逐步Fisher判别法在分析我国12年股市上的应用

应用逐步Fisher判别法的多元统计数学工具，综合分析我国12年股市的各指标因素量化统计特征，建立Fisher判别式，从而得出研判我国股市顶部和底部区域、上升、下降、盘存各种形态的数学模型．     

CRC－3裂化催化剂被无机钒酸盐中毒活性的考察

采用微反应活性测试（ＭＡＴ）装置，以正庚烷为原料在反应温度为５５０℃和液空速为１０ｈ－１下，考察了ＣＲＣ－３裂化催化剂活性随水蒸汽处理时间的变化规律．模拟工业流化催化裂化（ＦＣＣ）条件，制备了无机钒酸盐中毒的催化剂，进而对其活性进行考察．ＭＡＴ活性评价数据表明，用水蒸汽处理ＣＲＣ－３裂化催化剂１２ｈ以后，其活性趋于平衡；而使ＣＲＣ－３裂化催化剂中毒的无机钒酸盐中钒含量高达０．５％时，催化剂活性将发生明显的变化．     

二元体系气液平衡的测定和关联

本文在实验的基础上，用威尔逊方程对异丙醇（１）－环己烷（２）、甲醇（１）－水（２）和乙醇（１）－水（２）体系的气液平衡数据进行关联和预测；计算结果和实验数据符合良好。     

多任务特许经营情境下的信息甄别研究

主要研究特许经营模式中,在加盟商存在私有信息时,特许商如何制定最优的菜单合约进行信息揭露与激励优化,从而达到自身收益的最大化.基于委托代理理论,研究多任务特许经营情境下的信息甄别问题,考虑逆向选择与道德风险构建模型,最终得到特许商的最优甄别式菜单合约.结论表明:最优合约为一分段式合约,当加盟商在维护性活动上的努力水平提高,其所获得的收益分成比例也越大,确定性等价收益也越高.此外,加盟商需要向特许商缴纳的加盟费或可领取的补贴的变化情况与其自身的主观风险相关,呈现出一定的规律性.     

注CO2混相驱油藏筛选新方法

注CO2混相驱是一种提高原油采收率的重要手段,实施该方法的关键是筛选出具有开发潜力的油藏.目前,在注CO2混相驱油藏的筛选上,缺乏统一的筛选指标和筛选方法.通过对国内外注CO2混相驱油藏开采情况的分析和对比研究,选取了影响注CO2开采效果的12个筛选指标,利用概率与数理统计方法提出了筛选指标的评价标准,并应用模糊优选理论和模糊层次分析法,建立了区间数注CO2混相驱油藏筛选模型.应用该筛选方法对6个典型的候选油藏进行了筛选排序和综合评价.结果表明,该方法能够客观地评估油藏注CO2开发潜力的大小.     

植酸酶高产菌株的选育

从土壤中分离到1株植酸酶高产菌株Pe0,初步鉴定为米曲霉.为了提高植酸酶活力,对Pe0菌株分别进行紫外线和亚硝基胍诱变处理,经初筛、复筛、遗传稳定性能检测,得到1株酶活相对较高、性状相对稳定的菌株Pe2#,酶活稳定在10.66U/mL,较原始菌株提高到3.34倍.另对其发酵条件进行优化,确定最适接种量为4%,最适pH为5.5,最适培养时间为6.5d.在此基础上进行培养基正交优化,结果表明:葡萄糖质量浓度为25g/L,蛋白胨质量浓度为4g/L,(NH4)2SO4质量浓度为2g/L,MgSO4.7H2O质量浓度为0.1g/L时所得菌株产酶活力最高.     

Application of surface plasmon resonance in screening adsorbents and explaining adsorption phenomena using model polymers

A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique was developed as an online screening method to identify effective adsorbents for the peptide NH₂-Cys-Thr-Trp-Trp-COOH (CW-4). To validate the SPR technique, several linear polymers containing amino acid residues were synthesized as models of their corresponding adsorbents. SPR screening of all the linear polymers demonstrated that the linear polymer containing phenylalanine residues (PPhe) exhibited the highest affinity for CW-4 among the polymers tested. In accordance with the screening results from SPR, the adsorbent containing phenylalanine (APhe) exhibited the highest adsorption capacity for CW-4. An interesting observation was that the amounts of CW-4 adsorbed on 3 adsorbents were quite small, even though both SPR and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments indicated the presence of interactions between CW-4 and the three polymers. A kinetic analysis performed using SPR technology suggested such a phenomenon was ascribed to the poor stability of the CW-4/polymer complexes; that is, CW-4 associates with the polymers quickly, but it also dissociated quickly. The combined results suggested that SPR was a promising tool to identify the optimal adsorbent for peptides, analyze the interactions contributing to adsorption and explain adsorption phenomena using polymer models.     

路易斯-兰德尔规则的误差估计与适用范围

在高压气相化学平衡的计算中,路易斯-兰德尔规则能大大简化计算过程。但该规则有时不适用。本文根据R-K状态方程修正这个规则。估计它的误差,确定其适用范围,该方法简便易行,结果可靠。