生物学网络信号教学模式的构建

通过对理论依据、制作方法、教学程序、教学评价、注意事项等方面的阐述，介绍一种以心理学教学论知识为基础，充分体现学生自主学习，融科学性、逻辑性、直观性、趣味性为一体的生物学教学模式。     

数字城市体系结构模型

就数字城市的体系结构进行研究,提出了数字城市体系结构模型,该模型注重对现有资源的利用和整合,强调标准化的模型、方法和工具对数字城市的支撑作用,定义了数据存储体系与外部的接口,并对模型各部分的内涵进行了说明.     

Double Trreshold-based Early Message Discarding(DTEMD) Policy in High-speed Networks

In this paper, a new selective discarding policy called double threshold-based early meassage(DTEMD) policy is present. In the DTEMD policy, two thresholds are defined through which the system can adapt to the current load without changing its operation modes too often as EMD[1] policy does. Moreover the policy gets high utility of the buffer and so improves the system performance. By adopting a new performance measure "goodput", analysis results show a remarkable performance improvement is obtained when the improved discarding policy is applied.     

Gastrointestinal transit and digestibility of maltitol,sucrose and sorbitol in rats: A multicompartmental model and recovery study

Using data obtained with a dye marker and the gavage technique, the kinetics of gastrointestinal transit of different loads of sugar substitutes (maltitol, sorbitol) and sugar (sucrose) in the rat were analysed using a linear multicompartmental model over a range from the realistic to the non-physiologic high, of carbohydrate intake levels and using only a few experimental time points. The model gave detailed insight into intestinal propulsion and gastrocecal transit time. Rate constants of transport between the compartments investigated were determined; they showed characteristics which could be related to the substance and the dosage administered. Analyses of the gastrointestinal content and calculations of the intestinal net water movement showed that the digestibility and absorption of the disaccharide sugar alcohol, maltitol, in the small gut depended inversely on the dose ingested. For all substances tested, caloric availability in the small intestine was calculated. At a physiological low level of maltitol intake, the results also indicated an insignificant calorie-saving effect in comparison to sucrose, an effect based mainly on the slow absorption rate of the maltitol cleavage product sorbitol.     

Oil shocks: How can OECD countries manage them best?

As the 1990-91 Gulf crisis has emphasized, the risk of new oil shocks remains high in the medium to long run. Although energy intensity has decreased in the major countries since the first two oil shocks, the simulation performed with the MIMOSA world model, which is described in this paper, shows that a permanent rise in oil prices still induces direct strong negative consequences in the OECD: a temporary recession, a durable loss in production and employment and a lasting rise in inflation. Moreover, according to the model and due to national dissimilarities, an oil shock in Europe has some asymmetrical effects which are pointed out here. Further simulations test two different economic policy responses in the OECD: a ‘beggar-thy-neighbor’ policy in which each country tries to ‘export’ its unemployment by curbing domestic inflation and wage growth; and a co-ordinated policy supporting both supply and demand. The first leads to a general deflationist overshooting. The second ensures stabilization with a much lower cost in employment.     

泛Fibonacci准晶链Ising模型

本文首次用重整化群方法研究了泛Fibonacci准晶链关于Ising模型磁性相变的临界性质。     

摩擦—喷气复合纺纱主要工艺参数的优化

分析了影响摩擦—喷气复合纺纱的主要工艺参数。采用二次旋转组合设计方法,通过实验建立了主要工艺参数与成纱强力的数学模型。并采用惩罚函数法进行优化计算,求得最佳工艺条件,根据优化工艺条件,在摩擦—喷气复合纺纱试验机上实际纺制32tex纯棉纱,纱的实测强力与理论结果基本一致,达到同类环锭纱的80％以上。     

人工神经网络的硬件实现——A/D转换电路

本文阐述4位A/D转换器的基本原理及其在硬件实现中的主要技术问题.给出了从Hopfield的原理电路逐步演化成实际电子电路的设计过程,讨论了如何保证各个神经元在最佳状态下进行翻转,从而获得可靠、准确的输入-输出特性.同时指出了在计算机仿真中人们难以发现的极限环现象及其消除方法.     

带随机输出噪声的参考模型自适应系统

讨论了带随机输出噪声的线性时不变对象的参考模型自适应系统。提出一种适用于这种系统的混合自适应控制律,证明该系统所有信号的有界性,计算机仿真验证这种新的混合自适应控制律在存在随机输出噪声的系统中的性能。