地理信息系统中的三维可视化方法

针对地理信息系统中的三维可视化问题,探讨了ArcObjects的技术特点及其在解决地图三维可视化问题中的应用潜力和存在的问题,并采用VB与ArcObjects相结合的办法对地图三维可视化进行了初步实践,取得了成功的应用。通过某城市地形的三维可视化,探索了.ArcObjects在表达较大数据量数字地形的能力,开发了三维场景的飞行仿真系统原型。并对某城市地形进行了飞行仿真。     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system

The human adenovirus type 5 E1A, a tumor- suppressor gene[1], codes for two major related proteins of 243 amino acids (12S) and 289 amino acids (13S) by al-ternative splicing in two exons[2]. Studies have been shown that E1A can regulate expression of many genes and cell cycle[3]. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicated that E1A could induce tumor cells differentia-tion, convert tumor cells into an epithelial phenotype, in-hibit tumor cell growth and metastasis and strongly en-ha…     

新型Cu(II)双核配合物的合成、结构表征和量化计算

以二(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺(N3)为配体,合成了一种新型Cu(II)双核配合物作为超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的模型化合物.采用元素分析、UV和IR光谱进行了表征,应用X射线衍射方法测定了晶体结构,并利用G98W程序在HF/LANL2DZ基组水平上对该双核配合物进行了量子化学计算.晶体结构分析表明,Cu(II)双核配合物的化学式量分子(C42H40N12O17Cl4Cu2)是以4,4′-联吡啶为桥的Cu(II)双核配合物单元,Cu(II)与配位原子形成变形八面体构型,轴向配位氧原子来源于高氯酸根.量化计算所得原子轨道贡献和原子净电荷布居分析结果与晶体结构中的配位情况相符.     

Roles of protein kinase C in oocyte meiotic maturation and fertilization

Protein kinase C (PKC) is a superfamily of Ser/Thr protein kinases that is distributed widely in eukaryotes. It plays key regulatory roles at multiple steps of oocyte meiotic maturation and fertilization. During the process of meiotic maturation, the activation of PKC in cumulus cells stimulates meiotic maturation, whereas the activation of PKC in oocytes results in the inhibition of germinal vesicle breakdown. PKC activity increases following the meiotic maturation, and decreases at the transition of metaphase/anaphase in meiosis I, so as to facilitate the release of the first polar body and the entry of meiosis II. In fertilization of mammalian oocytes, PKC may act as one of the downstream targets of Ca2+ to stimulate the cortical granule exocytosis, release the oocytes from MII arrest and to induce pronucleus formation. PKC is also involved in the regulation of maturation promoting factor (MPF) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Several PKC isoforms have been identified in mammalian oocytes, and there is evidence showing that classical PKCs may be the principal mediator of oocyte cortical reaction.     

南极伊利莎白公主地250年来NO-3浓度变化特征研究

利用1996～1997年中国首次南极内陆冰盖考察获得的50m雪芯资料,详细研究了南极伊利莎白公主地250年来NO -3 浓度变化特征.结果表明:在250年尺度上,本地的NO -3 浓度具有明显的季节变化特征.250年来,伊利莎白公主地NO -3 浓度与太阳活动没有相关关系,认为本地的NO -3 可能主要来源于中低纬度地区的闪电和极地高空中的各种大气过程,雪冰中记录的NO -3 浓度可能是其来源、传输路径和沉积过程的综合反映.     

在硅基材料上用Sol-gel法制备涂层测定氧扩散系数研究

提出一种测定氧扩散系数新方法。用Sol-gel法制备了Y2O3/SiO2均匀致密的薄膜,能成功解决其它方法无法得到的冶炼所得到的熔体,光学椭偏测定氧化层的膜厚。探讨了氧在薄膜中的扩散,在Wagner理论基础上,用数学方法表达在掺杂SiO2薄膜氧扩散系数与氧化层膜厚的关系。     

在硅基材料上用Sol-gel法制备涂层测定氧扩散系数研究

提出一种测定氧扩散系数新方法.用Sol-gel法制备了Y2O3/SiO2均匀致密的薄膜,能成功解决其它方法无法得到的冶炼所得到的熔体,光学椭偏测定氧化层的膜厚.探讨了氧在薄膜中的扩散,在Wagner理论基础上,用数学方法表达在掺杂SiO2薄膜氧扩散系数与氧化层膜厚的关系.     

以[NEt4]3[Fe(CN)6]和[Mn(Ⅲ)(SB)S1S2]ClO4为单元的分子磁体的合成和表征

以[NEt4]3[Fe(CN)6]和[Mn(Ⅲ)(SB)S1S2]ClO4(SB,席夫碱＝5-CH3salophen (双水杨醛缩邻苯二胺)和5-CH3salen (双水杨醛缩乙二胺),S1和S2为H2O或CH3OH)为单元,室温下组装得到了新的化合物,并进行了相应的表征.结合元素分析、红外光谱分析、紫外-可见光谱分析和热分析结果,可以看出,席夫碱配体的空间位阻不同,化合物的结构也有很大变化.     

N-terminal of L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus contains a new signal sequence

The L protein (241kD) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most important snbnnit of the replication complex. The existence of specific localization signal in the L protein was investigated by making recombinant constructs expressing truncated mutants of the L protein fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) in transient transfection assays. The chimeric genes encoding varied N-terminal of L and GFP gene were put under the control of T7 promoter or CMV promoter. The fusion proteins were transiently expressed in BHK-21, COS-7, CHO or Hep G2 cells. When more than 120 residues were deleted or only 96 residues were kept on the N-terminal, the fusion proteins were shown to be distributed throughout the cells, cytoplasm and nucleus under the confocal microscope. However, other chimeric proteins with 120 or more amino acids were dotted and distributed in the perinuclear regions. And the fusion protein with 96—120 aa has the similar distribution. A thirteen-residue peptide QGYSFLHEVDKEA (108—120) was identified as localization signal, whose function would be absolutely distributed with the deficiency of D or V. Our results show that there is an independent localizing signal in N-terminal domain of L protein of VSV and this functional signal is conserved in different cell lines.     

Analysis of cDNA sequence, protein structure and expression of parotid secretory protein in pig

Parotid secretory protein (PSP) secreted abundantly in saliva, whose function is related with the anti-bacterial effect. The PSP cDNA has been isolated from pig parotid glands by 3′ and 5′ rapid amplification of cDNA end (RACE), based on the conserved signal peptide region among the known mammalian PSP. The result of homologous comparison shows that pig PSP and human PSP shares the high identity at the level of the primary, secondary and tertiary protein structure. A search for functionally significant protein motifs revealed a unique amino acid sequence pattern consisting of the residues Leu-X(6)-Leu-X(6)-Leu-X(7)-Leu-X(6)-Leu-X(6)-Leu near the amino-terminal portion of the protein, which is important to its function. RT-PCR, Dot blot and Northern blot analysis demonstrated that PSP was strongly expressed in parotid glands, but not in other tissues.