索绪尔语言学理论中的三组重要术语的中文译名

对于索绪尔语言学理论中的几组重要术语，国内学者所使用的译名各不相同。文章对其中三组术语langage、langue、parole，signifiant（signifier）、signifié（signified），syntagmatique（syntagmatic relations）、associatif（associative relations）or paradigmatique（paradigmatic relations）的中文译名作了较为翔实的考证，在此基础上提出关于这三组译名的观点，并分析译名未得到统一的原因及其产生的影响。     

Comparison of Drought-Resistance about Three Wild Rocky-Grasses

In this experiment, using the methods of drought-stress in the pot and PEG simulative drought-stress, three native rocky-slope grasses Pogonatherum panideum（Lam.） Hack, Erioophorum comosum nees and Cynodon dactylon cultivated in the pots were selected as materials to study their drought-resistance by analyzing the indexes such as the leaf area index, the drying roots accumulation, the holding water ability of leaf, the relative conductance of leaf, the soluble protein, chlorophyll. At the same time, by comparing with membership function value of each index, the order of each grass drought-resistance was decided. The results showed that the drought-resistance of Erioophorum comosum nees was stronger than Cynodon dactylon and drought-resistance of Cynodon dactylon was stronger than Pogonatherum panideum （Lam.） Hack. The purpose of the experimental results was to find theoretical foundations for selecting and cultivating native protecting-slope vegetations to adapt to rocky slopes.     

Effects of self evaluation on late ERP components

High-density event-related potentials (ERPs) were measured when participants were required to evaluate oneself, significant others (father and mother) and the most familiar public figures (Lei Feng and Jiang Qing) based on trait adjectives. There were three referential conditions and a non-referential control condition including self-evaluation (SE), significant other-evaluation (SOE), general other-evaluation (GOE), and semantic positivity-evaluation (SPE). The behavioral data showed that RTs to GOE condition were longer than the other three conditions. Scalp ERP analysis revealed that (1) SPE condition elicited a more negative N2 than SE condition, which was associated with inhibition of responses; (2) SE condition elicited a more positive P300 than SPE condition, which was an index of attention to self-relevant stimuli; (3) there was no difference on the amplitude and latency of P300 between SE and SOE conditions, which reflected that the concept of “self” included intimate others (e.g., father and mother) in Chinese culture.     

反周期函数(0,P(I))三角插值

通过引进积分算子P(I),研究了反周期函数插值及反周期函数的2-周期(0,P(I))插值,得到了解存在的条件,并给出对应条件下解的显式.     

暗夜明珠——著名画家丘沺评传

丘沺是近现代著名画家。徐悲鸿曾誉之为“笔精墨妙,技法超群”。他花鸟、山水、人物兼擅,尤以彩墨山水见长。作品自辟蹊径,构图新巧,诗书画印和谐结合,形成高雅明丽的画风,深受海内外艺术爱好者青睐。惜一生贫困漂泊,英年早逝。福建省美协原主席丁仃称他是“一颗埋藏已久的珠”。     

A NEW DESCRIPA NEW DESCRIPTOR OF AMINO ACIDS BASED ON THE THREEDIMENSIONAL VECTOR OF ATOMIC INTERACTION FIELD

QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP (QSAR) IS A VERY IMPORTANT TOPIC FOR MANY SCIENTIFIC FIELDS AND CAN BE TERMED AS QUANTITATIVE SEQUENCE ACTIVITY MODELS(QSAM)[1] WHEN REFERRED TO THE RESEARCH ON RELATION- SHIPS BETWEEN STRUCTURES AND ACTIVITIES OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES, SUCH AS PROTEINS, AND NUCLEIC ACIDS. HOW- EVER, IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO ESTABLISH A QSAM MODEL,…     

英汉翻译中的文化透析

语言与文化有着密切的关系,任何语言都体现一定的文化特征,故文化因素对不同语言的翻译具有重要的影响。从中西文化的相似形和差异性,包括不同的生活方式、认知思维方式以及价值观等方面,对此问题进行深刻的分析和探讨,指出两种语言翻译中应注意的文化问题。     

观赏植物矮化培养研究

通过试验筛选出适合万寿菊、满天星快速繁殖的培养基．矮壮素可使满天星和万寿菊丛苗数量减少，植株生长明显受抑制，使其节间缩短，叶片增厚，叶色浓绿．矮壮素还有使万寿菊根系发达粗壮，分支较少的作用．500mg／L的矮壮素比较适宜矮化培养，既达到了矮化的效果又不至于阻碍植株正常生长，且试管苗株形紧凑、美观．     

中华传统爱国主义内涵探究

按照时代内容来分析,传统爱国主义可以划分为中国古代爱国思想和近代爱国主义两个阶段.争取中华民族的团结、融合和国家的统一,并巩固这种融合与统一,是古代爱国思想发展的主题;在近代历程中,传统爱国主义带上了强烈的救亡图强的时代特征.     

一类次二次Hamilton系统的次调和解的存在性

运用临界点理论中的极小极大方法得到一类次二次Hamilton系统的次调和解的存在性定理.