Colossal magnetoresistive p-n junctions of perovskite oxide La0.9Sr0.1MnO3／SrNb0.01Ti0.99O3

We have successfully fabricated the colossal magnetoresistive (CMR) p-n junctions of perovskite oxide La0.9Sr0.1MnO3/SrNb0.01Ti0.99O3 (LSMO/SNTO) with laser molecular beam epitaxy. The I-V characteristics of the LSMO/SNTO p-n junctions as a function of applied magnetic field (0—5 T) were studied between 100 and 300 K. We found that the p-n junction exhibited the CMR behavior. The CMR ratio △R/R0 (△R = RH - R0) is positive in magnetic fields below 0.13 T and at high temperature, while it displays a negative CMR near 100 K and in magnetic fields over 0.13 T. The CMR ratio values are 8% at 0.1 T and 13% at 5 T and 300 K, 40% at 0.1 T and 150 K, 10% at 0.13 T and -60% at 5 T and 100 K. The CMR behavior of the p-n junction is different from those of the LaMnO3 compound family.     

La_(0.67)Ca_(0.33)Mn_(1-x)Cr_xO_3 (0.00≤x≤0.15)中的输运机制与CMR效应研究

研究了Mn位掺Cr体系La0 67Ca0 33Mn1-xCrxO3(0)(0 0≤x≤0 15)的庞磁电阻(CMR),发现Mn位掺Cr时零场电阻率曲线出现附加峰,随着Cr含量的增加,起始电阻率峰值逐渐减弱,附加峰急剧上升。在磁场作用下,两个电阻率峰值被强烈压缩,导致CMR效应中出现双峰,并且CMR效应的温区大大拓宽,从低温到接近室温。这个结果表明:Mn位元素替代是调整CMR效应的有效方法。     

一维铁磁CMR/聚合物系统的基态性质研究

对具有铁磁CMR/聚合物系统,采用一维紧束缚模型来研究基态时界面处的自旋极化现象.计算表明在铁 磁CMR/聚合物系统中极化子的产生能比单纯的聚合物系统中的极化子产生能低,这增加了聚合物材料中自旋极 化输运的可能性.     

无线传感器网络CMR路由协议的改进

针对CMR路由协议在簇划分时分簇不均匀、孤立簇首较多等问题,提出新的簇划分算法来进行改进,并给出了算法的实现。改进后的算法选择连通度高的节点优先成为簇首,这样选择出的簇首更加利于簇的管理与维护。节点连通度的获取完全是分布式算法,具有较小的时间复杂度。实验表明,该算法大大降低了孤立簇首的个数,成簇饱和度较高。     

Cr掺杂对La0.67Ca0.33MnO3物性的影响

本文研究了Cr掺杂对La0.67Ca0.33MnO3物性的影响。探讨了Cr掺杂对晶体结构的影响、Cr掺杂对磁场的影响、Cr掺杂导致的反常电阻和磁电阻行为，以及Cr掺杂对La0.67Ca0.33MnO3极化子输运的影响。有新的发现：实验结果显示了特殊的双峰CMR行为，而且CMR效应的温区被极大地拓宽，从低温区直至室温以上，说明Mn位的Cr掺杂是调节CMR效应的有效方法。     

The RCT approach for cell coverage prediction (I): Principles

A new method for the coverage prediction of Cellular Mobile Radio (CMR) system is developed and its basic principle is presented. Unlike the Statistical Prediction Model (SPM) that estimates propagation loss by empirical formulas or the Deterministic Prediction Model (DPM) that reckons propagation loss with analytical expressions, the Radio Computerized Tomography (RCT) method does not seek to express the propagation loss explicitly. The 2-D distribution of propagation loss factor is computed using CT technique, based on measured data collected through drive test under appropriate geometric constraint. The total propagation loss can be obtained by integral of propagation loss factor along the equivalent, ray path. The advantages and limitations of the technique, as well as its implementation are discussed. Biography: Yu Sheng-bing (1974-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research interest: theory analysis and application development of radio propagation in wireless communication systems.     

Colossal magnetoresistance and spin-glass properties of La1－xTexMnO3 (x = 0.04, 0.1)

For the first time, a novel material of La1-x^-TexMnO3 (x = 0.04, 0.1), in which the La ions are replaced by the nonmetal element Te in the Chalcogen, has been synthesized. The material has a rhombohedral lattice with the space group of R 3^- c, and Te ions have a tetravalence state. The curves of the resistivity vs. temperature indicate that this material has the property of a metal-semiconductor transition and the colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) effect. The maximum magnetoreistance ratio MR= [p(0) - p(H)]/p(0) is about 51% at 4 T for x = 0.1. Besides, a spin-glass behavior at low magnetic fields is observed in this compound.     

La0.67Ca0.33MnO3化合物铁掺杂效应的正电子寿命谱研究

采用固相反应方法制备了La0.67Ca0.33Mn1-xFexO3(0 x 0.2)的一系列样品.分别用X射线衍射、正电子湮没技术对样品进行了检测,结果表明:在整个掺杂范围内样品单相性很好,随着掺杂量的增加,样品中铁磁与反铁磁团簇的相互竞争和由于电子局域化而引起的极化导致了正电子寿命的变化.     

La0.7Ca0.3MnO3材料中取向畴结构的电镜研究

利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)及高分辨电子显微镜(HREM)研究了庞磁电阻材料La0.7Ca0.3MnO3(LCMO)中的取向畴结构.电子衍射结果表明,块体LCMO材料中只存在正交相(Pnma),其衍射指数满足消光条件:0kl,k+l=2n+1;hk0,h=2n+1;h00,h=2n+1;0k0,k=2n+1;00l,l=2n+1.在晶粒中可观察到两种典型的取向畴形貌,分别为无定形和楔形.高分辨观察结果还发现,LCMO畴界均为不平直界面,由一些低能量高指数界面组成.     

候选审定维修要求产生过程研究

概述了审定维修要求(CMR)的产生背景,并对与审定维修要求相关的几个概念进行了介绍。并介绍了确定候选CMR项目的过程和方法,以用来系统性地指导飞机设计人员确定所有可能的候选CMR项目。