基于不完美发送端信道状态信息的多输入多输出系统线性预编码传输方案

空时分组码和线性预编码可显著提高多输入多输出系统的性能,但空时分组码性能易受天线相关性的影响,线性预编码性能易受发送端信道状态信息(CSIT)误差的影响.提出一种空时分组码与线性预编码级联的方案,可在相关天线组和不完美的CSIT条件下,获得良好的性能增益.     

多用户MIMO系统预编码的技术研究

预编码是一种应用于发射端以达到抑制多用户间干扰的预均衡方法。MIMO预编码技术可有效防止误码扩散,大大降低接收端的复杂度。该文对多用户MIMO系统预编码的几种算法进行了研究,分析了其各自的优缺点,并提出了改进方法。其中包括迫零（ZF）线性预编码、块对角化（BD）线性预编码、最小均方误差（MMSE）线性预编码及信漏比（SLR）线性预编码。     

采用通道注意力机制的RIS辅助MIMO级联信道估计

可重构智慧表面（RIS）辅助多天线毫米波无线通信系统的级联信道有直传和反射两条链路,系统维数大且复杂,获取信道状态信息（CSI）困难. 针对RIS辅助下的大规模多输入多输出（MIMO）通信系统应用场景,提出了基于通道注意力机制的SE-ResNetV2网络来获取CSI,在残差网络（ResNet）中引入了通道注意力模块,通过挤压和激励策略来提高噪声特征的捕捉能力. 仿真结果表明,相比于最小二乘（LS）估计算法和常规的注意力机制深度ResNet,所提出的深度学习网络具有更好的去噪效果和估计精度.     

空时MIMO无线通信系统随机信道模型的仿真研究与实现

对智能天线、空间分集和MIMO OFDM等多天线技术的信道传输特征进行了分析,提出了一种用于第三代及多天线MIMO无线通信系统的信道模型。该信道模型不仅涉及到接收信号的功率水平分布和多普勒频移,还考虑了信道衰落系数间的相关性以及智能天线阵列的几何分布和到达角度等特性。用3GPP通信协议基于Matlab实现了一个完整的MIMO信道仿真器。最后,通过实验验证了不同无线通信环境下MIMO模拟的信道容量与Shan non理论容量的一致性,从而说明了该仿真器的有效性和实用性。     

Approximation methods of mixed l_1/H_2 optimization problems for MIMO discrete-time systems

The mixed l1/H2 optimization problem for MIMO (multiple input-multiple output) discrete-time systems is considered. This problem is formulated as minimizing the l1-norm of a closed-loop transfer matrix while maintaining the H2-norm of another closed-loop transfer matrix at prescribed level. The continuity property of the optimal value in respect to changes in the H2-norm constraint is studied. The existence of the optimal solutions of mixed l1/H2 problem is proved. Because the solution of the mixed l1/H2 problem is based on the scaled-Q method, it avoids the zero interpolation difficulties. The convergent upper and lower bounds can be obtained by solving a sequence of finite dimensional nonlinear programming for which many efficient numerical optimization algorithms exist.     

TR MIMO雷达低空目标DOA估计算法

为解决雷达对低空目标角度估计精度不高的问题,提出一种基于时间反转(TR)多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达的低空目标波达方向估计算法。该算法先利用TR技术的聚焦性能,获得回波信号矩阵;然后根据MIMO雷达波形的分集特性,推导出TR MIMO雷达的虚拟阵列形式;再通过行列复用,采用双向空间平滑(FBSS)算法解相干,有效地提高了低空目标的DOA估计精度。实验仿真结果表明:在信噪比为-10dB的条件下,该算法比传统MIMO雷达DOA估计算法的均方根误差平均减少了0.3°。     

Robust attitude control of a 3DOF helicopter with multi-operation points

A 3DOF (three degrees of freedom) helicopter attitude control system with multi-operation points is described as a MIMO time-varying uncertain nonlinear system with unknown constant parameters, bounded disturbance and nonlinear uncertainty, and a robust output feedback control method based on signal compensation is proposed. A controller designed by this method consists of a nominal controller and a robust compensator. The controller is linear time-invariant and can be realized easily. Robust attitude tracking property of closed-loop system is proven and experimental results show that the designed control system can guarantee high precision robust attitude control under multi-operation points. This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60674017 and 60736024.     

WIMAX与WI-FI技术分析及联合组网

介绍了WiMAX与Wi-Fi两种无线宽带接入技术,并对两者之间的关系及相互之间的影响做了对比及分析,并对WiMAX的关键技术进行了详细说明,最后对两者的联合组网方式做了简单的探讨。     

移动通信的发展趋势及其展望

本文首先介绍了移动通信的特点;然后从移动通信的物理层、网络层和网络规划层3个层次阐述未来移动通信系统中的关键技术及其相关技术难点;最后对未来移动通信系统的功能进行了预测。