染料中间体废水中硝基C酸的测定

提出了高效液相色谱法 (HPLC)测定染料中间体废水中硝基C酸的方法 .即采用阴离子交换柱ZorbaxSAX(4 6mm× 2 5 0mm) ,二极管阵列检测器 ,以 0 0 1mol/LNaH2 PO4 +1 0mol/LNaCl(pH6 2～ 6 4)为流动相 ,在 2 5 4nm波长下分离并测定了废水中硝基C酸的含量 .该方法简便 ,线性关系和重现性好 ,结果准确 .     

缫丝废水可生物处理性及其BOD反应动力学研究

缫丝工业废水BOD_5/COD_(Cr)为0.38,在0.30-0.45之间,其可生物处理性尚好.7个BOD_5浓度的废水样中,游离细菌过氧化氢酶和脱氢酶活力水平,与BOD_5去除率(％)呈极显著正相关性,相关系数r值分别为0.949和0.920,大于r_(0.01)(5).建立二个水样各自的BOD反应一、二级动力学数学模型,经适合度检验,两个水样的A值分别为-0.88和-0.97,二级模型比一级模型更适合于描述缫丝工业废水的生物降解动力学过程.在设计废水处理工程时,采用二级模型计算值更为理想.     

高级氧化技术在焦化废水处理中的应用研究

<正>焦化废水属有毒有害高浓度有机废水,用传统方法处理难度很大,在有效降解此类废水方面,高级氧化法技术获得巨大进展,已成为研究的热点,并且在国外已成功的应用于部分工业水处理行业。本文主要就发展前景广阔的几种高级氧化技术的原理、主要特点和其在焦化废水处理中的应用分别加以评述,为焦化废水治理工艺选择提供借鉴和参考。     

Recovery Properties of Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Chelating Membrane Modified with Thiourea for Mercury （ Ⅱ ）

The adsorption isotherms of the polysulfone hollow fiber chelating membrane modified with thionrea as chelating groups for Hg^2＋ were determined. The effects of mobile phase conditions and the operating parameters on removal performance of the chelating membrane for Hg^2＋ were also investigated. The recovery of Hg^2＋ decreased at low pH and the optimum range of pH was from 6 to 7. The feed concentration effected on recovery of Hg^2＋ at the specified loading amount of Hg^2＋. The Hg^2＋ could be removed from different concentration feed solution by chelating membrane. The increase of feed flow rate led to slight decrease of recovery of Hg^2＋ at the specified loading amount of Hg^2＋. The chelating membrane could be operated at height feed flow rate and a large-scale removal of H^2＋ could be realized. With the increase of load amount, Hg^2＋ recovery decreased, but the saturation degree of chelating membrane increased. According to required recovery of H^2＋ and the saturation degree of chelating membrane, the optimum loading amount of Hg^2＋ should be selected in the actual removal of H^2＋.     

从甲醇废水中回收甲醇装置的设计

本文通过回收甲醇的生产实践,解决了甲醇废水的污染问题,取得了良好经济效益和社会效益。     

造纸废水脱色用絮凝剂PSiAFCC的制备及性能

以含铝矿和工业水玻璃为主要原料,制备一系列Si:A1:Fe摩尔比不同的聚硅酸铝铁钙(PSiAFCC)絮凝剂.采用化学分析方法及热重分析、扫描电镜等手段对该絮凝剂进行了性能表征,并对PSiAFCC中聚硅酸与铝、铁之间的相互作用、结构形貌及热稳定性进行了全面对比研究.结果表明,PSiAFCC是一种性能优良的絮凝剂.