Monte Carlo计算近距离植入治疗源125I的剂量学参数

根据美国医学物理学家协会AAPM推荐的剂量学参数,使用蒙特卡罗代码MCNP计算模型EchoSeed植入治疗粒子源125I的剂量学参数.蒙特卡罗方法分别给出了剂量率常数，径向剂量函数和各向异性函数F(r,θ) 等剂量学参数值.MCNP给出125I源在固体水和液态水中的剂量率常数分别为0.937 和0.961cGyh-1U-1; 并给出各向异性函数常数0.94，这和所报道TLD测量的结果0.95相近.本研究的蒙特卡罗计算结果与同类研究报道的实验测量数据或者蒙特卡罗计算的结果做了比较，发现它们在各自实验工具和计     

用音速确定HFC125的第二维里系数和分子间势能参数

利用ＨＦＣ１２５的音速和非线性最小二乘法中的Ｌｅｖｅｎｂｅｒｇ－Ｍａｒｑｕａｒｄｔ方法，拟合得到一个新的具有更高精度和更广泛用范围的ＨＣＦ１２５第二维里系数计算关联式，可以用于流体其他热物性参数的计算，从第二维里系数和结一音速维里系数及其与分子间势能函数的关系，提出了用第二音速维里系数确定分子间势能模型参数的新方法，并推导出用第二音速维里系数拟合方阱，ＬＪ（６，１２）及Ｋｉｌｈａｒａ等势能模型参数     

CA6136型车床安全销易断分析及对策

针对CA6136型车床安全销易断问题进行分析，提出了相应的处理方法．采用H62材料代替6A02材料，经过应力计算、硬度测试等方分析二者的具体情况．结果表明：用H62材料制造的同样尺寸的安全销可以代替6A02材料的安全销，解决了安全销易断裂问题，不但提高了生产效率，而且还较好地保障车床的生产安全．     

青海电子商务现状分析及对策

通过分析青海电子商务发展的现状，以及电子商务所具有的优势和良好的发展前景，提出了在当前情况下，青海电子商务建设的对策。     

放射性粒子源近距离治疗的Monte Carlo模拟

放射性光子源如103Pd和125I已被广泛用于前列腺和眼睛的植入治疗中.本文使用MCNP4C软件计算美国医学物理学家协会(American association of physicists in medicine,AAPM)推荐的103Pd和125I的剂量学特征.由AAPM推荐的剂量学参量如剂量率常数、径向剂量函数、各项异性函数通过Monte Carlo计算得到,在材料固体水WT1(solid water)中,125I的剂量率常数为0.99,103Pd的为0.682,而在材料Water中,125I剂量率为1.01.与前研究工作者Reners的计算结果相比125I的剂量率一致,而103Pd剂量率和各向异性函数结果相差较大,这些差异是使用不同Monte Carlo代码截面数据引起的.     

Wrinkle Resistant Finishing of Cotton Fabrics with the Complex System of PBTCA/CA

In this paper,the wrinkle resistant finishing of cotton fabric with the complex system of PBTCA and CA was mainly discussed.The influence of finishing conditions such as the amount of finishing agent and catalyst,curing temperature and curing time were studied.Wrinkle recovery angle(WRA),breaking strength(BS) and whiteness(Wh) of finished fabric were measured.The experimental data indicated that the best finishing conditions were PBTCA 120g/L,CA 50g/L,sodium hypophosphite 50g/L,triethanolamine 20g/L,cured 170℃ for 120s.     

Coupled Faults Analysis and Evaluation M ethods Based on Cellular Automata

The reliability analysis of coupled faults may be difficult due to its properties of multiple and intermittent. The challenge is to find the rule and depict of the cross-linking relationship by mathematical model. The method in this study was developed around the Cellular Automata（ CA） with a novel neighborhood definition and the structure of network model to build the failure cellular automata. And the simulation of the coupled faults influence combined with the importance evaluation method of network node to find the most critical faults which were beneficial to improve the design,without consuming massive computational overhead.     

科技查新中Dialog CA Search与CA on CD检索效果的比较研究

以一个化学类科技查新检索实例,分别用Dialog CA Search和CA on CD进行检索,通过比较它们的检索效果,分析各自造成漏检的原因,得出CA on CD在查全率和查准率方面优于Dialog CA Search的结论。     

极坐标系下的目标运动模型研究

由于传感器对目标的观测采用的极坐标系或球坐标系与目标运动模型采用的直角坐标系之间是非线性关系,导致按照一般方法难以对目标运动状态做精确的估计.借助直角坐标系下的目标运动模型,导出极坐标系下的目标运动模型,并分别对CV模型和CA模型对应的极坐标系目标运动模型进行了仿真研究.仿真结果表明:依据此模型建立的卡尔曼滤波器对目标运动状态的估计是有效的.     

Security Considerations Based on PKI/CA in Manufacturing Grid

In the manufacturing grid environment, the span of the consideration of security issues is more extensive, and the solutions for them are more complex, therefore these problems in manufacturing grid can＇t longer be addressed by existing security technologies. In order to solve this problem, the paper first puts forward the security architecture of manufacturing grid on the basis of the proposal of the security strategies for manufacturing grid; then the paper introduces key technologies based on public key infrastructure-certificate authority （PKI/CA） to ensure the security of manufacturing grid, such as single sign-on, security proxy, independent authentication and so on. Schemes discussed in the paper have some values to settle security problems in the manufacturing grid environment.