近30年来水族高被引频次论文研究分析

以《中国学术期刊网络出版总库》作为资料来源,找出了1960—2012年发表的篇名含有水族的所有论文1 023篇,以被引频次对所有论文作了一个排序,取论文总数的10%作为研究对象,剔除掉简介、书评及重复的稿件,共得到高被引频次论文75篇。通过一系列的数据分析,揭示了近30年来水族的研究现状及其热点。     

农业科技领域内高被引论文特征指标分析

高被引论文是期刊优质稿源,是编辑部吸纳和争取的对象。对农业科技领域前300篇高被引论文部分指标（论文分类、篇幅、期刊分布、作者地区及机构类别、合著者数量、基金资助类别、学科方向、引文数量）进行了分析,探索了高被引论文的外在显著特征,以期为农业科技期刊编辑部有针对性地组稿、约稿和选稿提供借鉴。     

麦冬甾体皂苷和高异黄酮类成分的研究进展

麦冬为临床常用的传统中药,具有较高的药用和保健价值。对麦冬所含的甾体皂苷和高异黄酮这两大类化学成分及其药理作用进行了综述,为麦冬的进一步开发利用提供一定的参考。     

The optimal configuration of reciprocating engine based on maximum entransy loss

A class of two-heat-reservoir heat engine model with heat leakage,finite heat capacity high-temperature source and infinite heat capacity low-temperature heat sink,is researched with the finite-time thermodynamic theory and the entransy theory.The optimal configuration based on the minimum entropy generation and the maximum entransy loss under the given cycle is searched,which are compared with the optimal configuration based on the maximum output work,and all the heat transfer in the model is assumed to obey the Newton’s law.The results show that,for the infinite heat capacity high-temperature source,the optimal configuration does not change whether heat leakage exists or not;however,for the finite hightemperature reservoir,the optimal configuration is different among which based on the minimum entropy generation,the maximum entransy loss,and the maximum output work when the heat leakage exists.     

新型高增益CMOS跨导运算放大器

为了解决在低电压、深亚微米工艺条件下获得高增益运算放大器的问题,通过引入电流倍增和分流技术,提出了一种新型高增益可调的跨导运算放大器(OTA)。在1.8V工作电源下采用0.18μm COMS标准工艺对其进行Spectre模拟,结果表明,该OTA的直流开环增益在61dB至91dB可调,最大静态功耗为434μW,最小共模抑制比为114dB。所提出的跨导运放与传统OTA相比,具有高增益和增益可调的优点,可适用于通信、电子测量,以及自动控制等系统。     

Preparation and catalytic performance of Fe-SBA-15 and FeO x /SBA-15 for toluene combustion

High-surface-area and well-ordered mesopor- ous Fe-incorporated SBA-15 （xFe-SBA-15） and SBA-15- supported FeOx （yFeOx/SBA-15） with the Fe surface den- sity between 0.09 to 1.11 Fe-atom/nm2 have been prepared using the one-step synthesis and incipient wetness impregnation methods, respectively. Physicochemical properties of these materials were characterized by means of numerous techniques, and their catalytic activities for the combustion of toluene were evaluated. It is found that the xFe-SBA-15 and yFeOx/SBA-15 samples possessed rod- or chain-like morphologies. The Fe species were of high dispersion when the Fe surface density was lower than 0.76 Fe-atom/nm2 in xFe-SBA-15 and 0.64 Fe-atom/nm2 in yFeOx/SBA-15. At a similar Fe surface density and space velocity, the xFe-SBA-15 catalysts showed better activity than the yFeOJSBA-15 catalysts, in which the xFe-SBA- 15 catalyst with Fe surface density 0.59 Fe-atom/nm2 performed the best. It is concluded that the good perfor- mance of the xFe-SBA-15 sample with Fe surface density 0.59 Fe-atom/nm2 was associated with its large surface area, high Fe species dispersion, and good low-temperature reducibility.     

Retrieval of column-averaged volume mixing ratio of CO2 with ground-based high spectral resolution solar absorption

The total column-averaged volume mixing ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide （Xco2） has been retrieved with high spectral resolution solar absorption data obtained from ground-based Fourier transform spectrometer （FTS） measurements at Xichong, a coastal site in the district of Shenzhen in southern China. Based on differential optical absorption spectroscopy （DOAS） theory, the Xco2 was retrieved by finding the best match of observed high spectral resolution solar absorption data and monochromatic radia- tion transfer model calculations. The averaged Xco2 in the whole observation period was about 394.9 ppm. The uncertainty of the retrieval was estimated to be 2.0 ppm （0.51%） by comparing retrievals at two bands. The preliminary results show that Xc% retrieved by this method can be used to validate satellite remote sensing of Xco2.     

依托科技创新 突出优势特色 浙江大力推进农业高科技园区建设——摘自浙江省2014年农业高科技园区建设工作业务培训班上的讲话

<正>浙江省农业高科技园区建设起步于2001年,《中共浙江省委、浙江省政府关于加快农业科技进步的若干意见》(浙委[2001]21号)文件明确提出要"加快农业高新技术园区建设,努力建成若干个国内一流、国际上有影响的农业高科技园区,使之成为农业科技企业的孵化园、农业高新技术产业化基地和辐射源。"10多年来,从试点起步到重点推进,浙江省农业高科技园区建设工作取得了一定成效,在大力推进农业科技创新与成果转化、培育农业科技企业、培训农民、引领带动当地农业主导和特色优势产业发展等     

高浓瓦斯发电效率分析

介绍了高浓瓦斯发电系统,对高浓瓦斯发电的工艺系统提出了优化方案设计,分析了影响高浓瓦斯发电效率的主要因素并提出了改进措施,同时也对周边系统流程提出了相关建议。     

银杏外种皮提取物浸种对三种植物种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响

本文研究了不同浓度银杏外种皮提取物浸种对小麦、玉米、大豆萌发和幼苗生长的影响.结果表明:低浓度提取物可提高小麦、大豆和玉米种子的萌发率、发芽率;促进幼苗地上和地下部分生长,其中作用最明显的为500倍提取物的稀释液.在萌发期,500倍稀释液浸种液处理:提高小麦和玉米幼苗的淀粉酶和叶绿素的含量,促进大豆幼苗叶绿素和蛋白质含量提高,而高浓度的银杏外种皮提取物稀释液处理则降低小麦和玉米幼苗的淀粉酶和叶绿素的含量,也使大豆幼苗叶绿素和蛋白质含量降低.