正确认识管柱“中和点”

本文全面、详细地分析了历来的各种“中和点”定义和提法,对“中和点”的物理力学特性作了详细分析,时“中和点”与“零轴向力点”、“中性截面”间关系、“中和点”是否管柱弯曲失稳分界点等问题给出了结论。本文对于正确认识“中和点”概念及其在工程中的作用是有所稗益的。     

Mach and Hertz’s mechanics

The place of Heinrich Hertz’s The principles of mechanics in the history of the philosophy of science is disputed. Here I critically assess positivist interpretations, concluding that they are inadequate.There is a group of commentators who seek to align Hertz with positivism, or with specific positivists such as Ernst Mach, who were enormously influential at the time. Max Jammer is prominent among this group, the most recent member of which is Joseph Kockelmans. I begin by discussing what Hertz and Mach had to say about one another, and I specify certain respects in which their views are indeed similar. I then go on to detail their differences, looking at Hertz’s attitude to the atomic theory, to the mechanical world-view, to simplicity, to unobservables and metaphysics, and his objections to Newtonian forces. I conclude that the positivist interpretation of Hertz’s mechanics significantly overplays its similarities to Mach’s views.     

中低含钢量钢丝网水泥构件的裂缝控制

本文通过对中低含钢量钢丝网水泥轴拉构件的力学机理分析,考虑构件裂缝开展过程,推导出进行中低含钢量钢丝网水泥裂缝控制验算的裂缝宽度计算公式。     

液压油管钳卡紧系统的改进

在油管钳的卡紧系统中.增加杠杆机构.并且对坡板的结构进行科学的设计.能够使该系统主要零部件的受力大为改善.通过对新的卡紧系统进行受力分析,建立了13元方程组.进行了编程求解.给出了精确的解题方法,同时从理论上进一步证明.本钳口卡紧系统的强度安全可靠.而且牙板不易打滑.     

Surface Properties of the Microgels Based on N-isopropylacrylamide and Tert-butyl Acrylate by Using N, N ＇-methylene-bls（acrylamide） and Clay as Cross-linker

Adopting N, N＇-methylene-bis （aculamide） （MBA） and inorganic clay （hectorite） as chemical and physical crosslinking agent, respectively, a series temperature sensitive microgels, based on N-isopropylacrylamide （NIPAM） as a main monomer and tert-butyl acrylate （tBA） as a comonomer were synthesized by surfactant-free emulsion polymerization （SFEP）. The microgel particle size and morphology was investigated by means of Atomic Force Microscope （AFM）. The surface tension of latex particles was measured by OCA 40 Micro Video based contact angle measuring device. The results showed that the particle size of the microgels with clay as cross-linker was smaller than that using MBA as chemical cross-linker, but exterior morphology of physical microgels is not as clean and neat as chemical microgels. In general, surface tension decreases with increasing hydrophobic tBA content. These smart microgels varied with tetnperature have the potential applications in the field of drug delivery and intelligent gel fiber.     

基于HLA的C3IEW系统评估方法研究

根据指挥自动化电子战系统（C^3IEW）的特点,提出对应的作战效能评估指标体系,并基于HLA构建C^3IEW仿真系统框架.主要采用数据仓库和数据挖掘技术对HLA仿真产生的大量数据进行处理,分析了数据仓库的结构并创建了针对事后分析的COGNOS数据立方体.重点利用非全连接神经网络对数据进行挖掘,确定了评估指标体系中底层指标的权重,比较了C^3IEW系统各功能域对应的作战效能,推导出一些有用的结论.     

有机金属化合物中二次,三次力常数的计算

利用精确势函数函数及离子－偶极子俘获力场势函数法,分别在已知有机金属化合物电子转移波长及离解能和有机配体极化率、偶极主其在重组态位矢的条件下,对该化合物二次、三次力进行了计算,并对两种计算方法进行了比较。     

近代物理学中力的概念

阐述了力的概念的发展 ,从近代物理高度审视力的概念并给出力的新定义     

Γ形单元转角位移方程的力法推导及应用

常规位移法将结构看作由直杆单元组成,刚架比较复杂时,结点位移较多,计算比较麻烦。本文通过力法和叠加原理对Γ形单元的转角位移方程进行了推导,使得对某些复杂刚架应用位移法求解内力工作量得到简化,并通过实例验证了其适用性。     

论川东游击军的历史地位和作用

阐述了川东游击军的历史地位和作用,认为其历史地位和作用主要体现在:川东游击军的革命活动是中国革命武装斗争的重要组成部分;川东游击军是川陕革命根据地的最初开创者和参与创建者;川东游击军在中国革命的关键时刻作出了重大的历史贡献;川东游击军的革命业绩是一笔宝贵的历史财富.