双缸液压电梯的同步控制

分析了双缸液压电梯双缸不同步运动的原因,并在系统建模的基础上,利用计算机仿真和试验台试验,比较了增量式比例－微分－积分控制和模糊ＰＩＤ控制双缸同步误差的效果。     

A very strong summer monsoon event during 30-40 kaBP in the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau and its relation to precessional cycle

Guliya ice core records, high lake-level records in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and at its north side as well as vegetation succession records indicated that during the period of 30-40 kaBP, namely the later age of the megainterstadial of last glacial period, or the marine oxygen isotope stage 3, the climate of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau was exceptionally warm and humid, the temperature was 2-4℃ higher than today and the precipitation was 40% to over 100% higher than the current average, all these suggested the existence of an exceedingly strong summer monsoon event. It has been inferred that the occurrence of such an event was attributed, on the one hand, to the stronger summer low pressure over the Plateau, which strengthened the attraction to the summer monsoon; on the other hand, to the vigorous evaporation of the tropic ocean surface, which promoted the moisture-rich southwest monsoon to flow over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. The background responsible for the formation of the very strong summer monsoon was that the period of 30-40 kaBP was just in the strong insolation stage of the 20ka precessional cycle, when the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau received extraordinary strong solar radiation and thus enlarged the thermodynamical contrast between the Plateau and the mid-south part of the Indian Ocean.     

含氰废水处理中传感器研究

采用CTEY电极与参比电极配对组成传感器,对含CN-废水进行自动化处理,其信号强烈,电位幅值变化大,可替代废水处理中的ORP控制仪传感器     

不同氮源对结瘤小麦植株生长及其固氮活性的影响

用Ｎｉｔｒｏ苜蓿根瘤菌（Ｍｅｄｉｃａｇｏｓｐ．）诱导小麦结瘤并研究不同氮源对植株生长和结瘤的影响．研究表明,在一定浓度范围内,ＮＯ３－和ＮＨ４＋均能促进植株生长和类根瘤的形成,植株干重的增加与培养基中ＮＯ３－的减少量呈正相关,该种类根瘤具有一定的固氮活性．     

H~ 和SO_4~(2-)离子对PbO_2电极上ClO_4~-阳极形成过程的影响

用分解极化曲线法研究了Ｈ＋和ＳＯ２－４离子对ＰｂＯ２电极上Ｏ２和ＣｌＯ－４阳极形成过程的影响．分解得到的稳态极化曲线φ～ｌｇｉＣｌＯ－４和φ～ｌｇｉＯ２上均有一电位突跃;在２５℃下前一突跃发生在１．９～２．０Ｖ;后一突跃发生在２．０５～２．１５Ｖ左右．两者在突跃区前后的Ｔａｆｅｌ斜率均接近于２．３０３ＲＴ／βＦ（其中β约为０．５１～０．５４）．在突跃前当［Ｈ＋］减小时,使ＣｌＯ－４形成或氧的析出过程均加速,同时使开始发生电位突跃的电流密度（ｃ．ｄ．）向高ｃ．ｄ．方向推移．在高氯酸溶液中当［Ｈ＋］增加时,对Ｏ２析出过程几乎没有影响,但对突跃后的ＣｌＯ－４阳极形成具有加速作用．ＳＯ２－４对ＣｌＯ－４形成和Ｏ２的析出均有阻滞作用,但对前者的阻滞作用要大于对后者的阻滞作用,因而使ＣｌＯ－４的电流效率下降     

电子目录在电子商务中的设计应用及实现实例

在分析了国内外现有的电子目录的基础上,阐述了狭义电子目录和广义电子目录的概念,对现有电子目录的类别、功能特性进行了介绍,总结了电子目录设计所涉及的技术,并以上海第一家大型网上购物商店——亿祥购物的电子目录开发为实例,介绍了建立基于OODB——JASMINE上的电子目录的方法.     

聚酯纤维及织物亲水整理的现状与发展

主要介绍了对聚酯纤维及织物的亲水整理的要求、影响因素以及亲水整理方法,并探讨了吸湿亲水性涤纶的发展状况.     

荧光增白剂溶液的光学特性

荧光增白剂吸收近紫外光,发射可见光,使织物增白.通过对荧光增白剂的溶液进行一系列光学测定与分析.得出:荧光物质本身具有固定的光吸收区和荧光发射区,并有固定的最大激发波长和最大发射波长;一定浓度范围内荧光物质的吸收与浓度成正比关系;荧光量子效率不随激发光波长而变化.     

SO_4~(2-)/TiO_2和SO_4~(2-)/ZrO_2固体酸催化剂性质

用红外光谱和Ｘ射线光电子能谱对浸渍法制得的ＳＯ２－４／ＴｉＯ２和ＳＯ２－４／ＺｒＯ２催化剂进行了表征,以ＮＨ３的ＴＧ技术对其酸性进行了研究,并同丁烯与异丁烷的烷基化反应和苯甲酰氯与甲苯的酰化反应的催化活性关联．结果表明,催化活性与酸性有对应关系     

Study on the Factors to Influence Dynamic Heat - moisture Comfort of Summer Clothing Fabrics

In this paper, the factors to influence the dynamic heat - moisture comfort of summer clothing fabrics have been studied. It is pointed out that, when the wind speed outside is high, or the air permeability is very good, the sweat of human body will evaporate mainly through turbulent diffusion. Because of the rapid sweat evaporation, human body will feel cold, and then, the difference in temperature and humidity of the micro - climatic section will be very slight. On the contrary, when the wind speed outside is slow or the air permeability is unsatisfactory, the sweat of human body will evaporate mainly through molecular diffusion, and in this case, the humidity of the micro - climatic section will be depended on the hygroscopicity of the fabric, that' s to say, the better the hygroscopicity, the lower the humidity. It is difficult for pure wool fabric to loss heat because of its giving out much heat during the course of moisture - absorption in the initial stages of sweating. For pure polyester fabric,