排序方式: 共有86条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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CdTe不仅是制作核辐射探测器的重要材料,而且还可用来制作太阳能电池,是外延Hg_(1-z)Cd_zTe的理想衬底。由于很难获得大块完美的单晶,为此,人们对CdTe单晶外延层的生长进行了广泛的研究。 热壁外延(Hot Wall Epitaxy,缩写为HWE)是一种真空沉积薄膜的方法。其主要特点是在蒸发源和衬底之间加了一个套筒,并加热,成为热壁。目的在于能生长出完美的单晶外延层,形成一个很接近热力学平衡的沉积系统,迫使从蒸发源出来的原子或分子指向衬底,从 相似文献
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在水相中以巯基乙酸(TGA)为稳定剂,通过Zn2 离子和NaHSe反应合成了ZnSe量子点(ZnSe QDs).新合成的ZnSe QDs几乎无荧光,经紫外光照处理后呈现强的带边发射,量子产率显著提高.由于紫外光照可以诱导键合在ZnSeQDs表面的TGA发生光解产生S2-离子,因而与溶液中过量的Zn2 离子及TGA共同作用,在ZnSe QDs表面上形成ZnS壳层,电镜实验结果直接揭示了紫外光照处理后ZnSe QDs粒径的显著增加.研究发现,pH值的变化直接影响ZnSeQDs表面TGA的光催化光解,导致了ZnSe QDs的光诱导增敏作用对溶液pH值的依赖关系.在碱性条件下(pH 8~12),光诱导增敏效率随着溶液pH值的提高而增强,同时ZnSe QDs对光的稳定性也随之增强. 相似文献
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In this work the enhanced molecularly imprinted optosensing material based on graphene oxide-quantum dots ( GO- QDs) was synthesized for highly selective and sensitive specific recognition of the target protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA). Here, GO was introduced to enhance the efficiency of mass-transfer in recognition of target protein. Molecularly imprinted polymer coated GO-QDs using BSA as template (BMIP-coated GO-QDs ) exhibited a fast mass-transfer speed, which could be ascribed to the high volume of efficient surface area and high target recognition efficiency of the synthesized nanoscale device. Under optimal conditions, it was found that the BSA as target protein could remarkably quench the relative fluorescence intensity of BMIP- coated GO-QDs linearly in a concentration-dependent manner that was best described by a Stern-Volmer equation. The Ksv (Stern- Volmer constant) for template BSA was much higher than bovine hemoglobin (BHb) and lysozyme (Lyz), implying a highly selective recognition ability of the BMIP-coated GO-QDs to BSA. This enhanced fluorescent nanoscale device may provide opportunities to develop a system that is efficient and effective and has potential in the design of highly effective fluorescent receptor for recognition of target protein in Droteomics studies. 相似文献
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应用一种新的薄膜淀积技术──ICB方法,对CdTe薄膜的淀积进行了系统的研究。在单晶Si及玻璃衬底上演积的CdTe膜具有定向生长的大晶粒结构,其晶粒尺寸、取向度与离化电流、加速电压等可控实验参数之间的关系在实验结果中得到了反映。通过考察入射原子团与表面的相互作用,研究了表面迁移能力以及电荷存在对成膜特性的影响。 相似文献
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利用纳米材料CdTe量子点作为增敏剂, 四甲基偶氮唑蓝(MTT)法检测细胞活力的实验表明CdTe量子点增强了阿霉素对于MCF 7/ADM的毒性, 而对非耐药的MCF 7无增敏作用. 然后利用免疫印迹法和免疫荧光染色法检测发现CdTe量子点提高了MCF 7/ADM细胞的自噬水平, 且这种自噬水平的上调与化学增敏效应是相关的, 以上结果提示CdTe量子点通过诱导MCF 7/ADM细胞发生自噬, 增强耐药性细胞对DOX毒性的敏感性. 相似文献