高能球磨制备0.3BiFeO3-0.7SrBi2 Nb2O9陶瓷及其介电性能研究

采用高能球磨制备0.3 BiFeO3-0.7SrBi2Nb2O9陶瓷.利用XRD和SEM分析球磨时间对粉体物相结构及微观形貌的影响.结果表明:随球磨时间的增加,粉体结晶度提高,颗粒不断细化,但在22.62°处有杂峰出现,经700℃退火杂峰消失.高能球磨制备的陶瓷的介电常数较传统固相反应制备的陶瓷提高30左右.     

一种改进的基于概率的Peer-to-Peer搜索模型

对等网络中如何快速地搜索到目标是对等网络研究的关键问题.针对现有无结构P2P系统的缺点,结合查询到目标对象的概率以及查询响应的时间,对原算法加以改进.该算法可以有效地找到目标节点,而且网络带宽消耗低.     

基于MDA的J2EE软件建模研究

模型驱动架构(Mode Driver Architecture,MDA)是对象管理组织(OMG)提出的一个新的软件开发框架.在该框架下,模型在整个软件开发周期中起核心作用.研究了MDA的建模方法,通过模型之间的变换可实现从PIM到J2EE平台的PSM的自动转换.     

超声波条件下合成小粒度4A沸石

在超声波条件下进行了小粒度4A沸石的合成,考察了晶化温度、晶化时间及超声波功率对产品合成的影响,确定了适宜的工艺条件,并对产品进行了XRD,SEM和离子交换性能表征.超声波条件下合成的4A沸石产品钙离子交换容量为359 mg/g,镁离子交换容量为186 mg/g,白度为95,平均粒度为2.54 μm,其性能明显优于传统水热法制得的产品.     

微波辐射无溶剂KF-Al2O3催化苯甲醛与氰基乙酸乙酯的Knoevenagel缩合反应

采用KF-Al2O3为催化剂,在无溶剂微波辐射下苯甲醛与氰基乙酸乙酯发生Knoevenagel缩合反应,得到了较高的产率,并考察了反应条件对产率的影响.结果表明,当n(苯甲醛)∶n(氰基乙酸乙酯)=1∶1,催化剂用量为0.10 g,微波辐射功率为320 W,辐射2.0 min时,产率可达91.67 %.     

具有常余维数2k+2k-2不动点集的(Z2)k作用

设(Z2)k作用于光滑闭流形Mn,其不动点集具有常余维数r,Jn,kr是具有上述性质的未定向的n维上协边类[Mn]构成的集合.Jn,kr=∑n≥rJn,kr为未定向上协边环N*=∑n≥rNn的理想.通过构造上协边环N*的一组生成元决定了理想J2k 2k-2*,k.     

nc-Si/SiO2复合膜的非线性光学性质

采用等离子体增强化学气相淀积(PECVD)技术,制备a-SiOx∶H(0相似文献   

Family I.3 lipase: bacterial lipases secreted by the type I secretion system

Based on the classification of bacterial lipolytic enzymes, family I.3 lipase is a member of the large group of Gram-negative bacterial true lipases. This lipase family is distinguished from other families not only by the amino acid sequence, but also by the secretion mechanism. Lipases of family I.3 are secreted via the well-known type I secretion system. Like most of proteins secreted via this system, family I.3 lipases are composed of two domains with distinct yet related functions. Recent years have seen an increasing amount of research on this lipase family, in terms of isolation, secretion mechanism, as well as biochemical and biophysical studies. This review describes our current knowledge on the structure-function relationships of family I.3 lipase, with an emphasis on its secretion mechanism. Received 18 April 2006; received after revision 3 July 2006; accepted 24 August 2006     

The roles of poly(ADP-ribose)-metabolizing enzymes in alkylation-induced cell death

Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) has been identified as a DNA damage-inducible cell death signal upstream of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF). PAR causes the translocation of AIF from mitochondria to the nucleus and triggers cell death. In living cells, PAR molecules are subject to dynamic changes pending on internal and external stress factors. Using RNA interference (RNAi), we determined the roles of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases-1 and -2 (PARP-1, PARP-2) and poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG), the key enzymes configuring PAR molecules, in cell death induced by an alkylating agent. We found that PARP-1, but not PARP-2 and PARG, contributed to alkylation-induced cell death. Likewise, AIF translocation was only affected by PARP-1. PARP-1 seems to play a major role configuring PAR as a death signal involving AIF translocation regardless of the death pathway involved. Received 7 November 2007; received after revision 19 December 2007; accepted 21 December 2007 O. Cohausz, C. Blenn: These two authors contributed equally to this work.