东海北部近海夏秋季鲐鲹渔场与海洋水文环境的关系

本文叙述了东海北部近海夏秋季鲐鲹鱼中心渔场的分布、海洋水文环境(包括水温、盐度、水系的消长变化)特点以及两者之间的关系。     

东海北部主要经济虾类渔业生物学的比较研究

本文根据1986—1992年东海北部拖虾调查及虾类资源动态监测调查资料,分析了10种群体数量大、经济价值高的虾类的渔业生物学特性,比较了各群体的体长、体重组成,体长与体重的关系以及繁殖、生长等特点,阐明其规律性及异同关系,为合理利用本海域的虾类资源提供科学依据。     

Dealing with a Differentiated Whole: The Philosophy of the WSR Approach

This paper seeks to explore a philosophical ground for the formulation and practice of an Oriental systems methodology, the wuli–shili–renli approach (WSR). Drawing insights from ancient Chinese thought, WSR contends that, in sociotechnical systems design/management, we should investigate and follow wuli, shili, and renli, which constitute a differentiable, dynamic whole. Wuli, shili, and renli condition and determine the fate of our projects, meaning different methods are needed to deal with each differentiable aspect. It also points out that, to deal with wuli, shili, and renli properly, we need to engage in encounters with the "dark side" of Confucianism and with the contemporary tendency of scientism.     

民族主义与东亚数学编史问题

分析东亚民族主义产生的背景与东亚民族主义史学观的历史根源,论述民族主义史学观支配下东亚数学国别史编纂的研究取向及其影响。认为,这些国别史都是从民族本位出发,强调本国数学的独立性与主体性,重视本民族数学的独特性与数学成就上的差别,而轻忽东亚数学的整体性与同质性。以西方数学作为参照标准,较强的辉格史倾向在为民族科学文化先进性进行辩护方面发挥重要作用,重视数学史内史研究而忽视外史研究的研究范式也为其所需要。欲消除民族主义数学史观的消极影响,就应该树立“东亚数学一体化”的观点,超越民族,从儒家文化、汉字文化的整体视角来审视东亚数学,并且对东亚数学持连续发展的观点。只有把中国、日本与韩国(还包括越南)数学作为一个整体考察,才有可能全面认识东亚数学思想、数学精神与数学知识体系。     

Clay minerals in surface sediments of the Pearl River drainage basin and their contribution to the South China Sea

Clay minerals have played a significant role in the study of the East Asian monsoon evolution in the South China Sea by being able to track oceanic current variations and to reveal contemporaneous paleoclimaUc changes prevailing in continental source areas. As one of the most important rivers inputting terrigenous matters to the northern South China Sea, the Pearl River was not previously paid attention to from the viewpoint of clay mineralogy. This paper presents a detailed study on clay minerals in surface sediments collected from the Pearl River drainage basin （including all three main channels, various branches, and the Lingdingyang in the estuary） by using the X-ray diffraction （XRD） method. The results indicate that the clay mineral assemblage consists dominantly of kaolinite （35%-65%）, lesser abundance of chlorite （20%-35%） and illite （12%-42%）, and very scare smectite occurrences （generally 〈5%）. Their respective distribution does not present any obvious difference throughout the Pearl River drainage basin. However, downstream the Pearl River to the northern South China Sea, the clay mineral assemblage varies significantly： kaolinite decreases gradually, smecUte and illite increase gradually. Additionally, illite chemistry index steps down and illite crystallinity steps up. These variations indicate the contribution of major kaolinite, lesser illite and chlorite, and very scarce smecUte to the northern South China Sea from the Pearl River drainage basin. The maximum contribution of clay minerals from the Pearl River is 72% to the northern margin and only 15% to the northern slope of the South China Sea. In both glacials and interglacials, kaolinite indicates that the ability of mechanical erosion occurred in the Pearl River drainage basin.     

东亚建筑研究的现状与前瞻

本文扼要介绍了东亚建筑研究方面的工作进展情况；日本与中国的交往在建筑方面的主要影响；佛寺与都城建设；     

东亚经济崛起的文化诠释

东亚经济崛起引起了学界对马克斯.韦伯提出的关于儒家伦理不利于资本主义发展假说的质疑,也引起了对儒文化的反思和对东亚儒学文化圈价值的重估。儒文化于不同时代蕴育新内容的同时,也为文化诠释经济的理论发展提供了一个有效路径。在经济全球化发展趋势之下,把儒文化提升为更加适应东亚现代化发展的价值认同无疑成为儒文化走向的最终归宿。     

东汉时期经学在吴越的传播及其影响

东汉时期,吴越经学得到了极大的发展。经学在吴越传播的途径主要有地方官学、私学和出外求学等。仕进制度的导引,长官对儒家礼教的倡导以及避世高士的影响等,是导致吴越经学快速发展的重要原因。与传统经学相比,吴越经学具有不重师法家法、尚博学、重谶纬之学等特点。在经学影响下,吴越名儒辈出,著述风气盛行,社会风气充满儒家礼教气息。     

世纪之交东北亚经济格局的变化及其发展预测

全面回顾了东北亚地区经济格局的变化历史，深刻分析了东北亚经济格局的现状及特点，并对东北亚经济格局的未来发展变化进行科学预测。