能源供求予测模型

本文论述了三种予测能源需求的方法,并对其作了评价;提出了一种能源供应予测模型;最后对我省能源、经济、予测研究提出了建议。     

Carbon Nanotubes:from Nanoscale Building Blocks to Macrostructures

1 Results Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have fascinating properties.In order to use these novel one-dimensional structures for applications such as in nano-electronic,nano-mechanical and electrochemical energy storage device and as structural elements in various composites,the structure of nanotubes needs to be tailored and various architectures and macroscale assembles have to be configured using nanotube building blocks.Nanotube macrostructures are macroscopically organized groups of CNTs,which are expecte...     

基于二分法迭代的频谱感知节能优化策略

针对认知无线电(CR)系统中频谱感知技术能量效率低的问题,提出了一种基于二分法迭代寻优的联合优化算法。该算法通过联合传输功率与感知时隙进行优化,最大化地提高了CR系统的能量效率,并且在针对优化参数ξ的寻优过程中,使用了二分法与迭代算法结合的寻优方法。通过理论分析,与其他类似算法相比,该算法的寻优速度更快,算法复杂度更低,函数收敛速度更快,实际应用的可扩展性更强。数值仿真分析结果表明,在保证检测性能的前提下,提出的算法能够很好地解决能效的最优化问题,在恒定检测概率Pd=0.9和Pd=0.7条件下,所提出算法的能耗开销均低于其他算法,在系统吞吐量中所提出算法均优于其他算法,为CR系统的发展提供了理论支撑,更加符合未来CR系统的节能发展方向。     

广西建筑节能的初步探讨

从建筑节能的含义人手,结合广西的地理位置和气候特点以及国内外建筑节能发展的实践经验,对广西建筑节能的发展现状及其原因进行思考分析,探讨性地提出广西推进建筑节能的管理对策、规划与建筑设计对策、有待加强和改进的技术方面.     

Innovation on Petroleum Engineering Technology of China Beach and Shallow Water Areas

1Chinaoffshoreoil&gasresourcesandtheircharacteristicfeatures　Chinaoffshoreoil&gasexplorationstartedduringthe1 95 0s .Until 1 971 ,thecommercialHai 4fieldwasfoundinBohai.Subsequentlytwoproductionplatformswereconstruc ted ,thefirstChinaoffshoreoilfieldwasformed .Fromthenon ,Chinaoffshoreoil&gasexplorationandexploitationspeedbecameprogressivelyfaster.Afteralargeamountofexplorationwork ,theoilandgasresourcesinChinacoastalareasweremadeclearpreliminarily .AccordingtoState sSecondaryResourceEva…     

安全性和正确性折中的软件系统开发方法

主要分析和研究如何在软件当前的现实下寻求功能正确性和安全性的折中策略，来解决商业软件长期以来带有“bug”和安全性问题．对功能正确性和安全性的折中方案，亦有详细的分析，最后还提出将软件开发的折中技术融入软件工程以取得实际的效果．     

过程强化的若干新进展

本文从现代过程工业发展的需求出发，介绍了过程强化的历史和现状，分析了近年来过程强化的特点。本文还结合实例对化工过程强化的作用和存在的问题等进行了讨论。     

带电粒子作同频旋转振动的辐射

根据振动电偶极矩产生的辐射场的矢势,导出带电粒子作同频旋转振动的辐射,并讨论其辐射的特点.     

两步法磷酸生产余热回收改造及热经济学分析

中国磷酸生产过程中的热浪费和热污染问题非常严重。解决这一问题将带来巨大的经济效益和社会效益。该文分别从能和可用能两个角度对一种新的燃烧水合两步法制取磷酸系统的余热回收改造方案进行分析,得到了改造前后整个系统的能流分布和可用能流分布,以及各个环节的能效率和可用能效率,并使用热经济学分析的方法,结合环境政策和资源占有对改造前后的多元产品系统进行可用能成本折算和分析。结果表明这种余热回收改造方案在经济效益、环境保护和节约资源3个方面具有明显的优越性。     

Environmental Issues of Geothermal Development in Yangbajing, Tibet and the Countermeasures

The pollution source and pollution state of surface water is respectively assessed with equal-standard-pollution-load index and Nemero index, and the habitans' health is assessed as well by comparison with pre-development of geothermal field. Results show that: 1 ) Three pollutive factors obviously fail to attain the required standards and their order sorted by impact degree is As＞F- ＞S2-. 2) The Nemero index of Donggua cross section of Duilongqu River is 0. 725and the water quality is at mildly-polluted level. 3) In Lhasa River, the Nemero indexes of cross sections affected by geothermal fields are much higher than that of the unaffected one, which shows the present and potential impacts of geothermal development. 4) Much more inhabitants nearby got trichomadesis sickness after geothermal development, which shows that the surface water pollution in this area has threatened the inhabitants' health. In addition, other environmental issues caused by Yangbajing geothermal development are analyzed and some countermeasures are proposed.