Nitric oxide suppresses stomatal opening by inhibiting inward-rectifying K_(in)~ channels in Arabidopsis guard cells

We explore nitric oxide (NO) effect on K in channels in Arabidopsis guard cells. We observed NO inhib- ited K in currents when Ca2 chelator EGTA (Ethylene glycol-bis(2-aminoethylether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) was not added in the pipette solution; K in currents were not sensitive to NO when cytosolic Ca2 was chelated by EGTA. NO inhibited the Arabidopsis stomatal opening, but when EGTA was added in the bath solution, inhibition effect of NO on stomatal opening vanished. Thus, it implies that NO ele- vates cytosolic Ca2 by activating plasma membrane Ca2 channels firstly, then inactivates K in chan- nels, resulting in stomatal opening suppressed subsequently.     

Li3Sn的电子和几何结构:第一原理计算

CuSn化合物在近来的锂电池负极材料研究中引起了相当的重视.使用基于混合基表示的第一原理赝势法,研究了Li插入CuSn完全替代了Cu而且占满所有间隙位置后形成的Li3Sn的电子与几何结构性质.给出了其"结构～能量"关系图,电子能带结构,电子态密度以及电荷密度分布等.     

Shevrin问题的若干充要条件

利用偏序讨论了Ｉ＿３一半群的一些性质，并给出了Ｓｈｅｖｒｉｎ问题的若干充要条件。     

最小二乘解存在的充分必要条件

本文提出了当观测值的权矩阵为正定或半正定的前提下，其最小二乘解存在的充分必要条件为并以间接平差为例验证了该结论的正确性。     

一类优美有向图的充要条件

研究了由恰有一个公共顶点的有向回路→／Ｃｍ和→／Ｃｎ（ｍ，ｎ≥３）组成的有向图→／Ｗｍ，ｎ的优美性，给出了→／Ｗｍ，ｎ是优美有向图的充要条件。     

Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for 1-Butanol-Water-KF and 1-Butanol-Water-K2CO3 Systems

KF or K2CO3 was added into the 1-butanol-water system and two phases were formed： water-rich phase （water phase） and 1-butanol-rich phase （1-butanol phase）. The liquid liquid equilibrium （LLE） data for 1-butanol-water-KF and 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 systems were measured at 25℃ and showed that 1-butanol phase contained negligible salt and water phase contained negligible 1-butanol when the concentrations of KF and K2CO3 in the water phase were equal to or higher than 27.11% and 31.68% , respectively. Thus water could be separated efficiently from 1-butanol-water by adding KF or K2CO3 into the system. A theoretical calculation of LLE data was calculated by using the Pitzer theory to get water activity in the water phase, and by the models, such as the Wilson, NRTL or the UNIQUAC for the 1-butanol phase. For 1-hutanol-water-KF system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and Wilson equa tion, while for 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and UNIQUAC eauation.     

Seismic 3D Prestack Time Migration on Parallel Computers

Ｓｅｉｓｍｉｃ３ＤＰｒｅｓｔａｃｋＴｉｍｅＭｉｇｒａｔｉｏｎｏｎＰａｒａｌｌｅｌＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒｓ￥ＬｉｕＰｉｎｇ＆ＣｈｅｎＹｕｎｈｅ（ＷｕｈａｎＤｉｇｉｔａｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ，ＷｕｃｈａｎｇＰ．Ｏ．Ｂｏｘ７４２２３，Ｐ．Ｒ．...     

Windows环境下光伏水泵报价系统的实现

该文介绍了在Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｅ３．１环境下．利用ＭｉｃｒｏｓｏｆｔＣ（＋＋）及其基本类库（ＭＦＣ）开发光伏水泵报价系统的方法。该方法采用了面向对象技术，使软件具备可重用性。同时，ＭＦＣ类库的使用使复杂的Ｗｉｎ－ｄｏｗｓ应用程序的编程接口变得更容易。该方法对其它工程报价问题也具借鉴意义。     

Induction of hemopoietic chimerism in the caprine fetus by intraperitoneal injection of fetal liver cells

Summary Intraperitoneal injection of allogeneic liver cells from 43-day-old male fetuses into normal 60-day female goat fetuses resulted in persistent hemopoietic chimerism in surviving recipients without clinical evidence of graft-versus-host disease. Transplantation of normal fetal liver cells into preimmunocompetent goat fetuses affected with -D-mannosidosis may provide an alternative strategy for evaluating hemopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of human lysosomal storage diseases.     

A new indolic antiauxin, α-(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid: its chemical synthesis and biological activity

Summary A new potent antiauxin, -(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid has been synthesized and shown to inhibit auxin-mediated elongation ofAvena coleoptiles and to stimulate root growth of rice seedlings. Its activity is stronger than -(p-chlorophenoxy)isobutyric acid and is comparable to that of 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid, which are typical antiauxins.