+1)-维Burgers方程以及It?方程组,得到了它们的新的高阶守恒律.该算法还可用于构造更高维更高阶的守恒律,亦可推广至微分-差分方程(组).     

一类图的边幻和标号及其算法

探索和研究了一类新的图类的边幻和标号问题,给出了相应的边幻和标号算法,并给出了严格的数学证明,从而得出这类图都是边幻和图等结论.