高分辨率谱估计算法MUSIC和Minimum-Norm及性能比较

本文从理论上详细叙述了高分辨率谱估计技术MUSIC和Minimum-Norm算法的机理,给出并比较了它们的空域谱平坦度、3dB谱宽度和谱峰值随信噪比的变化情况.文章对工程设计人员加深理解、选择算法具有一定的参考意义.     

混合氯化稀土催化合成DOP,DOM和DOA

本文报道:价廉的混合氯化稀土,对合成DOP等增塑剂有明显的催化效果。产品精制简单,转化率高,有应用前景。     

TD-SCDMA系统定位算法研究与仿真

为了克服NLOS信号对移动无线电定位的影响,对TD-SCDMA系统中联合DOA与TOA实现移动 终端定位的方案进行了研究。基于NLOS信号识别的算法有效地解决了NLOS信号对实施定位的影响)提 出了一种对多基站时间加权定位算法.通过仿真实验证明了所采用算法的可行性,在NLOS情况下也可满 足FCC对E-911业务的要求。     

TD—SCDMA系统定位算法研究与仿真

为了克服NLOS信号对移动无线电定位的影响，对TD－SCDMA系统中联合DOA与TOA实现移动终端定位的方案进行了研究，基于NLOS信号识别的算法有效地解决了NLOS信号对实施定位的影响，提出了一种对多基站时间加权定位算法，通过仿真实验证明了所采用算法的可行性，在NLOS情况下也可满足FCC对E－911业务的要求。     

频率和DOA估计的等价性

定义了频率估计和信号到来角估计的信号模型，介绍了基于小波包理论的频率估计，推导了两者的等价性和分辨率的关系，仿真结果验证了频率和DOA估计的一致性。     

信号频率-方向联合估计中的双旋转子空间法

提出了一种基于子空间2次旋转变换的频率-方向联合估计方法．该方法可同时估计空间信号频率和到达方向，其阵列由M个阵元组成，避免了复杂的阵列结构．计算机模拟结果表明，该方法不仅阵列结构简单，在中等SNR时具有良好的分辨性能，而且运算速度较快。     

频率捷变的相控阵雷达目标多径DOA估计算法

介绍了频率捷变在相控阵雷达目标多径DOA估计中的应用,并采用修正的MUSIC算法(MMU-SIC)以提高多径信号DOA估计性能。频率捷变不仅可以去掉直射信号与反射信号的相关成分,而且可以消除严重的信号对消现象。而修正的MUSIC算法则可以将相关信号源的相关性大大降低,从而改善了传统MUSIC算法对相关信号源的DOA估计性能。     

Polynomial-rooting based fourth-order MUSIC for direction-of-arrival estimation of noncircular signals

A polynomial-rooting based fourth-order cumulant algorithm is presented for direction-of-arrival（DOA） estimation of second-order fully noncircular source signals, using a uniform linear array（ULA）. This algorithm inherits all merits of its spectralsearching counterpart except for the applicability to arbitrary array geometry, while reducing considerably the computation cost.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the previously developed closed-form second-order noncircular ESPRIT method, in terms of processing capacity and DOA estimation accuracy, especially in the presence of spatially colored noise.     

Underdetermined DOA estimation and blind separation of non-disjoint sources in time-frequency domain based on sparse representation method

This paper deals with the blind separation of nonstation-ary sources and direction-of-arrival （DOA） estimation in the under-determined case, when there are more sources than sensors. We assume the sources to be time-frequency （TF） disjoint to a certain extent. In particular, the number of sources presented at any TF neighborhood is strictly less than that of sensors. We can identify the real number of active sources and achieve separation in any TF neighborhood by the sparse representation method. Compared with the subspace-based algorithm under the same sparseness assumption, which suffers from the extra noise effect since it can-not estimate the true number of active sources, the proposed algorithm can estimate the number of active sources and their cor-responding TF values in any TF neighborhood simultaneously. An-other contribution of this paper is a new estimation procedure for the DOA of sources in the underdetermined case, which combines the TF sparseness of sources and the clustering technique. Sim-ulation results demonstrate the validity and high performance of the proposed algorithm in both blind source separation （BSS） and DOA estimation.     

基于传播因子的分布式信源中心波达方向估计

采用传播因子估计分布式信源中心波达方向的算法,尤其是对于不相干分布式信源,利用泰勒级数将其方向向量进行一阶近似,得到形式上与点信源类似的分布式信源方向向量,再利用传播因子算法来估计其中心波达方向,有效地解决了角度扩散较小且角度信号密度不同的相干和不相干分布式信源中心波达方向估计问题.不仅计算简单,而且适用于多个分布式信源中心波达方向的估计.仿真实验验证了所提算法的有效性,与MUSIC算法相比,本文提出的算法有更好的信噪比性能.