广义椭圆曲线数字签名动态用户认证机制

基于口令的身份认证机制是分布式系统安全体系的重要组成部分。利用一个无需求逆的广义椭圆曲线签名算法构造了一个动态远程用户认证方案:GECSA方案。该方案基于“质询响应”机制,无需时戳,其安全性基于单向Hash函数和椭圆曲线离散对数计算的困难性,包括注册阶段、登录阶段、认证阶段和更改口令阶段,允许用户自主选择并更改口令,实现了双向认证;具备完备性和不可转让性,是一个低开销的、安全的远程用户认证机制。     

Merkle Tree Digital Signature and Trusted Computing Platform

0 IntroductionDigital signatureis a key technique to provide datainteg-rity andsource authenticationcapabilities to enhance da-ta trustworthiness in trusted computing platform. Most cur-rent digital signature schemes are based on complex mathe-matical problems , such as integer factoring, discrete log-arithm,and discrete logarithm on elliptic curves . The hard-ness of these underlying mathematical problems is really un-certain at present . Merkle treeis a method used for authenti-cation and di…     

Threshold Subliminal Channel Based on Designated Verifier Signature

The subliminal channel is used to send a secret message to an authorized receiver; the message cannot he discovered by any unauthorized receivers. Designated verifier signature （DVS） provide authentication of a message, we design a DVS scheme with message recovery mechanism and use it as a subliminal channel. In order to share a message among n users securely and allows t or more users can reconstruct the secret in dynamic groups, we combine both subliminal channel and （t, n） threshold cryptography. Then we proposed a threshold subliminal channel which can convey a subliminal message to a group of users based on message-recovery designated verifier signatures. Reconstructing the subliminal message relies on the cooperation of t or more users in the group and they can verify the validity of the subliminal message. Security and performance analysis show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient.     

基于数字水印的经典图像认证算法分析

图像认证是近几年发展起来的新技术，目前主要有2种用于图像认证的技术：基于数字签名的图像认证和基于数字水印的图像认证技术。主要针对基于数字水印的图像认证算法分类详细介绍了几种经典算法，对这几种算法各自的优缺点作出比较分析，最后对未来算法的研究工作做出了展望。     

A New Algorithm for On-Line Handwriting Signature Verification Based on Evolutionary Computation

The paper proposes an on-line signature verification algorithm, through which test sample and template signatures can be optimizedly matched, based on evolutionary computation （EC）. Firstly, the similarity of signature curve segment is defined, and shift and scale transforms are also introduced due to the randoness of on-line signature. Secondly, this paper puts forward signature verification matching algorithm after establishment of the mathematical model. Thirdly, the concrete realization of the algorithm based on EC is discussed as well. In addition, the influence of shift and scale on the matching result is fully considered in the algorithm. Finally, a computation example is given, and the matching results between the test sample curve and the template signature curve are analyzed in detail, The preliminary experiments reveal that the type of signature verification problem can be solved by EC.     

Improvement of Identity-Based Threshold Proxy Signature Scheme with Known Signers

0 IntroductionIdentity-based (ID-based) cryptography[1]is rapidly emer-gingin recent years .The concept of the proxy signature scheme was first in-troduced by Mamboet al[2]in 1996 .The concept of thresholdproxy signature was proposed[3 ,4]. Apractical and secure (t,n) threshold proxy signature scheme should satisfy the secre-cy,the proxy protected,the unforgeability,the non-repudia-tion,the ti me constraint ,andthe known signers[5].In 2006 , Baoet al[6]proposed an ID-based thresholdproxy si…     

A New Digital Multilevel Proxy Signature Scheme Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography

Based on the analysis of elliptic curve digital signature algorithm（ECDSA）,aiming at multilevel proxy signature in which the original signer delegates the digital signature authority to several proxies and its security demands, a new multilevel proxy signature scheme based on elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem （ECDLP） is presented and its security are proved.     

具有限制性的代理签名方案

针对现有的限制性代理方案尚不能有效地对时间和次数同时控制这个问题,基于一次性代理签名方案和前向安全技术,提出了一个新的具有次数和时间限制的代理签名方案。方案在离散对数和大数分解计算困难下是安全的,并且满足代理签名的所有性质。     

转移验证的电子现金方案

对目前主要使用限制性盲签名的电子现金系统提出了一种转移验证的思想，减少了用户大量的运算量．这种改进算法对于一次提取多个电子硬币更加有效．     

群盲签名及其在电子选举中的应用

数字签名是安全领域中的一项重要技术．盲签名有着与传统签名不同的特性，这使得电子选举的应用成为可能．文章主要针对基于FOO的Sensus电子选举系统进行讨论，从而提出一种新型的电子选举协议．