最小二乘解存在的充分必要条件

本文提出了当观测值的权矩阵为正定或半正定的前提下，其最小二乘解存在的充分必要条件为并以间接平差为例验证了该结论的正确性。     

基于3S技术的土地利用动态变化研究

3S技术是研究土地利用动态变化的重要技术手段，具有传统方法无法比拟的优越性。本文以秦皇岛市为例，定量分析了区域内土地利用动态变化。针对区域土地利用程度及生态环境可能产生的影响进行了简要的评价，揭示了研究区土地利用变化规律，为秦皇岛市实现生态环境目标提供决策依据。     

基于J2EE体系结构实现网上购物系统

J2 EE体系结构采用组件的思想 ,将业务逻辑层从客户、服务器端独立出来 ,从而带来开发、使用和维护的便利 .在分析的基础上 ,给出了一个网上购物系统的设计模型和实现方法 .     

宜宾热源公司热电厂锅炉补给水处理工艺改造

分析了宜宾热源公司热电厂锅炉给水处理工艺的问题，指出因为原采用二级钠离子软化工艺水质不达标，造成频繁爆管，严重影响生产的不良后果．介绍了技术改造措施及效果：在原工艺基础上引入复床，将给水硬度控制在2．0μmol／L以下，碱度、氯根及电导率电得到控制，系统运行将近一年，水质稳定，锅炉运行正常安全，不仅消除了以前的生产隐患，而且节约了大量运行成本．     

分子筛负载HPA/TiO2催化剂的性能

报道了分子筛负载杂多酸和二氧化钛催化剂MS／HPA／TiO2的制备及其对品红溶液降解的效果，系统研究了催化品红溶液降解的优化条件。实验表明，MS／HPA／TiO2具有良好的催化活性且容易回收。当MS：HPA：TiO2=1：10：1，品红的浓度为0．005％（10mL），催化剂的用量为10mg，反应时间为10min，品红的降解率达到96．87％。     

Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for 1-Butanol-Water-KF and 1-Butanol-Water-K2CO3 Systems

KF or K2CO3 was added into the 1-butanol-water system and two phases were formed： water-rich phase （water phase） and 1-butanol-rich phase （1-butanol phase）. The liquid liquid equilibrium （LLE） data for 1-butanol-water-KF and 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 systems were measured at 25℃ and showed that 1-butanol phase contained negligible salt and water phase contained negligible 1-butanol when the concentrations of KF and K2CO3 in the water phase were equal to or higher than 27.11% and 31.68% , respectively. Thus water could be separated efficiently from 1-butanol-water by adding KF or K2CO3 into the system. A theoretical calculation of LLE data was calculated by using the Pitzer theory to get water activity in the water phase, and by the models, such as the Wilson, NRTL or the UNIQUAC for the 1-butanol phase. For 1-hutanol-water-KF system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and Wilson equa tion, while for 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and UNIQUAC eauation.     

一个七号信令鉴权系统的设计与实现

七号信令鉴权系统是针对于通信用户在不同的通信网间的使用权限的鉴别系统.本方案所设计的鉴权系统是依照有关通信行业技术标准而制定的,它能够充分地体现现代通信领域的发展趋势,同时也为广大的通信用户提供了必要的网间通信的鉴权手段.     

氯离子诱导的镍在硝酸溶液中的电流振荡

报道了氯了子诱导的镍在0．5mol.dm^-2硝酸溶液中活化－钝化过渡区电流振荡，在恒电位条件下，随着氯离子浓度的升高或者电极电位的降低，电流振荡由周期性振荡逐渐向非周期性振荡转变，根据实验结果，对该体系的电流振荡机理进行了讨论。     

Expression and Characterization of HGV E2 cDNA in Pichia pastoris

A 559 base pair fragment of cDNA locating at the putative E2 region of GBV-C/HGV was in-serted into Pichia pastoris expression vector pPICgK in the reading frame of α-factor secreting signal pep-tide. The recombinant expression plasmid pPIC9K-E2 was introduced into P. pastoris GSll5 with electro-poration and recombined with the host genome by homological recombination. The His+Mut+ recombinantyeasts were selected and cultivated in the BMMY medium. After 3 days induction with 0. 5% methanol,the target protein(E2) accumulated up to 30% of total proteins in the supernatant. The expressed E2 pro-tein was proved possessing antigenicity and high specificity with Western blot and ELISA probed with serafrom the immunized rabbits and the patients infected by GBV-C/HGV.     

纤维双相钢的组织形成及对性能的影响

研究了纤维双相15Mn2Nb钢组织的形成及对性能的影响.结果表明,纤维双相钢具有优异的强塑性匹配,是一种天然的复合材料.其纤维组织的获取主要取决于合金化和热处理工艺规程,而合金元素Nb阻碍铁素体再结晶是形成纤维组织的关键.