秘书统筹试探

尝试性地将统筹学和秘书学联系起来,提出了"秘书统筹"的概念。首先从统筹的角度分析了秘书实践的主体、客体和环境,进而探讨了秘书统筹的必要性、出发点、根本要求和落脚点,最后得出结论:主体是实现统筹的核心关键,秘书要提高其统筹能力。     

N'-芳基-N,N-二乙基乙二胺衍生物荧光光谱的理论研究

采用量子化学密度泛函(B3LYP)方法在6-31g水平上对3种N'-芳基-N,N-二乙基乙二胺衍生物进行构型优化,经振动分析,未出现虚频率。在此基础上用TD-DFT方法计算了3种化合物的荧光激发波长,然后用CIS组态相互作用方法分别优化了3种化合物在激发态的构型,并对其荧光发射光谱进行了计算。计算结果显示,激发与发射光谱与实验值符合的很好。     

钌配合物[Ru(phen)2(7-R-dppz)]2+( R=-CH3,-F,-CF3)的合成、表征及DNA键合性质

合成并表征了三个钌(II)多吡啶配合物[Ru(phen)2(7-CH3-dppz)]2+ (i)、[Ru(phen)2(7-F-dppz)]2+ (ii)和 [Ru(phen)2(7-CF3-dppz)]2+ (iii).利用光谱法和粘度实验研究了配合物与DNA的结合行为.结果表明3个配合物均以插入方式与DNA结合,其与DNA的亲和力顺序为(ii) > (i) > (iii).同时采用密度泛函(DFT)理论计算合理解释了3个配合物与DNA结合行为的差异.     

Lagrange插值在一重积分Wiener空间下的平均误差

在加权L2范数逼近意义下确定了基于扩充的第一类Chebyshev结点组的Lagrange插值多项式列在一重积分Wiener空间下平均误差的强渐近阶．     

A revision of the Asian and European species in the subgenus Amiota Loew (Diptera,Drosophilidae) and the establishment of species-groups based on phylogenetic analysis

A total of 53 Amiota (s. str.) species (75% of the world total) from Asia and Europe, including 10 new species, kamui, kimurai and planata from Japan, and aristata, cuii, macai, magniflava, nuerhachii, spinata and watabei from China, are reviewed with designation of two new synonymies and phylogenetic analysis. Based upon the result of cladistic analysis with 31 adult male morphological characters, the following conclusions are deduced: (1) The subgenus Amiota is monophyletic, so far as the Asian and European forms are concerned. (2) Seven monophyletic groups are recognized within this subgenus. Two of them correspond to known species-groups, the apodemata and sinuata groups, and the remaining five are established as new species-groups, the nagatai, basdeni, taurusata, alboguttata and rufescens groups. A key to all the studied species from Asia and Europe is provided.     

曲阜市土地利用结构预测

根据马尔可夫模型和灰色系统GM(1,1)模型分别对曲阜市土地利用结构进行了预测,得出了2010年和2015年曲阜市土地利用预测结果.经过比对,两种方法均可作为土地利用结构预测方法.并根据预测结果提出了进一步加强土地管理的措施.     

Dempster-Shafer （D-S） algorithm with credit scale in spectrum sensing

In cognitive radio, the detection probability of primary user affects the signal receiving performance for both primary and secondary users significantly. In this paper, a new Dempster-Shafer (D-S) algorithm with credit scale for decision fusion in spectrum sensing is proposed for the purpose to improve the performance of detection in cognitive radio. The validity of this method is established by simulation in the environment of multiple cognitive users who know their signal to noise ratios (SNR) and a central node. The channels between the cognitive users and the central node are considered to be additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). Compared with traditional data fusion rules, the proposed D-S algorithm with credit scale provides a better detection performance.     

水合鸢尾异黄酮磺化物[K（H2O）]（C17H13O6SO3）的合成及晶体结构

目的 合成一种新的水溶性水合鸢尾异黄酮磺化衍生物[K(H2O)](C17H13O6SO3),并确定其分子结构.方法 在60 ℃条件下用浓H2SO4磺化30 min,得到尼泊尔鸢尾异黄酮磺化物,并用体积比为 1/1 的乙醇-水溶液培养单晶,采用X-射线四圆衍射、IR和元素分析等方法表征其结构.结果 和结论将尼泊尔鸢尾异黄酮在60 ℃用浓硫酸磺化,高选择性地在底物B环的3′位引入一个磺酸基,合成了水溶性尼泊尔鸢尾异黄酮衍生物,产率为82%.该合成方法简单,反应条件温和,选择性高,产物容易分离,且产率较高,是合成标题化合物一种理想的方法.X-射线晶体结构表明该化合物属于单斜晶系,空间群P21m,晶胞参数a=0.835(4) nm,b=0.728(3) nm,c=3.000(14) nm,β = 96.09(7)°,V=1.814(15) nm3,Dc=1.650 g·cm-3,Z=4.在化合物的晶体结构中, 相邻的钾离子之间被O6,O7和O8桥链形成聚八面钾离子链.此外,化合物中还存在多个氢键,这使化合物自组装成一个三维网格结构的超分子.