直觉I-Fuzzy拓扑空间中分离性的研究

首先给出直觉I-Fuzzy拓扑空间是a-T_i,a~*-T_i(=0,1,2)分离的概念,接着定义直觉I-Fuzzy拓扑空间是T_i分离的,最后讨论了两种分离性的关系。     

Spatial distribution and sources of soil heavy metals in the outskirts of Yixing City,Jiangsu Province,China

City outskirts serve as the concentration centers for the pollutants discharged from various sources such as industry,agriculture and transportation.With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization,the eco-environment of the city outskirts has become a hot spot of public concern.An analysis was conducted in this paper on the soil in the outskirts of Yixing City using frequency distribution functions.The heavy metal sources in this region had been divided into two components,i.e.natural background component and strong human disturbance component.The corresponding interpretation of the distribution pattern and features of heavy metal elements was presented by spatial analysis.The results showed that the strong human disturbance components of Hg,Pb,and Cu accounted for 36.9%, 26.7%,and 23.3%in their contents respectively,which indicated directly the serious effect of human activities on heavy metal contents.Hg and Pb,because of the human disturbance,showed the greatest spatial variability,and human activities intensified the heterogeneity of the spatial distribution.The anisotropic analysis showed the higher organisation of Hg and Zn in the direction of urban-rural transition,which indicated their spatial characteristics with urban-rural transition.Pb displayed distinctive structure in the vertical direction of urban-rural transition,which was largely controlled by highway distribution.Cu content in paddy fields was significantly higher than those of other land-use-types,and the agricultural non-point source pollution played an important role in the distribution pattern of Cu.     

Semi-crosslinked polyacrylamides as high-resolution and dynamic self-coating sieving matrices for protein capillary electrophoresis

This paper describes non-gel capillary sieving electrophoresis employing semi-crosslinked polyacrylamide as a high performance and low viscous replaceable separation matrix for separation of non-denatured protein separation. Arising from the fine sieving and dynamic coating ability of this polymer, a mixture of basic proteins lysozyme, cytochrome C, ribonuclease A, and trypsin was resolved with excellent reproducibility. Mixing different semi-crosslinked polyacrylamides together further improves the separation. The separtion mechanism was analyzed. With network structure developed to an intermediate state between crosslinked gel and linear polymer solutions, these semi-crosslinked polyacrylamide polymers demonstrate a promise as a new class of size sieving separation medium, not only in capillary electrophoresis, but also in microfluidic chip separation schemes.     

齿轮双啮综合检验的误差分离技术研究

提出了一种圆柱齿轮双啮综合检验中的误差分离方法，并简要地介绍了双啮误差测试系统的基本构成和原理。经过实验，成功地分离出了测量齿轮和被测齿轮的径向综合误差及一合径向综合误差。     

协同萃取法从湿法磷酸中分离铁

发现了P538与P204的混合溶剂对文题有很强的协同效应。研究了该体系的萃取行为和性质,考察了混合溶剂的配比、磷酸浓度、两相接触时间、温度等因素对萃取行为的影响,从而确定了分离的最佳工艺条件:温度298K;平衡时间420s;溶剂配比为等摩尔的P538与P204及含40(v)%煤油;相比为1/2,2级逆流萃取;反萃取为:反萃余相浓度(?)=4.4kg/m~3,相比为1,温度298K,盐酸浓度为6kmol/m~3,理论级数为3级。初步研究了该协萃体系的萃取机理,萃合比为2。     

T_1与T_2之间的两个分离公理

本文给出了T_1与T_2之间的两个分离公理,并讨论了它的某些性质.     

激光原子法同位素分离中三维原子分布函数的计算

在激光同位素分离中 ,激光作用区内原子的密度和速度分布对分离过程有重要影响。目前 ,理论上对这个问题的研究还都限于二维情形。该文根据激光同位素分离装置中激光作用区原子密度较低的特点 ,在忽略原子碰撞的条件下给出了一种计算三维空间内原子速度分布函数的方法。利用该方法对小尺度蒸发实验进行计算所获得的结果在定性和定量上都与实验测量符合的很好。     

旋风分离器的颗粒浓度分布的实验研究

用等速抽气采样法测定了旋风分离器内颗粒浓度分布.测定结果表明.由中心到器壁.颗粒浓度逐渐升高.不存在以往分离模型中常用的横向完全返混.沿轴向由排尘口到排气管下口.颗粒浓度逐渐降低.但有一个最低点.它靠近排气管下口.这说明一定的分离空间高度有利于返混颗粒的二次再分离.实验表明.顶灰环、短路流及排尘口返混是影响分离效率的不利因素.改变分离器入口面积及排气管下口直径对分离空间内颗粒浓度分布的影响规律是不同的.利用颗粒浓度分布曲线计算分离效率,其计算值与用称重法所得实测值吻合较好.     

肌苷分离技术进展

对近２０年国内外肌苷分离技术发展进行了综述，着重介绍了在分析检测和工业生产中肌苷的分离技术，并简要介绍了肌苷的用途及工业生产方法。