The Performance Analysis of Traffic Channel Coding. in Digital Trunking System

1. INTanDUCTIONDigital trunking syStem is ~ellt from the common public ~rk System with adVanced and specializedmobile dispatching hations. It has been proved that the trunking system playS an boortant role in emergencyservices and dripat~. With digital technology the special mobile cOInlnwhcation haS been developed greatlyfrom the duplex interphone and analogy trunking system to digital trunldllg syStem. NOw it Provides us agood chance to develop and build up an adVanced speciallied mo…     

基于高维特征选择的跳频电台细微特征识别

将高维特征用于跳频电台细微特征个体识别具有很大优势,为了增强对跳频电台的分类识别能力,需要增加特征类型和维数,提高特征集的表征能力,但同时会引入大量冗余特征,导致分类器计算时间过长,分类正确率降低。为了降低高维特征集维数,首先采用相关性快速过滤特征选择算法,删除高维特征集中的不相关冗余特征,得到最优特征集。然后利用经过参数优化的支持向量机(support vector machine, SVM)分类器进行训练分类。实验表明,所提算法能够对高维特征集进行合理的降维,提高了SVM的分类器的分类性能,在保证分类正确率的基础上,降低了运算量,提高了跳频电台细微特征识别的时效性。     

结合伪随机特征码的多序列跳频通信方法

针对多序列跳频(multi-sequence frequency hopping, MSFH)通信系统在对偶信道存在干扰信号的情况下易引发误码的问题,提出了结合伪随机特征码的MSFH(pseudo-random feature coding MSFH, PRFC-MSFH)通信方法。在信道频率间隔内调制伪随机特征码作为信号来源的特征信息,减少对偶信道受干扰的影响,达到抗干扰目的。建立了PRFC-MSFH发射接收通信模型,根据模型推导了PRFC-MSFH在不同干扰下的误码性能。仿真结果表明, PRFC-MSFH在跟踪干扰条件下较常规跳频约有3~5 dB性能增益,在最坏多音干扰条件下较MSFH有约6~7 dB性能增益,具有较强的综合抗干扰能力。     

Equivalent Time-Domain Representation and Uplink Channel Estimator for Multicarrier CDMA Systems

Many blind channel estimation methods have been proposed for direct sequence (DS) code-division multiple access (CDMA) systems, so we can certainly use them to estimate the finite impulse response (FIR) channel for the multi-carrier (MC-) CDMA system. In this paper, the MC-CDMA system is interpreted as an equivalent time-domain DS-CD-MA system with specific spreading codes. Then, an equivalently time-domain blind channel estimator is derived for the     

基于RLS的联合同步和信道估计算法

针对采用跳频正交频分复用(frequency hopping orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, FH-OFDM)系统进行战时通信时存在的高误码率(bit error rate, BER)问题,对定时偏差(timing offset, TO)、载波频率偏差（carrier frequency offset, CFO）和采样率偏差(sampling frequency offset, SFO)进行综合考虑,提出一种导频辅助的联合同步和信道估计算法。在时域中分别对TO和子载波干扰项进行预先补偿。使用线性误差函数来配合递归最小二乘法对信道冲激响应、CFO和SFO进行估计。采用改进的极大似然算法对迭代参数的初始值进行估计,提高了估计的准确度。分析并给出FH OFDW系统频谱效率的权衡标准。仿真结果表明,该系统工作在1 000 hop/s时,该算法的估计均方差和BER均优于传统的算法。     

异构网络中基于网络选择CPC广播内容研究

本文基于欧盟E2R项目已提出的异构网络中CPC（感知导频信道）广播信道,对CPC可以广播的内容进行了研究。通过CPC广播终端能够使用的无线接入技术的功能和性能参数,终端可以实时评估网络的负载情况和所能提供的QoS保证,选择合适的网络接入,以此来减少终端网络接入时间,提高接入的成功率和用户的满意度。     

网络隐蔽时间信道的研究

以Internet中所存在的隐蔽信道为研究对象,围绕着其上的信息传递方式展开研究.首先,在网络隐蔽时间信道的信息传递框架的基础上,从安全角度阐明了其存在的可能性、必然性和不可消除性;又从信息论的角度并结合迭代算法分析了其信道容量并实现了相关算法.然后,研究了隐蔽时间信道的发送、接收方法和一种二进制隐蔽时间信道的自适应特性,在此基础上设计了一个利用二进制隐蔽时间信道进行通信的系统,并实验和分析此系统的安全性的优点.     

基于自适应形态学的跳频信号参数联合盲估计

跳频通信的应用大大提高了军事装备的抗干扰和抗截获能力,使得跳频对抗技术面临严峻的挑战。为解决传统形态学跳频信号参数估计方法中结构元素选择困难问题并提高估计精度,提出了一种基于自适应形态学的跳频信号参数联合盲估计方法。首先,对跳频信号进行短时傅里叶变换获取谱图。然后,从其时间轴投影中获取结构元素尺寸的知识, 设计自适应形态学滤波器抑制谱图噪声, 提取跳频图案初步估计跳频参数。最后, 引入最小二乘估计方法, 对跳频周期和跳变时刻进行精估计。仿真结果表明,此方法能够同时估计出跳频频率、跳频周期和跳变时刻, 不需要其中某一种参数作为先验条件, 在复杂的通信环境也能够保持良好的估计性能。     

On UWB system performance under impulsive noise environment

In this paper, the performance of UWB (ultrawide bandwidth) radio systems under impulsive noise environment (INE) is investigated. At first, the Middleton's class a model is used as a model of impulsive noise (IN), we investigate the statistical characteristics of in-phase and quadrature components of IN, and it is proved that unlike Gaussian noise (GN), they are dependent especially to IN with small impulsive indices, Then, making use of this dependence between in-phase and quadrature components, an ovel UWB radio receiver designed for IN is proposed. The exact expression for the average BER (bit error rate) of this receiver, which is a function of SNR (signal to noise power ratio) and threshold value, is derived. Thirdly, we'll discuss the optimum threshold value. We'll also estimate the performance of UWB radio systems with the proposed receiver designed for IN and with the conventional receiver designed for GN in INE. Numerical results show that the performance achieved by the proposed UWB radio receiver is much etter than that of the conventional UWB radio receiver. Meanwhile, it is shown that both impulsive index and threshold value have much effect on the performance of UWB radio system s under the condition of INE