Insight of the dendrite deformation in Ni-based superalloys for increased misorientation along convergent boundaries

The dendrite growth and the associated misorientation evolution on the platform base of a single crystal investment casting were investigated. It was found that the long secondary dendrite arm(LSDA) grew through the whole platform, and a convergent boundary of dendrite arms(CBDA) formed simultaneously between the corresponding branched arms and the extended secondary arms from the blade zone. The corresponding orientation measurement confirmed that the misorientation of dendrite arms between the two sides of the CBDA monotonically increased from 5.9° at one platform edge to 33.5° at the other platform edge. Additionally, the LSDA dendrite deformation was also identified by the accumulated misorientation within the LSDA dendrite core. Furthermore, it was deduced that the increased misorientation along the CBDA was caused by the LSDA dendrite deformation, and the reason of LSDA dendrite deformation was further discussed based on the associated strain distribution around the LSDA. Because of a 33.5° misorientation along the CBDA, it was indicated that the dendrite deformation might be the formation mechanism of high angle boundary.     

硬质合金刀具铣削镍基单晶高温合金DD5磨损试验

为探究在干切削和水基微量润滑(WMQL)条件下刀具磨损对DD5铣削表面质量的影响规律,采用四刃PVD-TiAlN涂层硬质合金刀具以及超景深显微镜和扫描电镜等设备,以刀具副后刀面磨损宽度为主要评价指标,对硬质合金刀具副后刀面磨损形态、磨损机理进行分析和研究,并采用三维轮廓仪对零件表面粗糙度进行测量.研究结果表明,与干切削相比,采用水基微量润滑冷却技术,能够延长刀具寿命并改善材料的铣削加工性;硬质合金刀具的主要磨损机理为粘结磨损、磨粒磨损、氧化磨损和扩散磨损.     

锂离子电池正极材料LiCu0．05Mn1．95O3.9V0．1的结构与电化学特性

以溶胶-凝胶法合成了阴阳离子复合掺杂尖晶石型锰酸锂正极材料LiCu0.05M0．95O3.9F0.1 ,XRD表征合成产物具有良好的尖晶石结构；SEM测试表明所合成产物的颗粒达到了亚微米级，且分布均匀，形貌较好。以该物质作为锂离子电池的正极材料组装成扣式电池，经充放电循环测试可知：LiCu0.05Mn1.95O3.9F0.1材料比LiMn2O4正极材料能够更好地抑制电池的可逆容量在充放电过程中的衰减，循环性能有了很大改善，表现出很好的电化学可逆特性。     

95型塔板的流体力学性能

在Φ１０００的冷模实验装置上,用空气－水体系测试了９５型大通量塔板的流体力学性能,得到不同情况下的流型、压降、漏液量、降液管液层高度等重要参数,关联出压降、降液管清液层高度的计算公式,并进行了分析和讨论。     

Windows95长文件名的结构及转换

主要阐述了在 Windows95状态下长文件名存储结构与 DOS环境下 FAT文件系统的异同之处 ,以及长文件名到短文件名的转换。     

A phenomenological constitutive equation for Rene 95 PM alloy and its application to isothermal forging process of turbine disk

The flow behavior of Rene 95 PM alloy was studied from 1050 to 1150℃ with strain rate of 1×10-3, 1×10-2, 1×10-1 and 1s-1. At a given temperature and strain rate, flow curves exhibit a peak followed by flow softening up to a steady state. Moreover, at constant strain, flow stress increases with increasing strain rate and decreasing temperature. An equation relating hyperbolic sine of flow stress to hot working parameters, such as strain, strain rate and temperature, was established by using multiple nonlinear regression method. A very good agreement was found between predicted and experimental flow stress in all the strain range investigated. Application of the constitutive equation in predicting forming loads and flow behavior and temperature distribution in both upper and lower dies in an isothermal forging process of turbine disk of large dimension (about 630mm) by means of a finite element code was systematically analyzed.     

Windows95 中外设实时控制程序的一实现方案

在Windows 95 应用编程中, 通常需要编写对外部设备进行实时控制的程序。这就需要在实现对外设实施控制的同时, 还要保证控制的实时性要求。着眼于解决这两方面的问题, 阐述了一简单快捷的实现方案。     

数值模拟雾化气压对GH4169合金粉末粒径的影响

针对工艺参数与高温合金雾化粉末粒径间的复杂联系，采用ANSYS-Fluent数值模拟GH4169高温合金真空感应气雾化(VIGA)制粉过程中液滴的破碎行为，分析了雾化气压对金属熔体雾化过程和粉末粒度分布的影响.结果表明:一次雾化过程的带状液膜厚度和液滴面积逐渐减小；二次雾化对熔体的破碎作用逐渐增强，雾化所得粉末粒径越来越细小，中位径从81.10 μm减小到69.80，64.77，52.30，41.80μm；细粉收得率逐渐提高，由1.72%提高到12.62%，18.89%，56.50%，71.54%.     

High temperature tensile properties and fracture behavior of cast nickel-base K445 superalloy

The tensile properties and fracture behavior of a cast nickel-base superalloy K445 in the temperature range of 25-1 000℃were investigated.The microstructure and fracture surfaces of the alloy were investigated by OM,SEM and TEM.The results revealed that an anomalous yield strength phenomenon exists in the alloy at medium high temperature.The yield strength decreases gradually with the increase of temperature,reaches the minimum value at 650℃,and then increases again to obtain 940 MPa,which is almost the ...     

Effect of cyclic recovery heat treatment on surface recrystallization of a directionally solidified superalloy

Microstructural evolution and micro-har dness of a directionally solidified Ni-bas e superalloy subjected to shot-peening during cyclic recovery heat treatment was studied. It was found that γ′ dissolved and dislocation annih ilation occurred during heating, while γ′ re-precipitated when temperature dropped. Due to the formation of a stable dislocation network at γ/ γ′ interface, full recovery and therefore complete elimination of the surface recrystallization are difficult by the present cyclic recovery heat treatment .