贵州岩溶地区红土的地球化学特征及其意义

选择贵州岩溶地区具有典型亚热带岩溶地貌和生态环境特征，发育完整的白云岩和灰岩红土剖面，依据１２个剖面７２件样品的常量和微量元素化学分析资料，研究了岩溶地区经土的地球化学特征，提出了碳酸盐岩红土成土地球化学的三个主要过程：富硅铝脱钙镁过程，富铁锰过程和富铝脱硅过程，在碳到盐红的形成和演化过程中，Ｃｕ，Ｐｂ，Ｚｎ，Ｎｉ，Ｃｏ，Ｃｒ，Ｒｂ，Ｆ，Ｃｌ和Ａｓ等微量元素也发生了明显的富集和分异。     

城镇地区岩溶地下水污染的水质预测

应用动态系统方法，以综合污染指数时间序列建立的递推预测模型，在岩溶发育地区取得了较好的地下水污染预测效果。     

地震数据源的选择对于溶洞有效识别的效果分析

在碳酸盐岩岩溶储层预测中,溶洞的"串珠状"地震反射特征是一项很重要的识别标志。对溶洞的"串珠状"地震反射成因和如何突出溶洞"串珠状"的显示特征进行了探讨。通过对塔中地区奥陶系碳酸盐岩岩溶储层三维保幅地震数据体和三维常规地震数据体分别进行显示处理和类比分析,最终认为保幅地震数据更有利于溶洞"串珠状"地震反射特征的显示与识别。     

西藏自治区农家书屋工程可持续发展的几点思考

西藏自治区自2007年启动农家书屋工程以来,取得了很大的成绩。主要从图书资源、管理制度、人力资源、经费支持、制度保障等方面进行分析,对如何保持西藏农家书屋可持续发展提出了几点思考。     

Inventory of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for the Humid Chaco,a poorly surveyed ecoregion of South America

ABSTRACT

Sarcophaginae is a large subfamily of sarcophagid flies (Diptera: Calyptratae: Oestroidea: Sarcophagidae) which have diverse habits, mainly sarcosaprophagous, and have forensic and sanitary importance. This is the first work that analyzes the fauna of Sarcophaginae exclusively in the Humid Chaco ecoregion where diversity of flies has scarcely been studied. This inventory was based on: a) samplings at different locations in the province of Chaco, Argentina, and in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil; b) examination of entomological collections and c) bibliographic records. Sixty-two species of Sarcophaginae flies are included in this paper, of which 31 species are recorded for the first time in the Humid Chaco ecoregion. Ten species are new records for Argentina, two for Brazil and three for Paraguay. Lepidodexia (Neophytodes) lindneri Townsend, 1931, Lepidodexia (Notochaeta) adelina Mulieri, Schaefer, Duré and González, 2018, Lepidodexia (Pachygraphomima) lenti Lopes, 1980, Oxysarcodexia berthet Dufek and Mulieri, 2017, Oxysarcodexia ibera Dufek and Mulieri, 2017 and Retrocitomyia paraguayensis Lopes, 1985 are registered as endemic species of the Humid Chaco ecoregion. Species with forensically and sanitary importance are listed. Some comments on species distribution previously published in catalogues are provided.     

工矿城市功能定位转变的实证研究——以阳泉市为例

功能定位转变是工矿在持续发展中普遍面临的难题，本文简要讨论了这类城市功能定位转变的意义，并在分析阳泉市经济发展现状及其作为中心城市与腹地的关系基础上，指出山西东部区域中心城市是其新的功能定位，最后提出实现这一目标的对策和措施。     

中原经济区城市流强度时空变化分析

以中原经济区为研究区域,选取2000年和2009年两个时间截面,采用城市流强度模型,对中原经济区28个城市的城市流强度进行测度,根据计算结果将中原经济区28个城市的城市流强度分为高水平平稳型、较高水平增长型、较高水平缓增型等14种类型.结果显示,2000—2009年,中原经济区城市流强度空间整体格局保持不变,呈现围绕郑州、洛阳的圈层结构;中原经济区北部围绕郑州和洛阳形成城市流强度高梯度区域,而南部由于处于经济区边缘,且处于省际地区,为城市流强度低梯度区域,故在南北方向上北高南低;东西方向上,东部受经济近邻效应影响明显,而西部紧靠西部欠发达地区,故城市流强度东高西低;随着时间的变化,经济区核心城市的溢出作用开始凸显.     

A re-examination of 11 species of Otostigmus from the Indo-Australian region described by R. V. Chamberlin based on type specimens in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology,Harvard (Chilopoda; Scolopendromorpha; Scolopendridae)

As a contribution to a revision of the scolopendromorph centipede subgenus Otostigmus of the genus Otostigmus, the type specimens of 11 species described by R. V. Chamberlin from the Indo-Australian region and in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard have been redescribed. Of these 11, six are junior synonyms of other Otostigmus species, one is a junior synonym of Rhysida longipes longipes (Newport, 1845) and one a nomen dubium. Only three, namely, Otostigmus amballae Chamberlin, 1913, Otostigmus proponens Chamberlin, 1920 and Otostigmus pamuanus Chamberlin, 1920 are valid.     

Typhlosyrinx -like tropical deep-water turriform gastropods (Mollusca,Gastropoda, Conoidea)

Based on radular and protoconch morphology, the genus Typhlosyrinx Thiele, 1925 has been successively classified in the subfamily Turriculinae of the family Turridae and in the subfamily Clathurellinae of the family Conidae. It is shown that the protoconch had earlier been misinterpreted, and the presence of a diagonally cancellated sculpture indicates a placement in the conid subfamily Raphitominae. Two conchologically similar genera, based on teleoconch sculpture and radular morphology are recognized: Typhlosyrinx, with axial ribbing on teleoconch spire whorls and a radula with long (250 μm) barbed teeth, and Leiosyrinx n. gen., without axial sculpture and a radula with short (<100 μm) simplified teeth. Five species (two new) of Typhlosyrinx and four species (all new) of Leiosyrinx are recognized, all at bathyal depths between 280 and 1840 m in the tropical Indo-Pacific and Panamic provinces. The two genera are not known earlier than the Pliocene, where they already occurred in deep-water assemblages.