一种容错会议密钥分配方案设计与分析

基于Byzantine模型，提出了一种会议密钥分配方案．该方案通过将秘密信息分布于多个服务器中实现了安全和容错的密钥分配．在该方案中，即使实施密钥分发的服务器组中有部分被入侵或系统部件存在故障，系统的所有授权用户仍可以获得正确的会议密钥．对方案的分析表明，基于离散对数计算和大整数分解的困难性，任何攻击者都无法获得会议密钥的相关信息，同时入侵者亦不能阻止系统的授权用户得到正确的会议密钥。     

瓜类作物对两种化学除草剂的耐性比较

在黑龙江省瓜田草害已成为瓜类产量和品质的限制因素,生产上所采用的化学除草常常因为使用不当而导致药害的发生。通过室内生测的试验方法,研究了甜瓜、西瓜、黄瓜、南瓜及西葫芦等主要瓜类作物对施田补及乙草胺两种主要除草剂的耐性。西瓜耐性最强,黄瓜耐性最弱;白美人甜瓜对施田补的耐性强,而风度耐性差;黄瓜龙杂黄7号对两种除草剂耐性强,奇丰耐性差;南瓜1号对乙草胺耐性强,而美泰赤粟对施田补的耐性略强。在除草剂用量5mg/kg～10mg/kg之间,随着浓度的增加,抑制有明显增强的趋势。5mg/kg施田补对白美人甜瓜等安全。10mg/kg对绿农9号也很安全。5mg/kg及10mg/kg的乙草胺对绿农9号西瓜安全。其对黄瓜和甜瓜这两种小粒种子的抑制率偏高。研究认为在黑龙江省的瓜类生产上使用除草剂时,不同瓜类品种应该经过预备试验决定除草剂的品种及用量。提出的不同除草剂对瓜类主要抑制部位上存在差异观点,将为选择适当的栽培和药剂处理方法提供理论参考。图4,表4,参28。     

玉米自交系苗期耐旱性鉴定指标的模糊综合评价

以与玉米自交系幼苗质膜损伤程度有关的过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶、丙二醛、维生素C和电导率为指标，用模糊隶属函数法对玉米自交系的苗期耐旱性进行综合分析，结果表明，本试验所选择的6项指标，按隶属函数计算加权平均值的方法对参试自交系进行耐旱性综合评价是有效的。     

Effect of cold rolling process on microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength β titanium alloy thin sheets

The microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-6V-3Cr-2Sn-0.5Fe high strength titanium alloy sheets prepared by unidirectional cold rolling and two-step cross cold rolling were investigated. Results showed that the β phase grains were refined significantly by cold rolling followed by solution treatment for a short time.Compared to unidirectional cold rolling, the short time solution treatment after two-step cross rolling could significantly reduce the non-uniformity of the microstructure of the alloy sheets. After aging treatment at 550 ℃,the anisotropy of the mechanical properties still existed in the unidirectional rolled sheets, and the tensile strength was highest along the rolling direction. After solution and aging treatment, the anisotropy of the mechanical properties of the two-step cross rolling process sheet was not obvious than unidirectional cold rolling,and alloy had good strength and plasticity matching.     

基于改进遗传算法的自适应越区切换方案

针对列车通信在越区切换过程中切换触发率和切换成功率均较低的问题, 提出一种基于改进遗传算法的自适应联合判决切换算法. 首先, 以遗传算法为基础, 在高速特性下对切换判决过程中的相关参数进行优化, 针对列车的不同运行速度动态选择出满足快速切换需求的迟滞容限值； 其次, 引入满意通信概率（SCP), 当列车在小区之间移动时, SCP值达不到要求的将不能接入下一个小区, 以保障通信质量的优良. 仿真结果表明, 与传统切换方案相比, 该方案可实现提高切换触发率和切换成功率的目标, 具有较高的满意通信概率.     

Physical layer impairments tolerance based lightpath provision in software defined optical network

As all-optical networks grow with ever increasing ultra-high speed, the communication quality suffers seriously from physical layer impairments ( PLIs) .The same problem still exists in software defined optical network ( SDON) controlled by OpenFlow.Aimed to solve this problem, a PLIs tol-erance based lightpath provision scheme is proposed for OpenFlow controlled optical networks.This proposed approach not only takes the OSNR model to represent those linear PLIs factors, but also in-troduces those nonlinear factors into the OSNR model.Thus, the proposed scheme is able to cover most PLIs factors of each optical link and conduct optical lightpath provison with better communica-tion quality.Moreover, PLIs tolerance model is also set up and considered in this work with some necessary extension to OpenFlow protocols to achieve better compatibility between physical layer im-pairments factors and various services connections.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme is able to get better performance in terms of packet loss rate and connection setup time.     

浅谈图书馆个人数据容灾

探讨了病毒、硬件、软件、人为因素、自然灾害等因素对图书馆个人数据可能产生的破坏,提出了容灾的主要实现方法。     

耐有机溶剂脂肪酶产生菌的筛选和鉴定

从国内各地采取土样分离筛选产耐有机溶剂脂肪酶的新菌株,通过形态和生理生化特征以及系统进化树分析,筛选到的新菌株命名为Pseudomonas aeruginosa CS-2.来自Pseudomonas aeruginosa CS-2的粗脂肪酶液在乙腈中酶活提高,在苯、氯仿、正己烷、石油醚和异辛烷中表现出较高的稳定性.     

评杜鲁门时期的美国东南亚政策

随着冷战向亚洲扩展和亚洲冷战格局的形成,杜鲁门政府出台了一系列关于东南亚的政策文件,在美国历史上首次制订了系统、完整的东南亚政策,为美国东南亚冷战政策奠定了重要基础.通过对这些文件的研究,探讨杜鲁门时期的美国东南亚政策.     

基于虚拟现实的产品公差分析

在阐述虚拟现实与虚拟装配技术内涵的基础上,重点论述了如何在虚拟现实环境下实现产品公差分析的方法以及对该技术应用前景的展望。