Effect of calcium ions on the secondary structures of photosystemⅡ and its relations with photoinhibition

Calcium ions play an important role in the oxygen_evolving process of photosystem Ⅱ as demonstrated in many experiments. The changes of the secondary structures of PS Ⅱ induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were reported. The results indicated that the removal of Ca 2+ led to the transition of α helix to turns and sheet structures. While Ca 2+ was re_added to the media, only the structures changed to turns could be recovered. The protein conformational changes of PS Ⅱ during the donor side photoinhibition induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were also studied. This showed that the protein conformational changes differed between the control and Ca 2+ _depleted samples in a short period of illumination (within 10 min). However, the changes became similar when the illumination time was increased.     

Third-order optical nonlinearities for lanthanum (Ⅲ) complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline components

The nonlinear refractive indexes n 2 for the ethanol solutions of 1,10-phenanthroline (2.0×10 -3 mol·L -1), [bis(1,10-phenanthroline) lanthanum (Ⅲ)] nitrate (1.0×10 -3 mol·L -1), and [nitrato-fluoracil-bis (1,10-phenanthroline) lanthanum (Ⅲ)] nitrate (1.0×10 -3 mol·L -1) are first measured, the third-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities χ (3) and <γ> are calculated, and the mechanisms of the third-order optical nonlinearities enhanced by lanthanum (Ⅲ) are discussed preliminarily.     

Bio-rational design of photosystem Ⅱ inhibitors (Ⅰ)──Molecular modeling of cyanoacrylates and ureas in photosystem Ⅱ D1 protein of Pisum sativum

Molecular modeling of cyanoacrylates and ureas with D1 protein of Pisum sativum have been presented. Studies show that these two kinds of inhibitors occupy the similar region in the D1 protein. Cyanoacrylates have more binding sites than ureas, thus they have higher activities.     

（H,G）—变换和拟正则半群

研究一般的（Ｈ,Ｇ）型变换通过适当合成变换后生成拟正则半群;并建立了Ｇ－变换和（Ｈ,Ｇ）型变换两者之间的拟共形共轭关系．对于给定的一个拟正则半群,构造了一个不变共形结构ＧΓ,使得该半群中的每个元素在这个不变共形结构下保持Ｇ－变换不变．     

由L.逐项积分定理所诱发的思考

本文将Lebesgue积分理论中的非负可测函数项级数逐项积分定理,推到一类特殊的一般可测函数项级数上。     

4种植物生长物质及温度胁迫对绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢的影响

利用放射性标记和薄层层析（TIC）分离发现2,4－D,GA3和6－BA可不同程度地促进肌醇－1,4,5－三磷酸（IP3）水平的增加．在最适浓度下的作用效果是：GA3＞2,4－D＞6－BA．但脱落酸（ABA）没有引起IP3含量的变化．低温（0℃）和高温（35℃）胁迫亦引起IP3含量的增加．2,4－D,GA3,6－BA和温度胁迫的共同处理对IP3含量的增加有协同作用．表明2,4－D,GA3,6－BA和温度胁迫促进绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢,ABA也许不参与绿豆黄化幼苗肌醇磷脂代谢．     

7,8-二甲基-3,6-二苯基-5-氧-8-氮螺[2.6]壬-4,9-二酮的合成及其晶体结构

利用手性源（2R,3S）－3,4-二甲基-2-苯基-1,4-氧氮杂-5,7-二酮（1）合成了具有光学活性的7,8-二甲基-3,6-二苯基-5-氧-8-氮螺[2．6]壬-4,9-二酮（3）．测定了化合物（3）的晶体结构,并讨论了在环加成反应中的不对称诱导作用的机理．     

基于H.263协议的极低码率视频编码系统的一种实现

提出了基于Ｈ．２６３协议的极低低码率视频编码系统的一种具体实现,详细地讨论了码率控制算法和运动估计的搜索算法。其中该系统采用的自适应码率控制方法,能够动态地控制码率到指定的数值。提出的一种局部最优搜索算法,与全局最优搜索相比,大大地减少了搜索时间,而信噪比相差不大。     

一个求解P_*(K)-矩阵线性互补问题的宽邻域路径跟踪算法(英)

基于预校正方法,对P*（K）-矩阵线性互补问题给出了一个迭代复杂性为O（k＋1）n2/3L）的宽邻域路径跟踪算法,算法改进了Zhang等的可行宽域路径跟踪算法的迭代复杂性;比迭代复杂性为O的小邻域路径跟踪算法为好．     

GMS—5红外资料反演大气可降水量

建立了用ＧＭＳ－５红外亮资料反演大气可降水量的分裂窗统计法。