空间极值距离的一个不等式及其应用

本文在讨论空间极值距离的基础上,建立了一个关于极值面积的不等式,并由此建立了关于空间K—Q·C映照的一个偏差定理。所得的结果可以看做Ahlfors关于平面相应结果在空间中的推广形式。     

高维具时滞定常线性控制系统无条件稳定的代数判定

本文给出了定常线性控制系统 x(t)=A~(1)X(t)+A~(2)X(t-τ)+BU(t), Y(t)=CX(t)的闭环系统零解无条件稳定的充分必要条件,所得结果只要进行必要的代数运算就能实现。     

杂交茄子新品种“呼茄6号”的选育与试验

呼茄6号是以79B01-2-2-2为母本，9105-1-1-3为父本配制的一代杂种。该品种中早熟，始花节住7-8节果实长卵圆形，果皮黑色，光泽度好，耐弱光，果肉松软，味甜，口感极好。平均单果重量80g左右，露地每667m^2产量4400kg左右。适宜保护地和露地栽培。     

Gene product expression of cyclin D<Subscript>2</Subscript> and p16 during the transition from cardiac myocyte hyperplasia to hypertrophy

The current study was to investigate mRNA expression of cyclin D₂ and p16 during the transition from cardiac myocyte hyperplasia to hypertrophy. Cultured cardiac myocytes (CM) and fibroblasts (FC) obtained from 1-day-old Sparague-Dawley rats were used in this study. We have determined (1) hyperplasia by cell growth curve and fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS); and (2) ultrastructure by electron microscope observation; and (3) expresions of cyclin D₂ mRNA and p16 mRNA by using in situ hybridization and image analysis. The results were shown (1) Results of cell growth curve and FACS analysis showed CM could proliferate in the first 3 cultured days (4 days in postnatal development). But the ability decreased quickly, concomitant with the differentiation. (2) The ultrastructure of CM showed the large amount of myofilaments and mitochondrion and FC showed moderate amount of rough endoplasmic reticulum. (3) The expression of cyclin D₂ mRNA in 3−, 4−, 5−day CM group was 0.89 times (p<0.05), 0.80 times (p<0.05) and 0.56 times (p<0.01) of that in 1-day group respectively. P16 mRNA in 2−, 3−, 4−, 5−day CM group were 1.63 times (p<0.01), 1.72 times (p<0.01), 1.99 times (p<0.01) and 2.84 times (p<0.01) of that in 1−day group respectively. It can be concluded that cultured neonatal rat cardiac myocytes could proliferate during the first 3 cultured days, but the ability of proliferation decreased, from the fourth day, concomitant with differentiation. Cyclin D₂ and p16 have the key roles during the transition from myocyte hyperplasia to hypertrophy. Biography: Zhang Yu-xia (1974-), female, Master, research direction: cardiovascular pathology.     

Curtis环镍(Ⅱ)配合物参与的新型振荡化学反应

本文报道了两种Curtis环镍(Ⅱ)配合物[MIL~1](CIO_4) _(?)[NIL~2](CLO_4)_2催化NaBrO_3氧化芳香有机底物没食子酸或焦性没食子酸而产生的新型振荡化学反应,L~1:Me_(?)[14]-4,11-dieneN_4,L~2:Me_(?)Et_4[14]-4,11-dieneN_4,测出了两种体系振荡反应发生的各物种的初始浓度范围,研究了各物种初始浓度以及自由基抑制剂和还原性物种等对振荡反应的影响。     

乙炔和溴水反应的研究

通过实验产物的红外光谱证明“乙炔不能与溴水发生加成反应”。     

石嘴山一矿煤体结构变化的地质控制

采用反映煤体结构破坏程度的若干宏观与测试参数,研究了石嘴山一矿井田主采三层煤的煤体结构变化特征。揭示出三层煤体结构垂向变化的分层性主要受石嘴山向斜中和面所控制;煤体结构横向分区性主要受北西向缓波状褶皱所控制。研究还表明,三层煤煤岩组分的构成也对煤体结构类型的发育有一定影响。     

细菌脂多糖中GDP-colitose糖合成基因的预测、克隆及表达鉴定

colitose糖存在Salmonella enterica O50、S.enterica O35、E.coli O111、E.coli O55和Vibrio choleraeO139等少数几种细菌的O-抗原中.GDP-colitose糖的合成酶基因分别为wbdJ、wbdK和gmd.用PCR的方法扩增出三种基因的片断,克隆到表达载体pCAL-c中,从而构建了表达质粒pLW1、pLW4、pLW7,转化到大肠杆菌BL21-Gold中,获得工程菌株B10,B11,B12.IPTG诱导表达,纯化得到三种电泳纯的表达产物,分子量分别约为35kD,44kD,42kD,与预测结果相似.     

利用NCBI相关资源电子定位基因的方法和实践

介绍了在NCBI上与电子定位基因有关的主要生物信息学资源，以人胰核糖核酸酶基因为例，探讨了运用生物信息学在NCBI中电子定位基因的几种方法。     

靶向hTERT的shRNA腺病毒载体的构建及其对MCF-7细胞hTERT表达的影响

设计针对人端粒酶逆转录酶催化亚基(hTERT)的干扰靶序列GGAACACCAAGAAGTTCATCT,构建siRNA表达质粒PgenesilhTERT;随后将shRNA表达框克隆到入门载体pENTRTM1A,构建重组质粒pENTR/U6-hTERT-polyA;使用同源重组方式在体外将该表达框重组到腺病毒载体pAd/PL-DEST,得到重组腺病毒质粒pAd/U6 –TERT-polyA;线性化的重组腺病毒质粒在HEK 293细胞内包装为具有感染能力的病毒颗粒rAd-hTERT.同时构建不针对任何基因的shRNA阴性对照rAd-HK,空病毒对照rAd-blank和只含EGFP的rAd -EGFP.四种病毒经酶切、电泳分析表明插入序列正确,腺病毒载体构建成功.Western blotting测定转染后各组hTERT蛋白的表达情况,证实转染rAd-hTERT 48 h后,hTERT的表达明显被抑制.实验表明基于Gateway技术的腺病毒介导的shRNA载体构建成功,rAd-hTERT可有效抑制乳腺癌MCF-7细胞hTERT基因的表达.本研究为针对端粒酶的基因治疗奠定了实验基础.