一种板形预报和控制方法的应用研究

研究中厚板产生中板形预报与板形控制,以本城轧辊弹性变形理论为基础,通过模型简化和离散化建立了板凸度预报模型、板形预测模型及板形控制反馈修正模型,仿真结果表明,预测模型仿真数据较接近于实测数据,通过改变轧制过程中压下量的分配,间接实现板形控制的方法,在一定程度上,弥补了中厚板生产中无板形控制装置的缺陷。     

Winkler地基上变厚度自由矩形板固有频率的Galerkin解法

采用挠度试函数,给出用Galerkin法求解Winkler弹性地基上四边自由的变厚度矩形板的自振频率方程和算式。     

Fe(Ⅲ) EDTA 催化分解H2O2反应动力学研究

用比色法研究了Fe(III_EDTA催化分解H2O2反应,在pH=8.2,离子强度I＝0。1,温度T＝288,OK的条件下,反应的动力学方程为－d[H2O2]/dt=k(h2o2][Fe(III)EDTA],速率常数k=30.38dm^3.mol^-1,min^-1,反应的活化能En=43.15kJ.mol^-1,并对反应机理进行了讨论。     

一步成像虹全息图金属模复制技术

利用一步成像法拍摄浮雕型彩虹全息图母版 ,重点讨论了将其转印到金属镍模上的复制工艺 ,它既可作为模压全息图的全息母版 ,又具有独特的推广应用前景     

One-step disposal of Cr (Ⅵ)-bearing wastewater by natural pyrrhotite

Cr(VI)-bearing wastewater can be treated by natural pyrrhotite which is used for reductant to reduce Cr(VI) and precipitant to precipitate Cr(III) simultaneously. The disposal products can be divided into three parts in the beakers, namely supernatant in the upper part, the yellowish colloidal precipitates in the middle part and the pyrrhotite in the lower part. The content of total Cr=Cr(VI)+Cr(III) in the supernatant liquid is 0.06 mg/L, which is lower than 1.5 mg/L of the discharge standard of China and near to 0.05 mg/L of the standard of potable water. This one-step disposal composing of both reduction and precipitation which is traditionally divided into two independent steps called reducing technology and precipitating technology respectively. The new method is of obvious economic advantage and favourable to decreasing surplus mud derived from adding Ca(OH)₂ to precipitate Cr(III) traditionally so as to avoid recontamination. In fact, sodium sulfite (Na₂SO₃) used in disposal of Cr(VI) was traditionally produced from natural mineral of pyrrhotite (FeS). One molecule of FeS is 4 times more than that of Na₂SO₃ from a view point of rational use of mineral resources. Therefore the prospective of application of the one-step disposal of Cr(VI) method is full of promise.     

One-step disposal of Cr (Ⅵ)-bearing wastewater by natural pyrrhotite

Cr(Ⅵ)-bearing wastewater can be treated by natural pyrrhotite which is used for reductant to reduce Cr(Ⅵ) and precipitant to precipitate Cr(Ⅲ) simultaneously. The disposal products can be divided into three parts in the beakers,namely supernatant in the upper part,the yellowish colloidal precipitates in the middle part and the pyrrhotite in the lower part. The content of total Cr=Cr(Ⅵ)+Cr(Ⅲ) in the supernatant liquid is 0.06 mg/L,which is lower than 1.5 mg/L of the discharge standard of China and near to 0.05 mg/L of the standard of potable water. This one-step disposal composing of both reduction and precipitation which is traditionally divided into two independent steps called reducing technology and precipitating technology respectively. The new method is of obvious economic advantage and favourable to decreasing surplus mud derived from adding Ca(OH)2 to precipitate Cr(Ⅲ) traditionally so as to avoid recontamination. In fact,sodium sulfite (Na2SO3) used in disposal of Cr(Ⅵ) was traditionally produced from natural mineral of pyrrhotite (FeS). One molecule of FeS is 4 times more than that of Na2SO3 from a view point of rational use of mineral resources. Therefore the prospective of application of the one-step disposal of Cr(Ⅵ) method is full of promise.     

板坯连铸机拉矫辊热应力分析

采用有限单元法计算板坯连铸机拉矫辊热应力分布。分析拉矫辊产生裂纹的原因,提出了相应的改进措施。     

V型滤池土建施工中的几个问题

株洲市第四水厂于1996年10月开始建设,1999年12月建成通水,日处理能力为10万m3/d.本文以该厂滤池为例介绍V型滤池主体的土建施工顺序,重点介绍后浇带、变形缝、V型槽、H型排水槽施工和施工缝处理以及滤板的制作与安装等问题.     

结构的模糊可靠度分析

结构的可靠度不仅与确定影响因素和不确定影响因素有关,而且与破坏准则的模糊不确定性有关．考虑到这些不确定性因素的影响,利用结构可靠性理论和模糊数学,讨论和分析了结构破坏的隶属函数的内涵,并提出了一种计算结构的模糊可靠度的公式．以预应力空心板为例进行了验证计算,分析了结构抗力变异系数、荷裁效应容差以及结构抗力容差等对结构模糊可靠度的影响．实践证明,所得到的结论与实际情况相符．     

摄动方法在薄板的塑性动力响应问题中的应用

本文将摄动方法应用于薄板的塑性动力响应问题中。文中应用摄动方法分析了阻尼介质对圆板塑性动力响应的影响 ,得到了这一问题的一致有效的解的展开式。同时讨论了圆板停止运动的时间τf与阻尼系数ε之间的关系。