TCP-Rab： a receiver advertisement based TCP protocol

With the evolution of network technologies, the deficiencies of TCP protocol are becoming more and more distinct. The new TCP implementation, called Receiver Advertisement Based TCP (TCP-Rab) proposed here to eliminate these deficiencies, adopts two basic mechanisms: (1) Bandwidth Estimation and (2) Immediate Recovery. Bandwidth estimation is carried out at the receiver, and the result is sent back to the sender via the acknowledgements. Immediate Recovery guarantees high performance even in lossy link. Rab can distinguish the reason for packet loss, and thus adopt appropriate recovery strategy. For loss by network congestion, it will back off its congestion window, and for loss by link errors, it will recover the congestion window immediately. Simulations indicated that Rab has superiority over other TCP implementations.     

Cellular automata modeling of pedestrian＇s crossing dynamics

Cellular automata modeling techniques and the characteristics of mixed traffic flow were used to derive the 2-dimensional model presented here for simulation of pedestrian's crossing dynamics. A conception of "stop point" is introduced to deal with traffic obstacles and resolve conflicts among pedestrians or between pedestrians and the other vehicles on the crosswalk. The model can be easily extended, is very efficient for simulation of pedestrian's crossing dynamics, can be integrated into traffic simulation software, and has been proved feasible by simulation experiments.     

A scalable admission control scheme based on time label

Resource reservation protocols allow communicating hosts to reserve resources such as bandwidth to offer guaranteed service. However, current resource reservation architectures do not scale well for a large number of flows. In this paper, we present a simple reservation protocol and a scalable admission control algorithm, which can provide QoS guarantees to individual flows without per-flow management in the network core. By mapping each flow to a definite time, this scheme addresses the problems that limit the effectiveness of current endpoint admission control schemes. The overall admission control process is described. Analysis is used to explain the reasonability of our scheme and simulation validates its performance.     

小麦群体图像高产智能诊断知识库的构造方法

本文利用神经网络方法和粗集理论,从小麦群体图像中提取小麦特征指标数据,自动创建和维护小麦高产诊断知识库,实现对小麦群体发展动态进行监测调控,使其沿着高产目标的预定方向发展。     

基于卫星云图的无眼台风中心定位算法

基于数学形态学理论,采用球形结构元素设计了一种滚球滤波器,以去除红外卫星云图的噪声。采用多值自适应分割算法,生成自适应的分割模板,分割出主体台风云系。通过分析不同类型无眼台风云系的眼区特点,提出了具有自适应特性的无眼台风云系中心自动定位算法。通过红外通道和水汽通道的多谱图像融合,校验无眼台风中心的定位。实验结果表明,这种方法可以初步解决大部分无眼台风的中心定位。     

"时时在线"的安全性隐患与个人防火墙保护

分析“时时在线”的安全性隐患、个人防火墙的安全保护功能及其重要性和安全局限性,给出该环境下家庭LAN和PC机的防攻击保护策略．     

海淀园如何再攀新高

2002年是中关村“三年大变样”的决战之年,也是“五年上台阶”的起始之年,中关村海淀园区经济继续保持了持续、稳定、快速的增长势头。同时,我们也清醒地认识到发展过程中还存在一定的问题,并就如何加速发展,尽快实现产业升级开展了积极、深入的研究。     

Web Services在大型旋转机械在线诊断系统中的应用

Web Services是实现信息发布的一种软件与通讯技术。提出了Web Services技术与设备故障诊断技术结合的全新思路,将设备的工艺流程、工艺参数、信号特征、故障推理诊断结论等通过软件与通讯的方式实现数据的动态交换和人机界面(HMI)的交互,供用户操作,从而形成网络化的系统信息发布。介绍了Web Services的基本原理和特点,结合国家“十五”计划“八六三”项目课题“网络化、智能化大型旋转机械在线诊断系统”,对在线诊断系统中信息发布的常见内容进行了归纳分类,描述如何采用DELPHI6 Web Services组件,实现网络化、智能化大型旋转机械在线诊断系统的信息发布、查询等功能。     

南方温室节水调温自动控制系统的研制

研制了采用新一代单片机的南方温室自动控制系统,该系统测定参数为温室内温度和土壤水分,控制对象为温室天窗和滴灌电磁阀,系统用液晶显示、按键输入并具有自动打印和存储实验数据的功能,本文从硬件和软件方面介绍本自动控制系统的设计与制作,目前该系统已在广东省国营幸福农场的温室投入使用．     

临猗县防氟供水工程自动化监控系统设计研究

结合临猗防氟供水工程的具体情况,对当地建设供水自动化监控系统的必要性,监控系统的总体结构,各部分功能、硬件选型以及软件系统进行了全面介绍。