XAuPH3 (X = H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, CH3)的电子结构和非线性光学性质

采用量子化学ab initioHF和DFTB3LYP方法，在考虑赝势双-ζ的LANL2DZ基组水平上对XAuPH3(X=H,F,Cl,Br,I,Cn,CH3)分别进行几何构型优化，并与MP2的结果进行比较，以优化结构为基础，进一步引入外电场，运用有限场HF方法探讨各体系的净电荷分布，前线分子轨道以及非线性光学性质，该体系具有电子给体-金属-电子受体（D-M-A）结构类型，当分子中发生电子跃迁时，电荷转移越明显，其非线性光学性质越好，所选体系中，IAuPH3的βvec，γ值最大，分别为1184.1942,17341.9214a.u.用同样的方法计算了D-π-A型有机共轭体系IC6H4PH3^ ，其βvec,γ值为710.7697,11664.1405a.u.IAuPH3与其相比，非线性光学性质更为明显。     

Analysis of Pyrolysates for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin by Py-GC/MS

Pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin has been investigated by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy at the different temperatures from 500℃ to 750℃. Its composition of pyrclysates has been analyzed. Several compounds, especially benzene, toluene, p-xylene could only be formed above 500-550℃. Howerver, peak intensities for some pbend derivatives were decreased at the higher temperature. During pyrolysis, for thermo-setting phenol formaldehyde resins, polymeric chain scissions take place as a successive removal of the monomer units from the polymeric chain. The chain scissions are followed by secondary reactions, which leads to a variety of compounds. Addition reactions can also take place among the double-bond compounds during pyrolysis.     

微波水相法合成外消旋1,1''''-联-2-萘酚

报道了以FeCl3·6H2O为氧化偶合剂,水为溶剂,利用微波辐射技术,快速合成了1,1′-联-2-萘酚.同时对影响收率诸因素进行考察,确定了最佳反应条件微波功率495 W,辐射时间40 s,n(β-萘酚)n(三氯化铁)=12,收率达91%.与常规方法相比,本实验方法具有产率高、反应时间短、产物易分离和反应条件温和等优点.     

高原鼠兔体重生长动态数学模型之再探讨

本文用麦夸算法构造高原鼠兔体重生长的Logistic和Compertz曲线模型,其结果表明:Logistic曲线比Gompertz曲线更优化,Logistic模型比逻辑斯谛-指要饱和模型的精确度更高.