Drosophila unconventional myosin VI is involved in intra- and intercellular transport during oogenesis

During mid-oogenesis of Drosophila, cyto plasmic particles are transported within the nurse cells and through ring canals (cytoplasmic bridges) into the oocyte by means of a microfilament-dependent mecha nism. Video-intensified fluorescence timelapse mi croscopy, in combination with microinjections of antibodies directed against Drosophila 95F myosin, have revealed that this unconventional myosin of class VI is involved in the transport processes. The results indicate that certain cytoplasmic particles in the nurse cells move along microfilaments due to their direct association with myosin VI motors. Additional myosin- VI molecules located at the rim of the ring canals seem to be involved in particle transport into the oocyte. Microinjected mitochondria-specific dyes have revealed that some of these particles are mitochondria. Received 3 April 1997; received after revision 5 May 1997; accepted 27 May 1997     

新型可用于移动手持设备的小型三频天线

基于多频通信终端设备对天线工作频段和尺寸的要求，提出了一种新型的三频段(GSM／DcS／ISM)小型平面倒F天线，并制作了实物模型．通过测量，得到的3个频段的相对带宽分别为3.4％0，10.3％和2.1％o.分析了在有塑料外壳和手持时对该天线特性的影响，并给出了在自由空间测量得到的方向图和增益．实验结果表明，该天线完全适用于多频无线通信系统．     

杂交茄子新品种“呼茄6号”的选育与试验

呼茄6号是以79B01-2-2-2为母本，9105-1-1-3为父本配制的一代杂种。该品种中早熟，始花节住7-8节果实长卵圆形，果皮黑色，光泽度好，耐弱光，果肉松软，味甜，口感极好。平均单果重量80g左右，露地每667m^2产量4400kg左右。适宜保护地和露地栽培。     

C8051F020单片机应用于船用减摇鳍控制系统的SFR初始化

归纳了C8051F020的122个特殊功能寄存器(SFR)的复位状态，对需做初始化的SFR进行了排序，给出了应用于船用减摇跨控制系统的初始化程序(中文注释)范例，并结合范例程序注释了对关键SFR配置内涵的理解，讨论了集成开发环境(IDE)中配置向导的使用方法。     

内置BS接收画中画的三高频调谐彩色电视机研制

内置ＢＳ接收画中画的三高频调谐彩色电视机研制李元密，陈皓光，张毅（厦门大学电子工程系）（厦门达真磁记录有限公司）卫星电视广播是解决幅员辽阔和地形复杂所造成的电视复盖率低、节目源少的最好途径。随着“东方红号”和“亚洲一号”广播卫星的发射，必将导致卫星电...     

基于DSP56F807对EEG的FIR陷波实现

本文在基于高速DSP处理芯片Motorola DSP56FS07的佩带式EEG回馈仪上实现采用Kaiser窗的500阶FIR数字陷波器，并进行了计算机仿真与硬件实现。     

Functional and physical communication between oncoproteins and tumor suppressors

The discovery of oncogenes (c-onc’s) and tumor suppressors (TS’s) has led to the concept that cancer arises from defects in each of these classes of genes or their products. More recently, it has been appreciated that c-onc and TS proteins often affect one another’s functions. Within this context, I review the two classical TS’s, p53 and the retinoblastoma protein, and the consequences of their inactivation. The various forms of genomic instability (GI) that underly the high mutation rates of transformed cells are then discussed. Particular emphasis is placed upon the concept that GI is not only an integral part of the transformed state but is a prerequisite. Increased oxidative DNA damage, and/or an inabiliy to repair it, can lead to GI. The review then discusses recent observations showing that loss of the TS protein peroxiredoxin 1 (prdx1) and increased expression of the c-onc protein c-Myc, each leads to increased oxidative DNA damage. The critical nature of the c-onc-TS interaction is underscored by that occurring between prdx1 and c-Myc, with the former protein regulating the production of DNA-damaging reactive oxygen species by the latter. The intimate association between these proteins and others serves as a paradigm for the exquisite balancing act that c-onc’s and TS’s must maintain in order to properly control normal DNA replication and cellular proliferation while simultaneously minimizing the acquisition of potentially neoplastic mutations. Received 10 May 2005; received after revision 3 July 2005; accepted 19 July 2005     

快速消解加热法测定水中高锰酸盐指数

用HCA-10O标准消解器进行快速加热,控制加热时间,并设有风冷加水冷的冷凝回流,同时减小加药体积,快速消解加热测定了地表水的高锰酸盐指数,该方法缩短了实验时间,短时快速测定出高锰酸盐指数,确定了稀释倍数,避免了多次反复稀释,提高了工作效率,适应了日益繁重的水质监测工作要求.     

Sr3AlO4F晶体中掺杂Ba2+,Ca2+离子占据不同Sr2+格位倾向性的第一性原理研究

通过比较第一性原理计算总能量得出碱金属离子Ba2+和Ca2+取代占据氟氧化物晶体Sr3AlO4F中两种不同Sr格位时,Ba2+倾向占据10配位的Sr(1)位,而Ca2+倾向占据8配位的Sr(2)位,与实验分析结果一致.基于上述优化结构,通过键价求和计算和畸变指数分析,得出Sr3AlO4F中Sr(1)格位离子严重未饱和成键,倾向于被较大Ba2+离子取代占据;而Sr(2)格位离子略微过饱和成键,倾向于被较小Ca2+离子取代占据.     

Effect of ZrO2 Content on the Density of n NaF- AIF3-Al2O3- CaF2 Molten Salt System

根据阿基米德定律,测定了nNaF·AlF3-Al2O3-CaF2-ZrO2熔盐体系的密度,并研究了温度、ZrO2质量分数和NaF与AlF3物质的量比对体系密度的影响.结果表明,密度随着温度的升高和NaF与AlF3物质的量比的降低明显减小.在温度为980℃时,2.4NaF·AlF3-3%Al2O3-3%CaF2（质量分数,下同）电解质密度和ZrO2（0~5%）质量分数之间存在线性关系,即随着ZrO2质量分数的升高,电解质密度增加,线性方程为ρt（g·cm-3）=0.028 44.w（ZrO2）＋2.045（r=0.9992）.在所研究范围内,当电解质中加入ZrO2时,每增加1%ZrO2,密度相应提高约0.02 g·cm-3.