高斯牛顿算法在求解广义互补问题中的应用

本文将广义互补问题转化为一个非线性方程组问题,然后建立了GCP问题的无约束优化问题的转化形式,对该优化问题,用两种步长下的阻尼高斯牛顿算法来求解,并给出了两种情况下算法的全局收敛性.     

f-heredity knowledge and f-heredity mining

Using S-rough sets, this paper gives the concepts of f-heredity knowledge and its heredity coefficient, and f-variation coefficient of knowledge; presents the theorem of f-attribute dependence of variation coefficient and the relation theorem of heredity-variation. The attribute dependence of f-variation coefficient and the relation of heredity-variation are important characteristics of S-rough sets. From such discussion, this paper puts forward the heredity mining of f-knowledge and the algorithm of heredity mining, also gives its relative application.     

天文望远镜焦面板观测规划建模与仿真

LAMOST焦面光纤定位系统基于分区思想,采用并行可控式光纤定位方案,这就使得系统的观测效率成为一个重要的问题。针对该系统的特点,建立了LAMOST焦面观测的仿真模型,并进行了系统观测效率的仿真。从重合区域、单元观测半径及干涉对系统观测效率的影响等方面,系统全面的分析了LAMOST焦面板的观测效率问题,同时对LAMOST焦面板的结构设计具有重要的指导意义。     

BP神经网络算法探讨

BP神经网络算法是在BP神经网络现有算法的基础上提出的,是通过任意选定一组权值,将给定的目标输出直接作为线性方程的代数和来建立线性方程组,解得待求权,不存在传统方法的局部极小及收敛速度慢的问题,且更易理解。     

一种采用增加动量项的改进BP算法实现

介绍了反向传播网络算法(BackPropagationnetworkalgorithm,简称BP算法)的基本思想和存在的问题,阐述了增加动量项改进算法的实现方案,用VC 6.0实现的三层网络结构可改进算法的部分程序,并对这两算法的学习速度进行了测试和比较。     

Approach to Weighted Geometric Evaluation Based on Projection Pursuit

Weighted geometric evaluation approach based on Projection pursuit （PP） model is presented in this paper to optimize the choice of schemes. By using PP model, the multi-dimension evaluation index values of schemes can be synthesized into projection value with one dimension. The scheme with a bigger projection value is much better, so the schemes sample can be an optimized choice according to the projection value of each scheme. The modeling of PP based on accelerating genetic algorithm can predigest the realized process of projection pursuit technique, can overcome the shortcomings of large computation amount and the difficulty of computer programming in traditional projection pursuit methods, and can give a new method for application of projection pursuit technique to optimize choice of schemes by using weighted geometric evaluation. The analysis of an applied sample shows that applying PP model driven directly by samples data to optimize choice of schemes is both simple and feasible, that its projection values are relatively decentralized and profit decision-making, that its applicability and maneuverability are high. It can avoid the shortcoming of subjective weighing method, and its results are scientific and objective.     

基于随机森林的文本分类模型研究

随着WWW的迅猛发展，文本分类成为处理和组织大量文档数据的关键技术.随机森林模型是决策树的集成，并且由一随机向量决定决策树的构造. 当森林中决策树的数目增大，随机森林的泛化误差将趋向一个上界.将随机森林模型应用于文本分类,在Reuter21578数据集上的实验表明，分类效果比较好，性能比较稳定，将其同C4.5, KNN, SM0, SVM 4种典型的文本分类器进行了比较，结果显示它的分类性能胜于C4.5，同KNN, SMO和SVM方法相当.     

光照曲面的外法线调整算法研究

论述了一种基于消隐算法及其数据结构的样条曲面光照处理方法。同时提出确定曲面外法线的一种行之有效的判定准则,这种判定准则根据视线与光源的关系来确定平面外法线的方向。该算法运算简单、计算量小。实验证明该算法的有效性。     

粒子群优化算法及其应用

粒子群算法是一种群体优化算法,详细介绍了粒子群算法的基本原理、参数选择及其应用领域.     

弱信号检测的差动滤波法

对信噪比极低的信号的检测,有很高的应用价值.提出了一种新的滤波算法,与现行的各种算法相比,这种算法可以大规模地提高检测的灵敏度.在仿真中成功地检测出信噪比为-1000dB的信号.