静电像管均方根半径的计算及像质评价

探讨在电子光学成像系统中像评定的一种途径。方法,从静电这像差均方根理论出发,追迹计算大量空间轨迹的落点及系统均根半径,并由此衍算成弦财制传递函数。     

谐振腔镜对高斯光束远场发散角的影响

利用变换矩阵和ＡＢＣＤ定律讨论了激光谐振空对高我束的变换,推导出高斯光束参数通过光腔输出镜的变换公式。并对热透镜腔,光束远场发散角等问题进行了讨论。     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (I)

The relaxation of the highly vibrationally excited CO (v = 1–8) by CO₂ is studied by timeresolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). 193 nm laser photolysis of the mixture of CHBr₃ with O₂ generates the highly vibrationally excited CO(v) molecules. TR FTIR records the intense infrared emission of CO(v→v-1). The vibrational populations of each level of CO(v) have been determined by the method of spectral simulation. Based on the evolution of the time resolved populations and the differential method, 8 energy transfer rate constants of CO(v = 1–8) to CO₂ molecules areobtained: (5.7±0.1), (5.9±0.1), (5.2±0.2), (3.4±0.2), (2.4±0.3), (2.2±0.4), (2.0±0.4) and (1.8±0.6) (10¹⁴ cm³ · molecule⁻¹ · s⁻¹), respectively. A two-channel energy transfer model can explain the feature of the quenching of CO(v) by CO². For the lower vibrational states of CO, the vibrational energy transfers preferentially to the u³ mode of CO² For the higher levels, the major quenching channel changes to the vibrational energy exchange between CO(v→v-1) and the u¹ mode of CO².     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (II)

The vibrational energy transfer from highly vibrationally excited CO to H₂O molecules is studied by time-resolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). Following the 193 nm laser photolysis of CHBr₃ and O₂ the secondary reactions generate CO(v). The infrared emission of CO(v → v−1) is detected by TR FTIR. The excitation of H₂O molecules is not observed. By the method of the spectral simulation and the differential technique, 8 rate constants for CO(v)/H₂O system are obtained: (1.7 ±0.1), (3.4 ±0.2), (6.2 ±0.4), (8.0 ±1.0), (9.0 ±2.0), (12 ±3), (16 ±4) and (18 ±7) (10¹³cm³ · molecule^-1· s^-1). At least two reasons lead to the efficient energy transfer. One is the contributions of the rotational energy to the vibational energy defect and the other is the result of the complex collision. With the SSH andab initio calculations, the quenching mechanism of CO(v) by H₂O is suggested.     

Effect of lanthanum ions on tRNAphe structure: Imino proton NMR spectroscopy

The effect of lanthanum ions on the structural and conformational change of yeast tRNA Phe was studied by 1H NMR. The results suggest that the tertiary base pair (G-15)(C-48), which was located in the terminal in the augmented dihydrouridine helix (D-helix), was markedly affected by adding La 3+ and shifted 0.33 downfield. Based pair (U-8)(A-14), which is associated with a tertiary interaction, links the base of the acceptor stem to the D-stem and anchors the elbow of the L structure, shifted 0.20 upfield. Another imino proton that may be affected by La 3+ in tRNA Phe is the tertiary base pair (G-19)(C-56). The assignment of this resonance is tentative since it is located in the region of highly overlapping resonances between 12.6 and 12.2. This base pair helps to anchor the D-loop to the TΨC loop.     

无线局域网中实现令牌总线协议的研究

为了解决无线网络进行信息传输时存在的问题,借鉴有线网ＩＥＥＥ８０２．４协议,提出了无线网的令牌总线协议Ｗ８０２．４,该文介绍了帧格式,并从令牌传送和逻辑环维护两个方面较为详细地介绍了无线网中令牌的工作模式,该协议较好地解决了实际问题,为制订统一的无线网络协议提供了一种思路。     

TCP／IP体系结构

ＴＣＰ／ＩＰ是Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ网络进行信息传输和网络互连所使用的协议,随着Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ的飞速发展,ＴＣＰ／ＩＰ已成为事实上的国际标准和工业标准。本文对ＴＣＰ／ＩＰ的网络体系结构及其协议族作了概述介绍。     

综合智能网络管理系统模型的设计

在对传统的网络管理系统方案（基于ＳＮＭＰｖ１或ＳＮＭＰｖ２,ＲＭＯＮ网络管理技术）进行分析的基础上,详细说明了传统网络管理系统存在的缺点,提出一种新型实用的综合智能网络管理模型,将传统的基于ＳＮＭＰ,ＲＭＯＮ网络管理技术,基于Ｊａｖａ的网络代理技术和专家系统的基本规则（ＲｕｌｅＢａｓｅｄＲｅａｓｏｎｉｎｇ,ＲＢＲ）或基于事例（ＣａｓｅＢａｓｅｄＲｅａｓｏｎｉｎｇ,ＣＢＲ）技术相结合,对网络系统实施     

马尔柯夫链状预测的概率计算及拓广

提出了一种马尔柯夫链状预测中的概率计算新方法：状态划分矩阵法;具有模糊状态的马尔柯夫链的概率计算公式,并用实例计算作了说明。     

红藻藻胆体内部蛋白间的能量传递研究 Ⅰ.人工合成R-PE/R-PC/APC复合物内的能量传递

研究了人工合成的藻胆体模拟复合物的时间分辨荧光光谱,并运用多指数拟合的方法对数据进行了详细的处理和分析,结果表明能量在Ｒ－ＰＥ和Ｒ－ＰＣ之间的传递时间与能量从Ｒ－ＰＣ传递到ＡＰＣ的时间几乎相等（５０ｐｓ）;除此之外,Ｒ－ＰＥ到ＡＰＣ还有两种能量传递的通道,能量在这两个通道的传递时间分别为１１０ｐｓ和４００ｐｓ．即：蛋白之间的能量传递通道是并行的．